我有一个简单的gradle spring boot java应用程序,在这里我试图使用spring boot profiling从“ application.properties”和“ application-dev.properties”中获取一些属性值。当我尝试在本地计算机上运行应用程序时,它运行正常,并且弹簧启动配置文件正在加载,但是当我尝试在docker上运行相同的应用程序时,突然弹出错误消息,提示该应用程序无法在类路径。
下面是项目结构
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在App.Config类中,我有以下代码。如您所见,我正在尝试从application.properties文件获取属性值。
@Component
@PropertySource("classpath:application.properties")
public class AppConfig {
@Value("${host}")
private String host;
@Value("${map}")
private String map;
public String getHost() {
return host;
}
public void setHost(String host) {
this.host = host;
}
public String getMap() {
return map;
}
public void setMap(String map) {
this.map = map;
}
}
map = Main-Map
spring.profiles.active=${profile}
host = Development-host
您可以看到我正在从外部在application.properties中设置配置文件值。那就是我试图通过Docker注入的东西
FROM java:8
VOLUME /tmp
ENV tom=dev
ADD build/libs/demo-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar /app/app.jar
ADD build/resources/main/application.properties /app/application.properties
ADD build/resources/main/application-dev.properties /app/application-dev.properties
WORKDIR /app
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom","-
Dprofile=${tom}","-jar","app.jar", "-
-spring.config.location=/app/application.properties, /app/application-
dev.properties"]
docker build -t demo:latest .
docker run -p 8083:8080 demo:latest
2019-12-12 07:09:50.405 INFO 1 --- [ main] com.example.demo.DemoApplication :
Starting DemoApplication on ed7cb11b8a34 with PID 1 (/app/app.jar started by root in /app)
2019-12-12 07:09:50.407 INFO 1 --- [ main] com.example.demo.DemoApplication : The
following profiles are active: dev
2019-12-12 07:09:50.603 WARN 1 --- [ main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext :
Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt:
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to parse configuration class
[com.example.demo.DemoApplication]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path
resource [application.properties] cannot be opened because it does not exist
2019-12-12 07:09:50.712 ERROR 1 --- [ main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication :
Application run failed
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to parse configuration class [ com.example.demo.DemoApplication]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path
resource [ application.properties] cannot be opened because it does not exist
at
任何帮助将不胜感激。
谢谢。
答案 0 :(得分:1)
好像您不是在建造Fat Jar。您可以为此使用spring-boot-maven-plugin
。
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.0.1.RELEASE</version>
</plugin>
然后将您的Dockerfile
更改为:
FROM java:8
VOLUME /tmp
ENV tom=dev
COPY build/libs/demo-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar /app/app.jar
WORKDIR /app
ENTRYPOINT ["java","-Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom","-Dprofile=${tom}","-jar","app.jar"]
答案 1 :(得分:1)
与docker无关。您是否尝试过构建jar文件并通过java -jar
运行它。
ADD build/resources/main/application.properties /app/application.properties
ADD build/resources/main/application-dev.properties /app/application-dev.properties
这些也是不必要的。当您将工件创建为fat / uber / Shadow jar时,会将您的属性打包在jar中。
https://plugins.gradle.org/plugin/org.springframework.boot(Gradle: Build 'fat jar' with Spring Boot Dependencies)
替代
https://imperceptiblethoughts.com/shadow/(https://github.com/johnrengelman/shadow)