我是Android应用程序开发的新手。我想创建一个显示模拟时钟的应用程序，但我不应该使用预定义的模拟时钟类。如果有人知道这一点，请帮助我。
谢谢， Yugandhar
答案 0 :(得分：9)
是的，我们可以自己创建模拟时钟。以下是完整项目http://code.google.com/p/android-analog-clock/
的示例代码和链接public class AnalogClock1 extends View {
public AnalogClock1(Context context) {
super(context);
// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}
private Time mCalendar;
private Drawable mHourHand;
private Drawable mMinuteHand;
private Drawable mSecondHand;
private Drawable mDial;
private int mDialWidth;
private int mDialHeight;
private boolean mAttached;
private final Handler mHandler = new Handler();
private float mMinutes;
private float mHour;
private boolean mChanged;
Context mContext;
public AnalogClock1(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
this(context, attrs, 0);
}
public AnalogClock1(Context context, AttributeSet attrs,
int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
Resources r = context.getResources();
TypedArray a =
context.obtainStyledAttributes(
attrs, R.styleable.AnalogClock, defStyle, 0);
mContext=context;
// mDial = a.getDrawable(com.android.internal.R.styleable.AnalogClock_dial);
// if (mDial == null) {
mDial = r.getDrawable(R.drawable.clock_dial);
// }
// mHourHand = a.getDrawable(com.android.internal.R.styleable.AnalogClock_hand_hour);
// if (mHourHand == null) {
mHourHand = r.getDrawable(R.drawable.clock_hour);
// }
// mMinuteHand = a.getDrawable(com.android.internal.R.styleable.AnalogClock_hand_minute);
// if (mMinuteHand == null) {
mMinuteHand = r.getDrawable(R.drawable.clock_minute);
mSecondHand = r.getDrawable(R.drawable.clockgoog_minute);
// }
mCalendar = new Time();
mDialWidth = mDial.getIntrinsicWidth();
mDialHeight = mDial.getIntrinsicHeight();
}
@Override
protected void onAttachedToWindow() {
super.onAttachedToWindow();
if (!mAttached) {
mAttached = true;
IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter();
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_TIME_TICK);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_TIME_CHANGED);
filter.addAction(Intent.ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED);
getContext().registerReceiver(mIntentReceiver, filter, null, mHandler);
}
// NOTE: It's safe to do these after registering the receiver since the receiver always runs
// in the main thread, therefore the receiver can't run before this method returns.
// The time zone may have changed while the receiver wasn't registered, so update the Time
mCalendar = new Time();
// Make sure we update to the current time
onTimeChanged();
counter.start();
}
@Override
protected void onDetachedFromWindow() {
super.onDetachedFromWindow();
if (mAttached) {
counter.cancel();
getContext().unregisterReceiver(mIntentReceiver);
mAttached = false;
}
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
int widthMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(widthMeasureSpec);
int widthSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(widthMeasureSpec);
int heightMode = MeasureSpec.getMode(heightMeasureSpec);
int heightSize = MeasureSpec.getSize(heightMeasureSpec);
float hScale = 1.0f;
float vScale = 1.0f;
if (widthMode != MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED && widthSize < mDialWidth) {
hScale = (float) widthSize / (float) mDialWidth;
}
if (heightMode != MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED && heightSize < mDialHeight) {
vScale = (float )heightSize / (float) mDialHeight;
}
float scale = Math.min(hScale, vScale);
setMeasuredDimension(resolveSize((int) (mDialWidth * scale), widthMeasureSpec),
resolveSize((int) (mDialHeight * scale), heightMeasureSpec));
}
@Override
protected void onSizeChanged(int w, int h, int oldw, int oldh) {
super.onSizeChanged(w, h, oldw, oldh);
mChanged = true;
}
@Override
protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.onDraw(canvas);
boolean changed = mChanged;
if (changed) {
mChanged = false;
}
boolean seconds = mSeconds;
if (seconds ) {
mSeconds = false;
}
int availableWidth = 200;
int availableHeight = 200;
int x = availableWidth / 2;
int y = availableHeight / 2;
final Drawable dial = mDial;
int w = dial.getIntrinsicWidth();
int h = dial.getIntrinsicHeight();
boolean scaled = false;
if (availableWidth < w || availableHeight < h) {
scaled = true;
float scale = Math.min((float) availableWidth / (float) w,
(float) availableHeight / (float) h);
canvas.save();
canvas.scale(scale, scale, x, y);
}
if (changed) {
dial.setBounds(x - (w / 2), y - (h / 2), x + (w / 2), y + (h / 2));
}
dial.draw(canvas);
canvas.save();
canvas.rotate(mHour / 12.0f * 360.0f, x, y);
final Drawable hourHand = mHourHand;
if (changed) {
w = hourHand.getIntrinsicWidth();
h = hourHand.getIntrinsicHeight();
hourHand.setBounds(x - (w / 2), y - (h / 2), x + (w / 2), y + (h / 2));
}
hourHand.draw(canvas);
canvas.restore();
canvas.save();
canvas.rotate(mMinutes / 60.0f * 360.0f, x, y);
//canvas.rotate(mSecond, x, y);
final Drawable minuteHand = mMinuteHand;
if (changed) {
w = minuteHand.getIntrinsicWidth();
h = minuteHand.getIntrinsicHeight();
minuteHand.setBounds(x - (w / 2), y - (h / 2), x + (w / 2), y + (h / 2));
}
minuteHand.draw(canvas);
canvas.restore();
canvas.save();
canvas.rotate(mSecond, x, y);
//minuteHand = mMinuteHand;
if (seconds) {
w = mSecondHand.getIntrinsicWidth();
h = mSecondHand.getIntrinsicHeight();
mSecondHand.setBounds(x - (w / 2), y - (h / 2), x + (w / 2), y + (h / 2));
}
mSecondHand.draw(canvas);
canvas.restore();
if (scaled) {
canvas.restore();
}
}
MyCount counter = new MyCount(10000, 1000);
public class MyCount extends CountDownTimer{
public MyCount(long millisInFuture, long countDownInterval) {
super(millisInFuture, countDownInterval);
}
@Override
public void onFinish() {
counter.start();
}
@Override
public void onTick(long millisUntilFinished) {
mCalendar.setToNow();
int hour = mCalendar.hour;
int minute = mCalendar.minute;
int second = mCalendar.second;
mSecond=6.0f*second;
mSeconds=true;
//mChanged = true;
AnalogClock1.this.invalidate();
//Toast.makeText(mContext, "text", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
boolean mSeconds=false;
float mSecond=0;
private void onTimeChanged() {
mCalendar.setToNow();
int hour = mCalendar.hour;
int minute = mCalendar.minute;
int second = mCalendar.second;
mMinutes = minute + second / 60.0f;
mHour = hour + mMinutes / 60.0f;
mChanged = true;
}
private final BroadcastReceiver mIntentReceiver = new BroadcastReceiver() {
@Override
public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
if (intent.getAction().equals(Intent.ACTION_TIMEZONE_CHANGED)) {
String tz = intent.getStringExtra("time-zone");
mCalendar = new Time(TimeZone.getTimeZone(tz).getID());
}
onTimeChanged();
invalidate();
}
};
}
答案 1 :(得分：0)
当然可以。请记住，Android是开源的，所以我鼓励您做的是查看their implementation of AnalogClock，看看他们是如何做到的。然后，您可以从头开始构建自己的。