Question

#Lab 7-3 The Dice Game
#add libraries needed
import random

#the main function
def main():
    print

    #initiliaze variables
    endProgram = 'no'
    playerOne = 'NO NAME'
    playerTwo = 'NO NAME'

    #call to inputNames
    playerOne, playerTwo = inputNames(playerOne, playerTwo)

    #while loop to run program again
    while endProgram == 'no':
        winnersName = 'NO NAME'
        p1number = 0
        p2number = 0

        #initiliaze variables

        #call to rollDice
        winnerName = rollDice(playerOne, playerTwo, winnerName)

        #call to displayInfo
        winnerName = displayInfo (winnerName)

        endProgram = input('Do you want to end program?(Enter yes or no): ')

#this function gets players names
def inputNames():
    inputNames = string('Enter your names: ')
    return playerOne, playerTwo    

#this function will get the random values
def rollDice():
    p1number = random.randint(1,6)
    p2number = random.randint(1,6)
    if p1number >= p2number:
        winnerName = playerOne
    if p1number == p2numer:
        winnerName = 'TIE'
    elif winnerName == playerTwo:
        return winnerName

#this function displays the winner
def displayInfo():
    print ('The winner is: ', winnerName)


#calls main
main()

初学者程序员在这里尝试完成作业。第19行返回错误：TypeError：inputNames（）不带参数（给定2）。第19行：playerOne，playerTwo = inputNames（playerOne，playerTwo）。这条线由我的教授提供，我无法弄清楚如何使它工作。任何帮助将不胜感激！

Answer 1

函数inputNames被定义为不带参数的函数，但是你在方法列表中传递了两个变量：

这是你如何定义它：

def inputNames():
    inputNames = string('Enter your names: ')
    return playerOne, playerTwo

以下是您的称呼方式：

playerOne, playerTwo = inputNames(playerOne, playerTwo)

你真正想要的是这个函数返回玩家1和玩家2的名字。所以上面的行应该是：

playerOne, playerTwo = inputNames()

并且函数必须在本地收集这两个名称并返回它们，可能是这样的：

def inputNames():
    p1 = str(raw_input("Enter the name for player one: "))
    p2 = str(raw_input("Enter the name for player two: "))
    return p1, p2

TypeError：inputNames（）不带参数（给定2个）

1 个答案: