Question

我正在运行Ubuntu 8.10并且我已经尽快安装了必要的软件包。在系统＆gt; <给药>服务我在列表中看到“Webserver（Apache2）”。

谷歌搜索表明/ etc / hosts文件可能有一个问题，没有行读取“127.0.0.1 localhost”，但我检查了文件，它就在那里。我不知道下一步该做什么。

为了更清楚，尝试转到http://localhost/不会加载任何页面。浏览器只是继续加载，但页面永远不会出现。

这是我的access.log：

192.168.1.101 - - [09/Feb/2009:09:59:54 -0800] "HEAD / HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "-"
192.168.1.101 - - [10/Feb/2009:02:10:26 -0800] "HEAD / HTTP/1.0" 200 - "-" "-"

和error.log（主要是我通过摆弄来重置以试图让它工作）

[Mon Feb 09 08:17:47 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Mon Feb 09 15:40:27 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Mon Feb 09 15:42:13 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Mon Feb 09 15:58:27 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Mon Feb 09 15:59:57 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Mon Feb 09 16:31:12 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Mon Feb 09 16:32:45 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Mon Feb 09 16:46:26 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Mon Feb 09 16:49:53 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Mon Feb 09 22:54:51 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Mon Feb 09 22:58:19 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 00:02:04 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Tue Feb 10 00:04:54 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 00:18:24 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Tue Feb 10 00:18:25 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 00:28:58 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Tue Feb 10 00:28:59 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 00:32:10 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Tue Feb 10 00:32:11 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 00:43:45 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Tue Feb 10 00:43:46 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 00:45:51 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Tue Feb 10 00:45:52 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 02:21:34 2009] [notice] SIGUSR1 received.  Doing graceful restart
[Tue Feb 10 02:21:34 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 02:24:39 2009] [notice] SIGUSR1 received.  Doing graceful restart
[Tue Feb 10 02:24:40 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 04:00:33 2009] [notice] SIGUSR1 received.  Doing graceful restart
[Tue Feb 10 04:00:33 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 04:29:03 2009] [notice] SIGUSR1 received.  Doing graceful restart
[Tue Feb 10 04:29:03 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 04:31:12 2009] [notice] SIGUSR1 received.  Doing graceful restart
[Tue Feb 10 04:31:12 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 04:39:45 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Tue Feb 10 04:41:23 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 04:48:42 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Tue Feb 10 04:48:43 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations
[Tue Feb 10 04:48:45 2009] [notice] caught SIGTERM, shutting down
[Tue Feb 10 04:48:50 2009] [notice] Apache/2.2.9 (Ubuntu) DAV/2 SVN/1.5.1 mod_ssl/2.2.9 OpenSSL/0.9.8g configured -- resuming normal operations

Answer 1

为了让SVN在Ubuntu下使用apache，你需要：

安装正确的软件包
启用正确的apache模块
为apache提供工作配置文件
创建存储库

我已经在各种版本的Ubuntu和Debian下通过apache安装了SVN，但从未使用过最新的Ubuntu。我希望我的配置可以帮到你。

安装正确的软件包

确保安装了以下软件包'libapache2-svn'和'subversion'。

启用正确的apache模块

转到'/ etc / apache2 / mods-enabled'文件夹并验证文件'dav_svn.conf'和'dav_svn.load'是否存在。如果他们遗失了，那就干嘛：

sudo a2enmod dav_svn

为apache提供工作配置文件

这是有趣的开始。我已经决定将虚拟主机用于我自己的存储库，即使它对外界不可见。假设您决定在http://svn.localhost/repos/下使您的存储库可用。首先将以下条目添加到'/ etc / hosts'

127.0.0.1 svn.localhost

然后为apache创建配置文件并将其保存到'/ etc / apache2 / sites-enabled /'：

<VirtualHost *>
    ServerName svn.localhost

    ErrorLog /var/log/apache2/svn-error.log
    CustomLog /var/log/apache2/svn-access.log combined


    <Location /repos>

        # Enable the repository
        DAV svn

        # Path to your repository
        SVNPath /home/subversion

        # The following allows for basic http authentication.
        AuthType Basic
        AuthName "Subversion Repository"
        AuthUserFile /etc/apache2/dav_svn.passwd

        # Allow anonymous read, but make committers authenticate themselves
        <LimitExcept GET PROPFIND OPTIONS REPORT>
            Require valid-user
        </LimitExcept> 

        # Have the network shares autocomit their modifications
        SVNAutoversioning on

        # Needed because Microsoft Web Folders defaults to a timeout of 120, a higher number will work better
        DAVMinTimeout 600

        #
        # Broken WebDAV for Windows XP
        #
        BrowserMatch "^WebDAVFS/1.[012]" redirect-carefully
        BrowserMatch "Microsoft Data Access Internet Publishing Provider" redirect-carefully
        BrowserMatch "Microsoft-WebDAV-MiniRedir/5.1.2600" redirect-carefully
        BrowserMatch "^WebDrive" redirect-carefully
        BrowserMatch "^WebDAVFS" redirect-carefully

        <IfModule mod_headers.c>
            Header add MS-Author-Via "DAV"
        </IfModule>

        <IfModule mod_encoding.c>
            EncodingEngine on
            NormalizeUsername on
        </IfModule>
    </Location>

</VirtualHost>

创建存储库

使用以下命令创建存储库：

sudo mkdir -p / home / subversion / sudo svnadmin create / home / subversion / sudo chown -R www-data：www-data / home / subversion /

如果您决定在不同的文件夹下找到您的存储库，请确保在配置文件中更新/ home / subversion /的apache设置。

使用命令htpasswd更新密码文件/etc/apache2/dav_svn.passwd。

Answer 2

如果我没记错的话，您可以配置Apache绑定的网络接口，默认情况下可能不包括localhost。

您是否尝试连接计算机的外部主机名或IP（例如192.168.x.y）？

另外，尝试阅读Ubuntu 8.10的this guide的“安装Apache”部分。

试图设置Apache + svn，但遇到了麻烦。 http：// localhost不起作用

2 个答案: