在Virtualbox上安装Gentoo,startx失败

时间:2012-02-07 15:24:30

标签: install virtualbox xorg gentoo

我按照Gentoo Linux x86 Quick Installation Guide在virtualbox上安装了基本系统。我想要gnome。文档说我需要安装hal。但是emergethere are no ebuilds to satisfy "hal"。我做了eselect profile list然后eselect profile set 4 [4] default/linux/x86/10.0/desktop/gnome emerge -e systemforum post说。然后我做了 startx花费了几个小时并下载了大量文件。之后我重启并Xorg -configure失败,即使(EE) Failed to load module "vmwgfx" (module does not exist, 0) (EE) vmware: Please ignore the above warnings about not being able to to load module/driver vmwgfx (EE) vmware: Unexpected failure while loading the "vmwlegacy" driver. Giving up. (EE) Failed to load module "vmware" (a required submodule could not be loaded, -1077713160) (++) Using config file: "/root/xorg.conf.new" (==) Using system config directory "/usr/share/X11/xorg.conf.d" (EE) open /dev/fb0: No such file or directory 失败。说

{{1}}

我对gentoo很新。我无法理解我现在应该搬到哪里。

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

文档说你需要安装hal?不可否认,快速指南提到了USE标志中的hal,但这就是全部。 hal现在已经过时,应该完全避免。

您安装了xf86-video-vmware吗?这是X所需的视频驱动程序。

更新抱歉,我感到困惑,因为即使您在VirtualBox下运行,错误也提到了VMware。你应该删除xf86-video-vmware并emerge virtualbox-guest-addeds,它将引入xf86-video-virtualbox。有关详细信息,请参阅this wiki page

答案 1 :(得分:0)

# eix xf86-video -S virtual 
* x11-drivers/xf86-video-virtualbox
     Available versions:  4.1.4 ~4.1.6-r1 ~4.1.8 {dri kernel_linux}
     Homepage:            http://www.virtualbox.org/
     Description:         VirtualBox video driver

# emerge x11-drivers/xf86-video-virtualbox 
 * Last emerge --sync was Wed Jan 11 10:35:01 2012.
>>> Verifying ebuild manifests
>>> Starting parallel fetch
>>> Emerging (1 of 5) sys-devel/bin86-0.16.17
>>> Installing (1 of 5) sys-devel/bin86-0.16.17
>>> Emerging (2 of 5) sys-power/iasl-20090123
>>> Installing (2 of 5) sys-power/iasl-20090123
>>> Emerging (3 of 5) sys-devel/dev86-0.16.17-r6
>>> Installing (3 of 5) sys-devel/dev86-0.16.17-r6
>>> Emerging (4 of 5) dev-util/kbuild-0.1.9998_pre20110817
>>> Installing (4 of 5) dev-util/kbuild-0.1.9998_pre20110817
>>> Emerging (5 of 5) x11-drivers/xf86-video-virtualbox-4.1.4
>>> Installing (5 of 5) x11-drivers/xf86-video-virtualbox-4.1.4
>>> Recording x11-drivers/xf86-video-virtualbox in "world" favorites file...

 * Messages for package x11-drivers/xf86-video-virtualbox-4.1.4:

 * You need to edit the file /etc/X11/xorg.conf and set:
 * 
 *   Driver  "vboxvideo"
 * 
 * in the Graphics device section (Section "Device")
 * 
 * To use the kernel drm video driver, please add:
 * "vboxvideo" to:
 * /etc/conf.d/modules
 * 
vim /etc/X11/xorg.conf (or some other text editor)

  Section "Device"
       Identifier     "Fake card"
       Driver         "vboxvideo"
       VendorName     "VirtualBox"
       BoardName      "Fake board"
   EndSection

Section "Screen"

   # Removed Option "metamodes" "DFP: nvidia-auto-select +0+0"
   # Removed Option "TwinView" "0"
   # Removed Option "metamodes" "DFP: 1680x1050_60 +0+0"
       Identifier     "BottomDisplay"
       Device         "Fake card"
 (...)

保存文件。运行startx

答案 2 :(得分:0)

维基上有一个描述此http://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/VirtualBox

的页面

查看“Linux Guest”部分