Question

您好我正在开发一个应用程序，其中字母表不适合每个设备。对于HCL ME平板电脑，我的设计不合适。对于三星，它正在发挥作用。我的XML文件是：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout
  xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
  android:layout_width="match_parent"
  android:layout_height="match_parent"
  android:layout_weight="2" android:orientation="vertical">

    <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/linearLayout1" android:layout_height="match_parent" 
    android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" 
    android:layout_weight="1">

        <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/linearLayout1" android:layout_height="match_parent"  
        android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="match_parent" 
        android:layout_weight="1">
            <TextView  android:id="@+id/letter1" android:gravity="center" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1"></TextView>
            <TextView  android:id="@+id/letter2" android:gravity="center" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="10dip"></TextView>
            <TextView  android:id="@+id/letter3" android:gravity="center" android:layout_width="fill_parent" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:layout_margin="10dip"></TextView>
        </LinearLayout>

        <LinearLayout android:id="@+id/linearLayout1" android:layout_height="match_parent"  
        android:gravity="center"
        android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent" 
        android:layout_weight="1">
            <ImageView android:id="@+id/imag"  
            android:gravity="center"
            android:scaleType = "fitCenter"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent" 
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
             android:layout_gravity="center">
        </ImageView>

        </LinearLayout>

    </LinearLayout>


        <LinearLayout android:layout_gravity="bottom" 
        android:id="@+id/linearLayout2" 
        android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:orientation="horizontal" android:layout_width="match_parent">
            <Button android:id="@+id/previous" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Previous" android:layout_height="wrap_content" ></Button>
            <Button android:id="@+id/practice" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Practice" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:onClick="onClick"></Button>
            <Button android:id="@+id/home" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Home" android:layout_height="wrap_content"></Button>
            <Button android:id="@+id/spell" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Spell" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:onClick="Content"></Button>
            <Button android:id="@+id/next" android:layout_width="wrap_content" android:layout_weight="1" android:text="Next" android:layout_height="wrap_content" android:onClick="Content"></Button>


        </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

我的java文件是：

package com.android;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Typeface;
import android.media.MediaPlayer;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.android.SimpleGestureFilter.SimpleGestureListener;

public class MyAcivity extends Activity implements SimpleGestureListener {

    private SimpleGestureFilter detector;
    private static int counter=-1;
    private String[] mBtn1 ={"C","D","E","F","G","H","IÄ","J","K","L","M","N","O","CA","CB"};
    private TextView txtLetter;
    private ImageView imgLetter;

    private int[] imgArr={R.drawable.w1,R.drawable.w2,R.drawable.w3,R.drawable.w4,R.drawable.w5,R.drawable.w6,R.drawable.w7,R.drawable.w8,R.drawable.w9,R.drawable.w10,R.drawable.w11,R.drawable.w12,
            R.drawable.w13,R.drawable.w14,R.drawable.w15};
    private TextView txtKannada;
    private String[] mBtn2 = {"CgÀ¸À","DªÉÄ","E°","F±À","GqÀ","Hl","IÄ¶","J¯É","Kr","LzÀÄ","M¯É","N¯É","OµÀzsÀ",
            "CAUÀr","CB"};
    private String[] mBtn3 = {"ARASA","AME","ILI","ISA","UDA","UTA","RUSHI","ELE","EDI","AIDU","oLE","OLE","AUSHADA",
            "ANGADI","AHA"};
    private TextView txtEnglish;

    private int[] mAudio = {R.raw.a,R.raw.b,R.raw.c,R.raw.d,R.raw.e,R.raw.f,R.raw.g,R.raw.h,R.raw.i,R.raw.j,
            R.raw.k,R.raw.l,R.raw.m,R.raw.n,R.raw.o};
    protected MediaPlayer mp;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.content);   

        detector = new SimpleGestureFilter(this,this);
        if(counter == -1)
            counter =getIntent().getExtras().getInt("POSITION");
        Typeface tf = Typeface.createFromAsset(getBaseContext().getAssets(), "fonts/brhknd.ttf");
        txtLetter = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.letter1);
        txtKannada = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.letter2);
        txtEnglish = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.letter3);
        imgLetter = (ImageView)findViewById(R.id.imag);
        txtLetter.setTypeface(tf);      
        txtLetter.setText(mBtn1[counter]);
        txtLetter.setTextSize(350);

        txtKannada.setTypeface(tf);
        txtKannada.setText(mBtn2[counter]);
        txtKannada.setTextSize(100);

        txtEnglish.setText(mBtn3[counter]);
        txtEnglish.setTextSize(50);

        Button btnNext =  (Button)findViewById(R.id.next);
        btnNext.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if(counter<imgArr.length-1)
                    counter++;
                changeContent();
            }
        });

        Button mPlay = (Button)findViewById(R.id.spell);
        mPlay.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                mp = MediaPlayer.create(MySwara.this, mAudio[counter]);   
                mp.start();
            }
        });

        Button btnPrvs =  (Button)findViewById(R.id.previous);
        btnPrvs.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                if(counter>0)
                    counter--;
                changeContent();
            }
        });

        Button btnPractice = (Button)findViewById(R.id.practice);
        btnPractice.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(MySwara.this,DrawingActivity.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });

        Button btnHome = (Button)findViewById(R.id.home);
        btnHome.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
            @Override
            public void onClick(View v) {
                Intent intent = new Intent(MySwara.this,mainClass.class);
                startActivity(intent);
            }
        });
    }

    public void changeContent()
    {
        txtLetter.setText(mBtn1[counter]);
        txtKannada.setText(mBtn2[counter]);
        txtEnglish.setText(mBtn3[counter]);
        //imgLetter.setBackgroundResource(imgArr[counter]);
        Bitmap bm = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), imgArr[counter]);
        imgLetter.setImageBitmap(bm);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent me){
        this.detector.onTouchEvent(me);
        return super.dispatchTouchEvent(me);
    }
    @Override
    public void onSwipe(int direction) {
        String str = "";
        switch (direction) {
            case SimpleGestureFilter.SWIPE_RIGHT : str = "Swipe Right";
                if(counter>0)
                    counter--;
                    changeContent();
                break;
            case SimpleGestureFilter.SWIPE_LEFT :  str = "Swipe Left";
                if(counter<imgArr.length-1)
                    counter++;
                    changeContent();
                break;
        }
    }
}

我如何适应所有设备。谁能帮忙？提前谢谢。

Answer 1

分别为每个设备创建xml。关注this

第二种方式：

创建父LinearLayout并将其传递给以下方法

public static boolean isTabletPC(Context context) {
    Display display = ((WindowManager) context
            .getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE)).getDefaultDisplay();
    if (display.getWidth() >= 1200) {
        isTabletPC = true;
        return isTabletPC;
    } else {
        isTabletPC = false;
        return isTabletPC;
    }
}

public static void fixUiDeviceDependencies(
        Activity act, LinearLayout llParent) {
    if (Utilities.isTabletPC(act)) {
        Display display = ((WindowManager) act
                .getSystemService(Context.WINDOW_SERVICE))
                .getDefaultDisplay();
        LayoutParams params = (LayoutParams) llParent
                .getLayoutParams();
        params.width = display.getWidth() / 2;
        llParent.setLayoutParams(params);
    }

}

Answer 2

有几种可能性：

针对不同尺寸的屏幕使用不同的xml文件 - ＆gt;点击此处http://developer.android.com/guide/practices/screens_support.html
您可以使用scrollview - ＆gt; http://developer.android.com/reference/android/widget/ScrollView.html
或简单地使您的布局适合您想要支持的最小屏幕尺寸，然后在较大的屏幕上只留下“一点”未使用的空间。

这取决于你需要什么。可能最兼容和最先进的解决方案是1。

但请注意，在此路线之后，每个xml文件都必须复制屏幕布局的每个更改！

如何使我的设计适合所有设备？

2 个答案: