我已经部署了一个Windows容器，该容器使用docker在我的本地系统中成功运行。将映像移至Azure容器注册表，并将映像从ACR部署到AKS。
我已经使用AKS Windows Preview创建了一个Windows节点
C:\Users\HTECH>kubectl get nodes -o wide
NAME STATUS ROLES AGE VERSION INTERNAL-IP EXTERNAL-IP OS-IMAGE KERNEL-VERSION CONTAINER-RUNTIME
aks-nodepool1-36563144-vmss000000 Ready agent 2d3h v1.14.0 10.240.0.4 <none> Ubuntu 16.04.6 LTS 4.15.0-1042-azure docker://3.0.4
akssample000000 Ready agent 2d2h v1.14.0 10.240.0.35 <none> Windows Server Datacenter 10.0.17763.379 docker://18.9.2
Docker文件：
FROM microsoft/iis:latest
SHELL ["powershell"]
RUN Install-WindowsFeature NET-Framework-45-ASPNET ; \
Install-WindowsFeature Web-Asp-Net45
COPY . ewims
RUN Remove-WebSite -Name 'Default Web Site'
RUN New-Website -Name 'sample' -Port 80 \
-PhysicalPath 'c:\sample' -ApplicationPool '.NET v4.5'
EXPOSE 80
清单YAML
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: samplecloudpoc-v1
spec:
replicas: 1
strategy:
rollingUpdate:
maxSurge: 1
maxUnavailable: 1
minReadySeconds: 5
selector:
matchLabels:
app: samplecloudpoc-v1
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: samplecloudpoc-v1
spec:
containers:
- name: samplecloudpoc-v1
image: samplecloud.azurecr.io/sample:v1
ports:
- containerPort: 80
resources:
requests:
cpu: 100m
limits:
cpu: 100m
env:
- name: dev
value: "samplecloudpoc-v1"
imagePullSecrets:
- name: sampleauth
nodeSelector:
beta.kubernetes.io/os: windows
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
name: samplecloudpoc-v1
spec:
loadBalancerIP: 13.90.205.141
type: LoadBalancer
ports:
- port: 80
selector:
app: samplecloudpoc-v1
使用以下命令检查部署状态时，出现以下错误。
D:\Cloud>kubectl describe po samplecloudpoc-v1-5d567d48d9-7gtx8
Name: samplecloudpoc-v1-5d567d48d9-7gtx8
Namespace: default
Priority: 0
PriorityClassName: <none>
Node: akssample000000/10.240.0.35
Start Time: Thu, 30 May 2019 13:05:13 +0530
Labels: app=samplecloudpoc-v1
pod-template-hash=5d567d48d9
Annotations: <none>
Status: Running
IP: 10.240.0.44
Controlled By: ReplicaSet/samplecloudpoc-v1-5d567d48d9
Containers:
sample:
Container ID: docker://0cf6c92b15738c2786caca5b989aa2773c9375352cb4f1d95472ff63cc7b5112
Image: samplecloud.azurecr.io/sample:v1
Image ID: docker-pullable://samplecloud.azurecr.io/sample@sha256:55ac14dc512abc0f8deebb8b87ee47d51fdfbfd997ce6cee0ab521bd69d42b08
Port: 80/TCP
Host Port: 0/TCP
Args:
-it
State: Waiting
Reason: CrashLoopBackOff
Last State: Terminated
Reason: ContainerCannotRun
Message: CreateComputeSystem 0cf6c92b15738c2786caca5b989aa2773c9375352cb4f1d95472ff63cc7b5112: The container operating system does not match the host operating system.
(extra info: {"SystemType":"Container","Name":"0cf6c92b15738c2786caca5b989aa2773c9375352cb4f1d95472ff63cc7b5112","Owner":"docker","VolumePath":"\\\\?\\Volume{f5ff1135-4e83-4baa-961d-f4533dcb6985}","IgnoreFlushesDuringBoot":true,"LayerFolderPath":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\0cf6c92b15738c2786caca5b989aa2773c9375352cb4f1d95472ff63cc7b5112","Layers":[{"ID":"b3b88c23-310f-5e95-86bc-117e9f6a6184","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\0cc15446c028e2fe68601b10a1921a809dedb2a981162c4ed90344d2fde58f0e"},{"ID":"fb1ae57e-89dc-502c-996b-75804b972adc","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\7217ca2e8bbd2c431c9db44050946ec4f8040c42fdd79f7ceae321e48dc5ca0d"},{"ID":"bb5e3864-b1af-51c8-a8e4-63d88749f082","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\16f07ffe70a600c95bea2e8297c04cbb6af877562c2cc2ac1693267b152d3793"},{"ID":"2fae8c16-582f-5ab1-acfe-0a88980adec3","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\a325070d766dd4af490b433d75eac6e1d71297961d89011e5798949eae2e7e4a"},{"ID":"dffd6df2-a500-5985-9c9c-1bc03c9efce3","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\1221f773d66647fd1dc7aad44693f28843c8385612edb520231c1cb754eb2f97"},{"ID":"7e349a26-81b9-554e-aa13-a6e4286de93e","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\67d6d22eae7f829e590fde792c6b8129aff3d9f9242850fe72e8d167e284a6b7"},{"ID":"8730db1a-385d-5e9a-a4ec-c45525b5fcb3","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\2a53ed97b10bd4f67e62e8511e8922496651f3d343dd1889425ba1bedca134fa"},{"ID":"d1e23520-6c0b-5909-8e52-bb6961f80876","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\d3a27083556be1bb7e36997f0eee2b544f6a16eab94797715bc21db99bf42e88"},{"ID":"18d8ab30-09e9-54e3-a991-f48cca651c8d","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\9b4143f537ff70f6b1e05b2a5e38e3b05dd2a4b2f624822e32bb2b7cd17b7cca"},{"ID":"2acb6fa3-f27c-50cf-9033-eedb06d5bf32","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\f71b6708cc4045bf9633f971dd4d6eddb1c5ffeda52d38e648c740e0e277b2df"},{"ID":"0dc40cf1-482a-5fed-af35-c5d1902b95ae","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\100f3380579a77f2fb2c0f997201e34a0dd2c42e4b0d9a39fb850706aa16e474"}],"ProcessorWeight":5000,"HostName":"samplecloudpoc-v1-5d567d48d9-7gtx8","MappedDirectories":[{"HostPath":"c:\\var\\lib\\kubelet\\pods\\75f48f65-82ad-11e9-8e99-a24a72224ed5\\volumes\\kubernetes.io~secret\\default-token-67g2m","ContainerPath":"c:\\var\\run\\secrets\\kubernetes.io\\serviceaccount","ReadOnly":true,"BandwidthMaximum":0,"IOPSMaximum":0,"CreateInUtilityVM":false}],"HvPartition":false,"NetworkSharedContainerName":"d11237887aec604bfbb9b3cd56fca586975e5a92e04dab4d4ba19b1fcc56ed99"})
Exit Code: 128
Started: Thu, 30 May 2019 13:25:00 +0530
Finished: Thu, 30 May 2019 13:25:00 +0530
Ready: False
Restart Count: 5
Limits:
cpu: 100m
Requests:
cpu: 100m
Environment:
dev: samplecloudpoc-v1
Mounts:
/var/run/secrets/kubernetes.io/serviceaccount from default-token-67g2m (ro)
Conditions:
Type Status
Initialized True
Ready False
ContainersReady False
PodScheduled True
Volumes:
default-token-67g2m:
Type: Secret (a volume populated by a Secret)
SecretName: default-token-67g2m
Optional: false
QoS Class: Burstable
Node-Selectors: beta.kubernetes.io/os=windows
Tolerations: node.kubernetes.io/not-ready:NoExecute for 300s
node.kubernetes.io/unreachable:NoExecute for 300s
Events:
Type Reason Age From Message
---- ------ ---- ---- -------
Normal Scheduled 21m default-scheduler Successfully assigned default/samplecloudpoc-v1-5d567d48d9-7gtx8 to akssample000000
Normal Pulling 21m kubelet, akssample000000 Pulling image "samplecloud.azurecr.io/sample:v1"
Normal Pulled 4m31s kubelet, akssample000000 Successfully pulled image "samplecloud.azurecr.io/sample:v1"
Normal Created 3m (x5 over 4m31s) kubelet, akssample000000 Created container sample
Normal Pulled 3m (x4 over 4m28s) kubelet, akssample000000 Container image "samplecloud.azurecr.io/sample:v1" already present on machine
Warning Failed 2m59s (x5 over 4m30s) kubelet, akssample000000 Error: failed to start container "sample": Error response from daemon: CreateComputeSystem sample: The container operating system does not match the host operating system.
(extra info: {"SystemType":"Container","Name":"sample","Owner":"docker","VolumePath":"\\\\?\\Volume{f5ff1135-4e83-4baa-961d-f4533dcb6985}","IgnoreFlushesDuringBoot":true,"LayerFolderPath":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\sample","Layers":[{"ID":"b3b88c23-310f-5e95-86bc-117e9f6a6184","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\0cc15446c028e2fe68601b10a1921a809dedb2a981162c4ed90344d2fde58f0e"},{"ID":"fb1ae57e-89dc-502c-996b-75804b972adc","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\7217ca2e8bbd2c431c9db44050946ec4f8040c42fdd79f7ceae321e48dc5ca0d"},{"ID":"bb5e3864-b1af-51c8-a8e4-63d88749f082","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\16f07ffe70a600c95bea2e8297c04cbb6af877562c2cc2ac1693267b152d3793"},{"ID":"2fae8c16-582f-5ab1-acfe-0a88980adec3","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\a325070d766dd4af490b433d75eac6e1d71297961d89011e5798949eae2e7e4a"},{"ID":"dffd6df2-a500-5985-9c9c-1bc03c9efce3","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\1221f773d66647fd1dc7aad44693f28843c8385612edb520231c1cb754eb2f97"},{"ID":"7e349a26-81b9-554e-aa13-a6e4286de93e","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\67d6d22eae7f829e590fde792c6b8129aff3d9f9242850fe72e8d167e284a6b7"},{"ID":"8730db1a-385d-5e9a-a4ec-c45525b5fcb3","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\2a53ed97b10bd4f67e62e8511e8922496651f3d343dd1889425ba1bedca134fa"},{"ID":"d1e23520-6c0b-5909-8e52-bb6961f80876","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\d3a27083556be1bb7e36997f0eee2b544f6a16eab94797715bc21db99bf42e88"},{"ID":"18d8ab30-09e9-54e3-a991-f48cca651c8d","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\9b4143f537ff70f6b1e05b2a5e38e3b05dd2a4b2f624822e32bb2b7cd17b7cca"},{"ID":"2acb6fa3-f27c-50cf-9033-eedb06d5bf32","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\f71b6708cc4045bf9633f971dd4d6eddb1c5ffeda52d38e648c740e0e277b2df"},{"ID":"0dc40cf1-482a-5fed-af35-c5d1902b95ae","Path":"C:\\ProgramData\\docker\\windowsfilter\\100f3380579a77f2fb2c0f997201e34a0dd2c42e4b0d9a39fb850706aa16e474"}],"ProcessorWeight":5000,"HostName":"samplecloudpoc-v1-5d567d48d9-7gtx8","MappedDirectories":[{"HostPath":"c:\\var\\lib\\kubelet\\pods\\75f48f65-82ad-11e9-8e99-a24a72224ed5\\volumes\\kubernetes.io~secret\\default-token-67g2m","ContainerPath":"c:\\var\\run\\secrets\\kubernetes.io\\serviceaccount","ReadOnly":true,"BandwidthMaximum":0,"IOPSMaximum":0,"CreateInUtilityVM":false}],"HvPartition":false,"NetworkSharedContainerName":"d11237887aec604bfbb9b3cd56fca586975e5a92e04dab4d4ba19b1fcc56ed99"})
Warning BackOff 119s (x10 over 3m59s) kubelet, akssample000000 Back-off restarting failed container
我试图通过从docker中提取最新版本的IIS映像来解决此问题，但也会引发相同的错误。
答案 0 :(得分：2)
我遇到了问题，问题是我在Kubernetes中的节点正在Windows 2019中运行，而我的映像是使用Windows 2016构建的。
要检查图像的Windows版本：
b*然后，您可以使用kubectl点头查看节点的Windows版本：
docker inspect <image>:<tag>
要解决此问题，我从Windows 2019计算机上重建了映像，然后从AKS上运行了。
答案 1 :(得分：0)
我想问题在于AKS尚不支持Windows节点，因此您实际上没有Windows节点。您可以使用Windows节点创建AKS，但此时它仍处于预览状态。
https://github.com/Azure/AKS/blob/master/previews.md#windows
如果您有Windows节点，则需要确保您使用的基本映像与Windows主机操作系统版本匹配
答案 2 :(得分：0)
似乎您只需要将apiVersion更改为apps / v1，那么pod就会运行良好。我以您自己的身份测试apiVersion，并收到错误“退回重启失败的容器”。