我在MVC3页面(.NET Framework 4.0)中使用ASP.NET MVC SiteMapProvider 3.0。我在开发期间从SiteMapProvider v2切换到3.0,但在v2中也有所描述的问题。
SiteMapProvider在Web.config中指定如下:
<siteMap defaultProvider="MvcSiteMapProvider" enabled="true">
<providers>
<clear/>
<add name="MvcSiteMapProvider"
type="MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultSiteMapProvider, MvcSiteMapProvider"
siteMapFile="~/Web.Sitemap"
securityTrimmingEnabled="false"
cacheDuration="5"
enableLocalization="false"
scanAssembliesForSiteMapNodes="true"
skipAssemblyScanOn=""
attributesToIgnore="bling,visibility"
nodeKeyGenerator="MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultNodeKeyGenerator, MvcSiteMapProvider"
controllerTypeResolver="MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultControllerTypeResolver, MvcSiteMapProvider"
actionMethodParameterResolver="MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultActionMethodParameterResolver, MvcSiteMapProvider"
aclModule="MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultAclModule, MvcSiteMapProvider"
siteMapNodeUrlResolver="MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultSiteMapNodeUrlResolver, MvcSiteMapProvider"
siteMapNodeVisibilityProvider="MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultSiteMapNodeVisibilityProvider, MvcSiteMapProvider"
siteMapProviderEventHandler="MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultSiteMapProviderEventHandler, MvcSiteMapProvider"/>
</providers>
</siteMap>
该页面使用主区域和管理区域,站点地图包含这两个区域的节点,包括一些DynamicNodes:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<mvcSiteMap xmlns="http://mvcsitemap.codeplex.com/schemas/MvcSiteMap-File-3.0" enableLocalization="false">
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Startseite" controller="Home" action="Index" changeFrequency="Monthly" updatePriority="Normal">
<!--Main Page-->
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Produktkatalog" controller="Products" action="Index" >
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Fahrräder" controller="Bikes" action="List" key="bikes_" >
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Marken" controller="Bikes" action="List" dynamicNodeProvider="Grauthoff.WebUI.Infrastructure.BikeBrandsDynamicNodeProvider, Grauthoff.WebUI">
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Details" controller="Bikes" action="Details" dynamicNodeProvider="Grauthoff.WebUI.Infrastructure.BikeDetailsDynamicNodeProvider, Grauthoff.WebUI" />
</mvcSiteMapNode>
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Kategorien" controller="Bikes" action="List" dynamicNodeProvider="Grauthoff.WebUI.Infrastructure.BikeCategoriesDynamicNodeProvider, Grauthoff.WebUI" />
</mvcSiteMapNode>
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Absperrpfosten" controller="Barriers" action="List" key="barriers_" >
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Kategorien" controller="Barriers" action="List" dynamicNodeProvider="Grauthoff.WebUI.Infrastructure.BarrierCategoriesDynamicNodeProvider, Grauthoff.WebUI" />
</mvcSiteMapNode>
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Tresore" controller="Safes" action="List" key="safes_" >
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Marken" controller="Safes" action="List" dynamicNodeProvider="Grauthoff.WebUI.Infrastructure.SafeBrandsDynamicNodeProvider, Grauthoff.WebUI">
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Details" controller="Safes" action="Details" dynamicNodeProvider="Grauthoff.WebUI.Infrastructure.SafeDetailsDynamicNodeProvider, Grauthoff.WebUI" />
</mvcSiteMapNode>
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Kategorien" controller="Safes" action="List" dynamicNodeProvider="Grauthoff.WebUI.Infrastructure.SafeCategoriesDynamicNodeProvider, Grauthoff.WebUI" />
</mvcSiteMapNode>
</mvcSiteMapNode>
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Marken" controller="Brands" action="Index" />
[...]
<!--Admin Area-->
<mvcSiteMapNode title="Start" controller="Home" action="Index" area="Admin" />
[...]
</mvcSiteMap>
在主页面中,我正在使用
&lt;%:Html.MvcSiteMap()。菜单(false)%&gt;
使用以下DisplayTemplate呈现页面导航:
<%@ Control Language="C#" Inherits="System.Web.Mvc.ViewUserControl`1[ [MvcSiteMapProvider.Web.Html.Models.MenuHelperModel,MvcSiteMapProvider] ]" %>
<%--this controls the output of the main navigation bar on the main page--%>
<ul id="MainNav">
<% foreach (var node in Model.Nodes) { %>
<%--skip AdminArea nodes--%>
<% if (node.Area.Equals("Admin")) { %>
<% continue; %>
<% } %>
<%--hightlight active node using a CSS class--%>
<% if (node.IsCurrentNode || node.IsInCurrentPath || (SiteMap.CurrentNode != null && SiteMap.CurrentNode.Url.Equals(node.Url)))
{ %>
<li class="naviActive"><%=Html.DisplayFor(m => node)%>
<% } %>
<% else { %>
<li class="naviInactive"><%=Html.DisplayFor(m => node)%>
<% } %>
</li>
<% } %>
</ul>
一般情况下一切正常,但我有一个很大的问题,我还无法解决这个问题: 如果我在浏览器中打开一个与DynamicNode相关的站点并暂停几分钟(或者如果我在后台重建VS中的解决方案)然后在浏览器中刷新页面,我总是会得到一个System.NullReferenceException以下源错误和堆栈跟踪:
Zeile 29: <div id="navi">
Zeile 30: <%--Navigation--%>
Zeile 31: <%: Html.MvcSiteMap().Menu(false)%>
Zeile 32: </div>
Zeile 33: </div>
[NullReferenceException: Der Objektverweis wurde nicht auf eine Objektinstanz festgelegt.]
MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultSiteMapProvider.GetSiteMapNodeFromXmlElement(XElement node, SiteMapNode parentNode) in D:\Downloads\smp\Main\src\MvcSiteMapProvider\MvcSiteMapProvider\DefaultSiteMapProvider.cs:1348
MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultSiteMapProvider.BuildSiteMap() in D:\Downloads\smp\Main\src\MvcSiteMapProvider\MvcSiteMapProvider\DefaultSiteMapProvider.cs:483
[MvcSiteMapException: An error occured while building the sitemap... Check the InnerException for more details.]
MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultSiteMapProvider.BuildSiteMap() in D:\Downloads\smp\Main\src\MvcSiteMapProvider\MvcSiteMapProvider\DefaultSiteMapProvider.cs:563
MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultSiteMapProvider.GetRootNodeCore() in D:\Downloads\smp\Main\src\MvcSiteMapProvider\MvcSiteMapProvider\DefaultSiteMapProvider.cs:131
MvcSiteMapProvider.DefaultSiteMapProvider.get_RootNode() in D:\Downloads\smp\Main\src\MvcSiteMapProvider\MvcSiteMapProvider\DefaultSiteMapProvider.cs:103
MvcSiteMapProvider.Web.Html.MenuHelper.Menu(MvcSiteMapHtmlHelper helper, Boolean showStartingNode) in D:\Downloads\smp\Main\src\MvcSiteMapProvider\MvcSiteMapProvider\Web\Html\MenuHelper.cs:45
ASP.views_shared_site_master.__Render__control1(HtmlTextWriter __w, Control parameterContainer) in d:\inetpub\vhosts\grauthoff-shop.de\httpdocs\Views\Shared\Site.Master:31
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildrenInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ICollection children) +109
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +8
System.Web.UI.Control.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +10
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +100
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +25
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildrenInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ICollection children) +208
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderChildren(HtmlTextWriter writer) +8
System.Web.UI.Page.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +29
System.Web.Mvc.ViewPage.Render(HtmlTextWriter writer) +43
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControlInternal(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +27
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer, ControlAdapter adapter) +100
System.Web.UI.Control.RenderControl(HtmlTextWriter writer) +25
System.Web.UI.Page.ProcessRequestMain(Boolean includeStagesBeforeAsyncPoint, Boolean includeStagesAfterAsyncPoint) +3060
这在Debug和Release模式下都会发生,甚至在我的远程Web服务器上都会发生。显然,这阻止了我发布项目。由于我没有任何可能导致这种情况的想法,我非常感谢任何帮助!
€dit 01.06.2011:我之前使用的是3.1.0 RC发布程序集,但现在将3.1.0 SVN分支附加到我的项目中以便能够调试异常。我发现方法
中发生异常受保护的MvcSiteMapNode GetSiteMapNodeFromXmlElement(的XElement node,SiteMapNode parentNode)
在 defaultValue.Value 为空的后续行中(siteMapNode和defaultValue不为空):
Line 1379: if (siteMapNode[defaultValue.Key] == null)
Line 1380: {
Line 1381: siteMapNode[defaultValue.Key] = defaultValue.Value.ToString();
Line 1382: }
我还发现,一旦发生错误,就无法再次请求底层控制器操作 - 不是通过在浏览器中刷新页面而不是打开新的浏览器窗口或选项卡。首先,您必须在站点地图层次结构的较高级别请求具有非动态节点的URL的操作,然后您可以再次请求动态子节点。它几乎看起来像一个缓存问题,或者某些sitemap对象被GC破坏,然后无法正确重新创建。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
这应该在3.1版本中修复。如果没有,请在CodePlex网站上发布错误。