我有滚动代码将单个.txt文件转换为单个.csv文件,但是我需要该代码在.txt文件的目录中进行迭代,并给出一个与.txt文件相同的目录,但在中。 csv格式。
import csv
textfile = 'X:/general/DavidOrgEcon/GSTT/text to csv/Group.txt'
outfile = 'X:/general/DavidOrgEcon/GSTT/text to csv/Group.csv'
with open(textfile, 'r') as csvfile:
In_text = csv.reader(csvfile, delimiter=':')
all_rows = []
row_dict = {}
count_row = 1
for row in In_text:
if len(row) > 0:
row_dict[row[0].strip()] = row[1].strip()
if count_row % 4 == 0:
all_rows.append(row_dict)
row_dict = {}
count_row += 1
print(all_rows)
keys = all_rows[0].keys()
print(keys)
with open(outfile, 'w', newline='') as output_file:
dict_writer = csv.DictWriter(output_file, keys)
dict_writer.writeheader()
dict_writer.writerows(all_rows)
答案 0 :(得分:0)
因此,假设您拥有现有功能
def text_to_csv(infilepath, outfilepath):
...
它可以从infilepath中读取文本文件并将csv输出到outfilepath,然后您可以创建一个新函数,该函数具有两个目录,并在第一个目录中的每个文本文件上调用它:
import os
def convert_directory(in_dir, out_dir):
# Loop through every file in the directory
for filename in os.listdir(in_dir):
# Split the file name into a base portion and an extension
# e.g. "file.txt" -> ("file", ".txt")
base_name, extension = os.path.splitext(filename)
# If it is a text file, do the transformation
if extension == ".txt":
# Construct the name of the csv file to create
csv_filename = f"{base_name}.csv"
# Call your function with the full filepaths
text_to_csv(
os.path.join(in_dir, filename),
os.path.join(out_dir, csv_filename)
)
convert_directory(
"X:/general/DavidOrgEcon/GSTT/text to csv/input_dir",
"X:/general/DavidOrgEcon/GSTT/text to csv/output_dir",
)