当我在Chartjs中使用左右线图时,有时会出现不一致的Y轴刻度间隔计数。因此,我可能在左边有7个间隔,Chartjs会在右边自动添加10个间隔。难以理解的图表示例如下:
因此,问题是-如何在右侧设置Y轴刻度间隔,使其与左侧一致?
答案 0 :(得分:2)
在定义options.scales.yAxes[1]
(Y轴的右侧)时,添加一个beforeUpdate
回调,以便您可以调整其stepSize
,如下所示:
beforeUpdate: function(scale) {
// get the max data point on the right
var nMax = Math.max.apply(Math,scale.chart.config.data.datasets[1].data);
// Get the count of ticks on the left that Chartjs automatically created.
// (Change the 'Clicks' to the 'id' property of that left Y Axis.)
var nLeftTickCount = scale.chart.scales['Clicks'].ticks.length;
// Add some exception logic so that we don't go less than 7 (a failsafe).
// Also, we need the count of spaces between the ticks,
// not the count of total ticks.
nLeftTickCount = (nLeftTickCount < 7) ? 7 : nLeftTickCount - 1;
// compute our tick step size
var nStepSize = nMax / nLeftTickCount;
// Assign the right Y Axis step size.
scale.chart.options.scales.yAxes[1].ticks.stepSize = nStepSize;
return;
}
这将创建一个一致的图表,如下所示:
这是带有左Y轴和右Y轴的面积图的整个示例:
<script src="vendor/chartjs/chart.js/dist/Chart.min.js"></script>
<div class="chart-container">
<canvas id="my-canvas" width="400" height="200" style="width:100%;"></canvas>
</div>
<script>
var tsCanvas = document.getElementById('my-canvas');
var tsChart = new Chart(tsCanvas, {
type: 'line',
data: {
labels: ["Feb 1","Feb 16","Mar 1","Mar 16","Mar 22"],
datasets: [
{
label: 'Clicks',
yAxisID: 'Clicks',
data: [10706, 12847, 11516, 10464, 1204],
backgroundColor: 'rgba(26, 187, 156, 0.2)',
borderColor: 'rgba(26, 187, 156, 1)',
pointBackgroundColor: 'rgba(26, 187, 156, 1)',
borderWidth: 0.5,
pointRadius:2,
tension:0
},
{
label: 'Revenue',
yAxisID: 'Revenue',
data: [106.66, 342.86, 313.67, 461.18, 25.84],
backgroundColor: 'rgba(90, 144, 197, 0.2)',
borderColor: 'rgba(90, 144, 197, 1)',
pointBackgroundColor: 'rgba(90, 144, 197, 1)',
borderWidth: 0.5,
pointRadius:2,
tension:0
}
]
},
options: {
maintainAspectRatio:false,
hover: {
animationDuration:0
},
tooltips: {
mode: 'index',
multiKeyBackground: 'rgba(255,255,255,0.55)'
},
scales: {
yAxes: [
{
id: 'Clicks',
type: 'linear',
position: 'left',
scaleLabel: {
display:true,
labelString: 'Clicks'
},
ticks: {
beginAtZero:true
}
},
{
beforeUpdate: function(scale) {
var nMaxRev = Math.max.apply(Math,scale.chart.config.data.datasets[1].data);
var nLeftTickCount = scale.chart.scales['Clicks'].ticks.length;
nLeftTickCount = (nLeftTickCount < 7) ? 7 : nLeftTickCount - 1;
var nTickInterval = nMaxRev / nLeftTickCount;
scale.chart.options.scales.yAxes[1].ticks.stepSize = nTickInterval;
return;
},
id: 'Revenue',
type: 'linear',
position: 'right',
scaleLabel: {
display:true,
labelString: 'Revenue'
},
ticks: {
beginAtZero:true
}
}
],
xAxes: [
{
type: 'category',
ticks: {
minRotation:50,
maxRotation:50
}
}
]
}
}
});
</script>