所以我试图弄清楚如何与SharePoint交互。我尝试休息失败了。您可以看到我的问题here。因此，从响应和网上浏览中，我可以看到其他人也遇到了同样的问题，但没有明确的解决方案。还有另一种使用jQuery包SPservices的选项，但是我想写的不是用于网络的...
我现在正在尝试使用SharePoints soap API。这是我到目前为止的代码：
from zeep import Client
from zeep.transports import Transport
from requests_ntlm import HttpNtlmAuth
from requests import Session
wsdl_url = "sharepointsite/_vti_bin/Lists.asmx?WSDL"
session = Session()
session.auth = HttpNtlmAuth('user','password')
soap_client = Client(wsdl_url, transport=Transport(session=session))
result = soap_client.service.GetListCollection()
所以结果是某种我不确定如何处理的对象。当我打印结果变量时，这就是我得到的：
<Element {http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/}Lists at 0x4f1b988>
所以我的第一个问题是如何与这个Element对象交互？
我的第二个问题是，我如何知道其余具有输入功能的soap函数的正确语法是什么？我已经弄清楚如何创建wsdl文件soap_client.wsdl.dump().的转储，下面是转储：
Prefixes:
ns0: http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/
ns1: http://microsoft.com/wsdl/types/
xsd: http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema
Global elements:
ns0:AddAttachment(listName: xsd:string, listItemID: xsd:string, fileName: xsd:string, attachment: xsd:base64Binary)
ns0:AddAttachmentResponse(AddAttachmentResult: xsd:string)
ns0:AddDiscussionBoardItem(listName: xsd:string, message: xsd:base64Binary)
ns0:AddDiscussionBoardItemResponse(AddDiscussionBoardItemResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:AddList(listName: xsd:string, description: xsd:string, templateID: xsd:int)
ns0:AddListFromFeature(listName: xsd:string, description: xsd:string, featureID: ns1:guid, templateID: xsd:int)
ns0:AddListFromFeatureResponse(AddListFromFeatureResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:AddListResponse(AddListResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:AddWikiPage(strListName: xsd:string, listRelPageUrl: xsd:string, wikiContent: xsd:string)
ns0:AddWikiPageResponse(AddWikiPageResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:ApplyContentTypeToList(webUrl: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, listName: xsd:string)
ns0:ApplyContentTypeToListResponse(ApplyContentTypeToListResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:CheckInFile(pageUrl: xsd:string, comment: xsd:string, CheckinType: xsd:string)
ns0:CheckInFileResponse(CheckInFileResult: xsd:boolean)
ns0:CheckOutFile(pageUrl: xsd:string, checkoutToLocal: xsd:string, lastmodified: xsd:string)
ns0:CheckOutFileResponse(CheckOutFileResult: xsd:boolean)
ns0:CreateContentType(listName: xsd:string, displayName: xsd:string, parentType: xsd:string, fields: {_value_1: ANY}, contentTypeProperties: {_value_1: ANY}, addToView: xsd:string)
ns0:CreateContentTypeResponse(CreateContentTypeResult: xsd:string)
ns0:DeleteAttachment(listName: xsd:string, listItemID: xsd:string, url: xsd:string)
ns0:DeleteAttachmentResponse()
ns0:DeleteContentType(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string)
ns0:DeleteContentTypeResponse(DeleteContentTypeResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:DeleteContentTypeXmlDocument(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, documentUri: xsd:string)
ns0:DeleteContentTypeXmlDocumentResponse(DeleteContentTypeXmlDocumentResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:DeleteList(listName: xsd:string)
ns0:DeleteListResponse()
ns0:GetAttachmentCollection(listName: xsd:string, listItemID: xsd:string)
ns0:GetAttachmentCollectionResponse(GetAttachmentCollectionResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetList(listName: xsd:string)
ns0:GetListAndView(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string)
ns0:GetListAndViewResponse(GetListAndViewResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListCollection()
ns0:GetListCollectionResponse(GetListCollectionResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListContentType(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string)
ns0:GetListContentTypeResponse(GetListContentTypeResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListContentTypes(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string)
ns0:GetListContentTypesAndProperties(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, propertyPrefix: xsd:string, includeWebProperties: xsd:boolean)
ns0:GetListContentTypesAndPropertiesResponse(GetListContentTypesAndPropertiesResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListContentTypesResponse(GetListContentTypesResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListItemChanges(listName: xsd:string, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, since: xsd:string, contains: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListItemChangesResponse(GetListItemChangesResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListItemChangesSinceToken(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string, query: {_value_1: ANY}, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, rowLimit: xsd:string, queryOptions: {_value_1: ANY}, changeToken: xsd:string, contains: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListItemChangesSinceTokenResponse(GetListItemChangesSinceTokenResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListItemChangesWithKnowledge(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string, query: {_value_1: ANY}, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, rowLimit: xsd:string, queryOptions: {_value_1: ANY}, syncScope: xsd:string, knowledge: {_value_1: ANY}, contains: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListItemChangesWithKnowledgeResponse(GetListItemChangesWithKnowledgeResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListItems(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string, query: {_value_1: ANY}, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, rowLimit: xsd:string, queryOptions: {_value_1: ANY}, webID: xsd:string)
ns0:GetListItemsResponse(GetListItemsResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetListResponse(GetListResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:GetVersionCollection(strlistID: xsd:string, strlistItemID: xsd:string, strFieldName: xsd:string)
ns0:GetVersionCollectionResponse(GetVersionCollectionResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:UndoCheckOut(pageUrl: xsd:string)
ns0:UndoCheckOutResponse(UndoCheckOutResult: xsd:boolean)
ns0:UpdateContentType(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, contentTypeProperties: {_value_1: ANY}, newFields: {_value_1: ANY}, updateFields: {_value_1: ANY}, deleteFields: {_value_1: ANY}, addToView: xsd:string)
ns0:UpdateContentTypeResponse(UpdateContentTypeResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:UpdateContentTypeXmlDocument(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, newDocument: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:UpdateContentTypeXmlDocumentResponse(UpdateContentTypeXmlDocumentResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:UpdateContentTypesXmlDocument(listName: xsd:string, newDocument: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:UpdateContentTypesXmlDocumentResponse(UpdateContentTypesXmlDocumentResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:UpdateList(listName: xsd:string, listProperties: {_value_1: ANY}, newFields: {_value_1: ANY}, updateFields: {_value_1: ANY}, deleteFields: {_value_1: ANY}, listVersion: xsd:string)
ns0:UpdateListItems(listName: xsd:string, updates: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:UpdateListItemsResponse(UpdateListItemsResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:UpdateListItemsWithKnowledge(listName: xsd:string, updates: {_value_1: ANY}, syncScope: xsd:string, knowledge: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:UpdateListItemsWithKnowledgeResponse(UpdateListItemsWithKnowledgeResult: {_value_1: ANY})
ns0:UpdateListResponse(UpdateListResult: {_value_1: ANY})
Global types:
xsd:anyType
ns1:guid
xsd:ENTITIES
xsd:ENTITY
xsd:ID
xsd:IDREF
xsd:IDREFS
xsd:NCName
xsd:NMTOKEN
xsd:NMTOKENS
xsd:NOTATION
xsd:Name
xsd:QName
xsd:anySimpleType
xsd:anyURI
xsd:base64Binary
xsd:boolean
xsd:byte
xsd:date
xsd:dateTime
xsd:decimal
xsd:double
xsd:duration
xsd:float
xsd:gDay
xsd:gMonth
xsd:gMonthDay
xsd:gYear
xsd:gYearMonth
xsd:hexBinary
xsd:int
xsd:integer
xsd:language
xsd:long
xsd:negativeInteger
xsd:nonNegativeInteger
xsd:nonPositiveInteger
xsd:normalizedString
xsd:positiveInteger
xsd:short
xsd:string
xsd:time
xsd:token
xsd:unsignedByte
xsd:unsignedInt
xsd:unsignedLong
xsd:unsignedShort
Bindings:
Soap11Binding: {http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/}ListsSoap
Soap12Binding: {http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/}ListsSoap12
Service: Lists
Port: ListsSoap (Soap11Binding: {http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/}ListsSoap)
Operations:
AddAttachment(listName: xsd:string, listItemID: xsd:string, fileName: xsd:string, attachment: xsd:base64Binary) -> AddAttachmentResult: xsd:string
AddDiscussionBoardItem(listName: xsd:string, message: xsd:base64Binary) -> AddDiscussionBoardItemResult: {_value_1: ANY}
AddList(listName: xsd:string, description: xsd:string, templateID: xsd:int) -> AddListResult: {_value_1: ANY}
AddListFromFeature(listName: xsd:string, description: xsd:string, featureID: ns1:guid, templateID: xsd:int) -> AddListFromFeatureResult: {_value_1: ANY}
AddWikiPage(strListName: xsd:string, listRelPageUrl: xsd:string, wikiContent: xsd:string) -> AddWikiPageResult: {_value_1: ANY}
ApplyContentTypeToList(webUrl: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, listName: xsd:string) -> ApplyContentTypeToListResult: {_value_1: ANY}
CheckInFile(pageUrl: xsd:string, comment: xsd:string, CheckinType: xsd:string) -> CheckInFileResult: xsd:boolean
CheckOutFile(pageUrl: xsd:string, checkoutToLocal: xsd:string, lastmodified: xsd:string) -> CheckOutFileResult: xsd:boolean
CreateContentType(listName: xsd:string, displayName: xsd:string, parentType: xsd:string, fields: {_value_1: ANY}, contentTypeProperties: {_value_1: ANY}, addToView: xsd:string) -> CreateContentTypeResult: xsd:string
DeleteAttachment(listName: xsd:string, listItemID: xsd:string, url: xsd:string) ->
DeleteContentType(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string) -> DeleteContentTypeResult: {_value_1: ANY}
DeleteContentTypeXmlDocument(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, documentUri: xsd:string) -> DeleteContentTypeXmlDocumentResult: {_value_1: ANY}
DeleteList(listName: xsd:string) ->
GetAttachmentCollection(listName: xsd:string, listItemID: xsd:string) -> GetAttachmentCollectionResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetList(listName: xsd:string) -> GetListResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListAndView(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string) -> GetListAndViewResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListCollection() -> GetListCollectionResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListContentType(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string) -> GetListContentTypeResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListContentTypes(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string) -> GetListContentTypesResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListContentTypesAndProperties(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, propertyPrefix: xsd:string, includeWebProperties: xsd:boolean) -> GetListContentTypesAndPropertiesResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListItemChanges(listName: xsd:string, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, since: xsd:string, contains: {_value_1: ANY}) -> GetListItemChangesResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListItemChangesSinceToken(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string, query: {_value_1: ANY}, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, rowLimit: xsd:string, queryOptions: {_value_1: ANY}, changeToken: xsd:string, contains: {_value_1: ANY}) -> GetListItemChangesSinceTokenResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListItemChangesWithKnowledge(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string, query: {_value_1: ANY}, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, rowLimit: xsd:string, queryOptions: {_value_1: ANY}, syncScope: xsd:string, knowledge: {_value_1: ANY}, contains: {_value_1: ANY}) -> GetListItemChangesWithKnowledgeResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListItems(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string, query: {_value_1: ANY}, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, rowLimit: xsd:string, queryOptions: {_value_1: ANY}, webID: xsd:string) -> GetListItemsResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetVersionCollection(strlistID: xsd:string, strlistItemID: xsd:string, strFieldName: xsd:string) -> GetVersionCollectionResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UndoCheckOut(pageUrl: xsd:string) -> UndoCheckOutResult: xsd:boolean
UpdateContentType(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, contentTypeProperties: {_value_1: ANY}, newFields: {_value_1: ANY}, updateFields: {_value_1: ANY}, deleteFields: {_value_1: ANY}, addToView: xsd:string) -> UpdateContentTypeResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UpdateContentTypeXmlDocument(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, newDocument: {_value_1: ANY}) -> UpdateContentTypeXmlDocumentResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UpdateContentTypesXmlDocument(listName: xsd:string, newDocument: {_value_1: ANY}) -> UpdateContentTypesXmlDocumentResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UpdateList(listName: xsd:string, listProperties: {_value_1: ANY}, newFields: {_value_1: ANY}, updateFields: {_value_1: ANY}, deleteFields: {_value_1: ANY}, listVersion: xsd:string) -> UpdateListResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UpdateListItems(listName: xsd:string, updates: {_value_1: ANY}) -> UpdateListItemsResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UpdateListItemsWithKnowledge(listName: xsd:string, updates: {_value_1: ANY}, syncScope: xsd:string, knowledge: {_value_1: ANY}) -> UpdateListItemsWithKnowledgeResult: {_value_1: ANY}
Port: ListsSoap12 (Soap12Binding: {http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/soap/}ListsSoap12)
Operations:
AddAttachment(listName: xsd:string, listItemID: xsd:string, fileName: xsd:string, attachment: xsd:base64Binary) -> AddAttachmentResult: xsd:string
AddDiscussionBoardItem(listName: xsd:string, message: xsd:base64Binary) -> AddDiscussionBoardItemResult: {_value_1: ANY}
AddList(listName: xsd:string, description: xsd:string, templateID: xsd:int) -> AddListResult: {_value_1: ANY}
AddListFromFeature(listName: xsd:string, description: xsd:string, featureID: ns1:guid, templateID: xsd:int) -> AddListFromFeatureResult: {_value_1: ANY}
AddWikiPage(strListName: xsd:string, listRelPageUrl: xsd:string, wikiContent: xsd:string) -> AddWikiPageResult: {_value_1: ANY}
ApplyContentTypeToList(webUrl: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, listName: xsd:string) -> ApplyContentTypeToListResult: {_value_1: ANY}
CheckInFile(pageUrl: xsd:string, comment: xsd:string, CheckinType: xsd:string) -> CheckInFileResult: xsd:boolean
CheckOutFile(pageUrl: xsd:string, checkoutToLocal: xsd:string, lastmodified: xsd:string) -> CheckOutFileResult: xsd:boolean
CreateContentType(listName: xsd:string, displayName: xsd:string, parentType: xsd:string, fields: {_value_1: ANY}, contentTypeProperties: {_value_1: ANY}, addToView: xsd:string) -> CreateContentTypeResult: xsd:string
DeleteAttachment(listName: xsd:string, listItemID: xsd:string, url: xsd:string) ->
DeleteContentType(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string) -> DeleteContentTypeResult: {_value_1: ANY}
DeleteContentTypeXmlDocument(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, documentUri: xsd:string) -> DeleteContentTypeXmlDocumentResult: {_value_1: ANY}
DeleteList(listName: xsd:string) ->
GetAttachmentCollection(listName: xsd:string, listItemID: xsd:string) -> GetAttachmentCollectionResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetList(listName: xsd:string) -> GetListResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListAndView(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string) -> GetListAndViewResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListCollection() -> GetListCollectionResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListContentType(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string) -> GetListContentTypeResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListContentTypes(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string) -> GetListContentTypesResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListContentTypesAndProperties(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, propertyPrefix: xsd:string, includeWebProperties: xsd:boolean) -> GetListContentTypesAndPropertiesResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListItemChanges(listName: xsd:string, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, since: xsd:string, contains: {_value_1: ANY}) -> GetListItemChangesResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListItemChangesSinceToken(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string, query: {_value_1: ANY}, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, rowLimit: xsd:string, queryOptions: {_value_1: ANY}, changeToken: xsd:string, contains: {_value_1: ANY}) -> GetListItemChangesSinceTokenResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListItemChangesWithKnowledge(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string, query: {_value_1: ANY}, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, rowLimit: xsd:string, queryOptions: {_value_1: ANY}, syncScope: xsd:string, knowledge: {_value_1: ANY}, contains: {_value_1: ANY}) -> GetListItemChangesWithKnowledgeResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetListItems(listName: xsd:string, viewName: xsd:string, query: {_value_1: ANY}, viewFields: {_value_1: ANY}, rowLimit: xsd:string, queryOptions: {_value_1: ANY}, webID: xsd:string) -> GetListItemsResult: {_value_1: ANY}
GetVersionCollection(strlistID: xsd:string, strlistItemID: xsd:string, strFieldName: xsd:string) -> GetVersionCollectionResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UndoCheckOut(pageUrl: xsd:string) -> UndoCheckOutResult: xsd:boolean
UpdateContentType(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, contentTypeProperties: {_value_1: ANY}, newFields: {_value_1: ANY}, updateFields: {_value_1: ANY}, deleteFields: {_value_1: ANY}, addToView: xsd:string) -> UpdateContentTypeResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UpdateContentTypeXmlDocument(listName: xsd:string, contentTypeId: xsd:string, newDocument: {_value_1: ANY}) -> UpdateContentTypeXmlDocumentResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UpdateContentTypesXmlDocument(listName: xsd:string, newDocument: {_value_1: ANY}) -> UpdateContentTypesXmlDocumentResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UpdateList(listName: xsd:string, listProperties: {_value_1: ANY}, newFields: {_value_1: ANY}, updateFields: {_value_1: ANY}, deleteFields: {_value_1: ANY}, listVersion: xsd:string) -> UpdateListResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UpdateListItems(listName: xsd:string, updates: {_value_1: ANY}) -> UpdateListItemsResult: {_value_1: ANY}
UpdateListItemsWithKnowledge(listName: xsd:string, updates: {_value_1: ANY}, syncScope: xsd:string, knowledge: {_value_1: ANY}) -> UpdateListItemsWithKnowledgeResult: {_value_1: ANY}
我的第二个问题，从这个转储中，我将如何使用输入调用函数。说GetVersionCollection？
编辑：
使用dir(result)，我看到结果的属性是：
['__class__', '__contains__', '__copy__', '__deepcopy__', '__delattr__', '__deli
tem__', '__doc__', '__format__', '__getattribute__', '__getitem__', '__hash__',
'__init__', '__iter__', '__len__', '__new__', '__nonzero__', '__reduce__', '__re
duce_ex__', '__repr__', '__reversed__', '__setattr__', '__setitem__', '__sizeof_
_', '__str__', '__subclasshook__', '_init', 'addnext', 'addprevious', 'append',
'attrib', 'base', 'clear', 'cssselect', 'extend', 'find', 'findall', 'findtext',
'get', 'getchildren', 'getiterator', 'getnext', 'getparent', 'getprevious', 'ge
troottree', 'index', 'insert', 'items', 'iter', 'iterancestors', 'iterchildren',
'iterdescendants', 'iterfind', 'itersiblings', 'itertext', 'keys', 'makeelement
', 'nsmap', 'prefix', 'remove', 'replace', 'set', 'sourceline', 'tag', 'tail', '
text', 'values', 'xpath']
，从type(result)开始，对象类型为lxml.etree._Element.，所以我离回答第一个问题有点近了。
编辑2： 使用etree.tostring（result）我能够看到完整的xml ...并且查看lxml.etree文档，我可以看到它遵循迭代器模式，所以我现在有了有关如何解析此消息的信息（尽管它将痛苦）。到达那里...