如何遍历节点并使用变量跳过具有相同值的重复节点

时间:2019-04-12 15:19:09

标签: xslt xslt-1.0

我有一个类似的xml

d

我的xslt,

        <DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
          <SHORT-NAME>xxx</SHORT-NAME>
          <TYPE-TREF TYPE="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE">ABC/DEF/123</TYPE-TREF>
        </DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
        <DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
          <SHORT-NAME>yyy</SHORT-NAME>
          <TYPE-TREF TYPE="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE">LMN/OPQ/123</TYPE-TREF>
        </DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
        <DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
          <SHORT-NAME>mmm</SHORT-NAME>
          <TYPE-TREF TYPE="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE">XYZ/GHY/456</TYPE-TREF>
        </DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
        <DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
          <SHORT-NAME>nnn</SHORT-NAME>
          <TYPE-TREF TYPE="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE">AJK/UTL/456</TYPE-TREF>
        </DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>

我的目的是要迭代所有'DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE'元素并显示'TYPE-TREF'值的子字符串,但是如果已经读取'TYPE-TREF'值的子字符串..i必须跳过该元素。

预期的输出

    <xsl:template name="substring-after-last">
    <xsl:param name="string" />
    <xsl:param name="delimiter" />
    <xsl:choose>
      <xsl:when test="contains($string, $delimiter)">
        <xsl:call-template name="substring-after-last">
          <xsl:with-param name="string"
            select="substring-after($string, $delimiter)" />
          <xsl:with-param name="delimiter" select="$delimiter" />
        </xsl:call-template>
      </xsl:when>
      <xsl:otherwise>
          <xsl:value-of select="$string" />
      </xsl:otherwise>
    </xsl:choose>
  </xsl:template>

<xsl:for-each select="select="//DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE/ea:TYPE-TREF[@TYPE='DESIGN-FUNCTION-TYPE']">
      <xsl:variable name="myVar" select="current()"/>
      <xsl:variable name="taskName" select="../ea:SHORT-NAME"/>

         <xsl:variable name="Var7">    
         <xsl:call-template name="substring-after-last">
         <xsl:with-param name="string" select="$myVar" />
         <xsl:with-param name="delimiter" select="'/'" />
         </xsl:call-template>
         </xsl:variable>

         <varoutput> 
         <xsl:value-of select="$Var7"/>
         </varoutput>

</xsl:for-each>

不是,

123
456

通常,我应该只考虑第一次出现的情况,而忽略其余的情况。

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

假设您使用Xalan,则应该可以使用EXSLT str:split函数(http://xalan.apache.org/xalan-j/apidocs/org/apache/xalan/lib/ExsltStrings.html#split(java.lang.String,%20java.lang.String)

<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
    xmlns:str="http://exslt.org/strings" exclude-result-prefixes="str" version="1.0">

    <xsl:key name="group" match="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE/TYPE-TREF"
        use="str:split(., '/')[last()]"/>

    <xsl:template match="Root">
        <xsl:for-each select="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE/TYPE-TREF[generate-id() = generate-id(key('group', str:split(., '/')[last()])[1])]">
            <varoutput>
                <xsl:value-of select="str:split(., '/')[last()]"/>
            </varoutput>            
        </xsl:for-each>
    </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

转换

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Root>
    <DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
        <SHORT-NAME>xxx</SHORT-NAME>
        <TYPE-TREF TYPE="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE">ABC/DEF/123</TYPE-TREF>
    </DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
    <DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
        <SHORT-NAME>yyy</SHORT-NAME>
        <TYPE-TREF TYPE="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE">LMN/OPQ/123</TYPE-TREF>
    </DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
    <DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
        <SHORT-NAME>mmm</SHORT-NAME>
        <TYPE-TREF TYPE="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE">XYZ/GHY/456</TYPE-TREF>
    </DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
    <DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
        <SHORT-NAME>nnn</SHORT-NAME>
        <TYPE-TREF TYPE="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE">AJK/UTL/456</TYPE-TREF>
    </DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE>
</Root>

进入

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><varoutput>123</varoutput><varoutput>456</varoutput>

使用Xalan Java和Xalan Java XSLTC。

或者,如注释中所建议,如果您只是想查找不同的值,则可以使用set:distinct,例如

<xsl:stylesheet xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
    xmlns:exsl="http://exslt.org/common"
    xmlns:str="http://exslt.org/strings"
    xmlns:set="http://exslt.org/sets"
    exclude-result-prefixes="exsl str set"
    version="1.0">

    <xsl:template match="Root">
        <xsl:variable name="split-values">
            <xsl:for-each select="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE/TYPE-TREF">
                <xsl:copy-of select="str:split(., '/')[last()]"/>
            </xsl:for-each>        
        </xsl:variable>
        <xsl:copy-of select="set:distinct(exsl:node-set($split-values)/node())"/>
    </xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

答案 1 :(得分:1)

要在纯XSLT 1.0中执行此操作,而不依赖于特定于处理器的扩展,您可以执行以下操作:

XSLT 1.0

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" 
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform">
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>

<xsl:key name="k1" match="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE" use="substring-after(substring-after(TYPE-TREF, '/'), '/')"/>

<xsl:template match="/Root">
    <root>
        <xsl:for-each select="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE[count(. | key('k1', substring-after(substring-after(TYPE-TREF, '/'), '/'))[1]) = 1]">
            <varoutput> 
                <xsl:value-of select="substring-after(substring-after(TYPE-TREF, '/'), '/')" />
            </varoutput> 
        </xsl:for-each>
    </root>  
</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

演示https://xsltfiddle.liberty-development.net/bFN1y9s

这当然是假设您追求的值始终是TYPE-TREF中的第三个“令牌”。否则,您将不得不执行与尝试类似的操作:

XSLT 1.0 + EXSLT node-set()函数

<xsl:stylesheet version="1.0" 
xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
xmlns:exsl="http://exslt.org/common"
exclude-result-prefixes="exsl" >
<xsl:output method="xml" version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" indent="yes"/>

<xsl:key name="k1" match="value" use="."/>

<xsl:template match="/Root">
    <!-- EXTRACT VALUES -->
    <xsl:variable name="values">
        <xsl:for-each select="DESIGN-FUNCTION-PROTOTYPE">
            <value> 
                 <xsl:call-template name="last-token">
                    <xsl:with-param name="text" select="TYPE-TREF"/>
                </xsl:call-template>
            </value> 
        </xsl:for-each>
    </xsl:variable>
    <!-- OUTPUT -->
    <root>
        <xsl:for-each select="exsl:node-set($values)/value[count(. | key('k1', .)[1]) = 1]">
            <varoutput> 
                <xsl:value-of select="." />
            </varoutput> 
        </xsl:for-each>
    </root>  
</xsl:template>

<xsl:template name="last-token">
    <xsl:param name="text"/>
    <xsl:param name="delimiter" select="'/'"/>
    <xsl:choose>
        <xsl:when test="contains($text, $delimiter)">
            <!-- recursive call -->
            <xsl:call-template name="last-token">
                <xsl:with-param name="text" select="substring-after($text, $delimiter)"/>
            </xsl:call-template>
        </xsl:when>
        <xsl:otherwise>
            <xsl:value-of select="$text"/>
        </xsl:otherwise>
    </xsl:choose>
</xsl:template>

</xsl:stylesheet>

演示https://xsltfiddle.liberty-development.net/bFN1y9s/1