假设我们有以下查询：
GET /_search
{
"query": {
"multi_match" : {
"query": "brown fox",
"type": "best_fields",
"fields": [ "subject", "message" ],
"tie_breaker": 0.3
}
}
}
其执行方式为：
GET /_search
{
"query": {
"dis_max": {
"queries": [
{ "match": { "subject": "brown fox" }},
{ "match": { "message": "brown fox" }}
],
"tie_breaker": 0.3
}
}
}
假定如果文本的长度仅为5，则“消息”字段可以搜索。
我该如何执行与执行相同的逻辑：
GET /_search
{
"query": {
"dis_max": {
"queries": [
{ "match": { "subject": "brown fox" }},
{ "match": { "message": "brown" }}
],
"tie_breaker": 0.3
}
}
}
该示例取自here
答案 0 :(得分：0)
因此，如果您尝试对“消息”进行完全匹配（由于棕色为5个字母，则可以阅读以下内容： https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/guide/master/_finding_exact_values.html#_finding_exact_values
如果您想在检查长度时与您想要的任何分析器进行匹配，则可以使用一个分析器来进行字符串的长度，并使用另一个分析器来进行匹配。
`
ERROR - PassThroughHttpSender Failed to submit the response
org.apache.axis2.AxisFault: Payload could not be written as JSON.
at org.apache.synapse.commons.json.JsonUtil.writeAsJson(JsonUtil.java:235)
at org.apache.synapse.commons.json.JsonStreamFormatter.writeTo(JsonStreamFormatter.java:61)
at org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.PassThroughHttpSender.submitResponse(PassThroughHttpSender.java:556)
at org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.PassThroughHttpSender.invoke(PassThroughHttpSender.java:265)
at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.send(AxisEngine.java:442)
at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.Axis2Sender.sendBack(Axis2Sender.java:212)
at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.Axis2SynapseEnvironment.send(Axis2SynapseEnvironment.java:444)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.builtin.SendMediator.mediate(SendMediator.java:102)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.AbstractListMediator.mediate(AbstractListMediator.java:89)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.AbstractListMediator.mediate(AbstractListMediator.java:56)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.base.SequenceMediator.mediate(SequenceMediator.java:149)
at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.Axis2SynapseEnvironment.injectMessage(Axis2SynapseEnvironment.java:297)
at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.SynapseCallbackReceiver.handleMessage(SynapseCallbackReceiver.java:528)
at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.SynapseCallbackReceiver.receive(SynapseCallbackReceiver.java:172)
at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.receive(AxisEngine.java:180)
at org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.ClientWorker.run(ClientWorker.java:247)
at org.apache.axis2.transport.base.threads.NativeWorkerPool$1.run(NativeWorkerPool.java:172)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)
ERROR - Axis2Sender **Authorization-Token:{A long string having '-', '_', '.'init}**,Cache-Control:no-cache,Content-Type:application/json,Expires:-1,Pragma:no-cache,X-AspNet-Version:4.0.30319,X-Powered-By:ASP.NET,<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?><soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/"><soapenv:Body/></soapenv:Envelope> Unexpected error sending message back
org.apache.axis2.AxisFault: Failed to submit the response
at org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.PassThroughHttpSender.handleException(PassThroughHttpSender.java:614)
at org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.PassThroughHttpSender.invoke(PassThroughHttpSender.java:267)
at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.send(AxisEngine.java:442)
at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.Axis2Sender.sendBack(Axis2Sender.java:212)
at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.Axis2SynapseEnvironment.send(Axis2SynapseEnvironment.java:444)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.builtin.SendMediator.mediate(SendMediator.java:102)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.AbstractListMediator.mediate(AbstractListMediator.java:89)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.AbstractListMediator.mediate(AbstractListMediator.java:56)
at org.apache.synapse.mediators.base.SequenceMediator.mediate(SequenceMediator.java:149)
at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.Axis2SynapseEnvironment.injectMessage(Axis2SynapseEnvironment.java:297)
at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.SynapseCallbackReceiver.handleMessage(SynapseCallbackReceiver.java:528)
at org.apache.synapse.core.axis2.SynapseCallbackReceiver.receive(SynapseCallbackReceiver.java:172)
at org.apache.axis2.engine.AxisEngine.receive(AxisEngine.java:180)
at org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.ClientWorker.run(ClientWorker.java:247)
at org.apache.axis2.transport.base.threads.NativeWorkerPool$1.run(NativeWorkerPool.java:172)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)
Caused by: org.apache.axis2.AxisFault: Payload could not be written as JSON.
at org.apache.synapse.commons.json.JsonUtil.writeAsJson(JsonUtil.java:235)
at org.apache.synapse.commons.json.JsonStreamFormatter.writeTo(JsonStreamFormatter.java:61)
at org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.PassThroughHttpSender.submitResponse(PassThroughHttpSender.java:556)
at org.apache.synapse.transport.passthru.PassThroughHttpSender.invoke(PassThroughHttpSender.java:265)
`
然后，您应该可以使用and条件进行匹配：
`
PUT ...index
{
"settings": {
"analysis": {
"analyzer": {
"character_analyzer": {
"type": "custom",
"tokenizer": "character_tokenizer"
}
},
"tokenizer": {
"character_tokenizer": {
"type": "nGram",
"min_gram": 1,
"max_gram": 1
}
}
}
},
"mappings": {
"<object>": {
"properties": {
"message": {
"type": "text",
"fields": {
"keyword": {
"type": "keyword"
},
"length": {
"type": "token_count",
"analyzer": "character_analyzer"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
`
最后，您也可以使用脚本而不是添加另一个分析器，如本文所述： Kibana querying for string length
`
GET /_search
{
"query": {
"dis_max": {
"queries": [
{ "match": { "subject": "brown fox" }},
{ "must" : [
{ "term" : { "message.length" : 5 }},
{ "term" : { "message.keyword" : "brown" }}
]}
],
"tie_breaker": 0.3
}
}
}
`