Question

我有两个表Question和Person。人员进行调查后，人员和问题将输入到人员调查表中。

问题

问题1选项1选项2选项3选项4

问题2选项1选项2选项3选项4

个人调查表

Person1 Question1 Option2

Person1 Question2 Option3

Person3 Question1 Option4

Person2 Question1 Option1

Person2 Question2 Option2

Person3 Question2 Option3

我需要在SSRS中创建一个矩阵报告，如下所示：报告
问题1选项1选项2选项3选项4

         1         1       0       1

问题2选项1选项2选项3选项4

          0        1        2       0

我的问题是：即使每个人只选择了一些选项，我如何获得每个问题的所有选项？

谢谢。

Answer 1

您需要创建一个查询，将所有问题与您的问题进行联接，然后将您的PersonSurvey表与该查询的结果保持联接，并在PersonSurvey中对Options进行计数。

不幸的是，您的问题数据并非全部集中在一个字段中，因此需要将其删除。

有点难以解释，所以这是我使用您的数据创建的示例。

SELECT 1 AS QUESTION_ID, '1Answer1' AS OPTION1, '1Answer2' AS OPTION2, '1Answer3' AS OPTION3, '1Answer4' AS OPTION4  
INTO #QUESTION 
UNION 
SELECT 2 AS QUESTION_ID, '2Answer1' AS OPTION1, '2Answer2' AS OPTION2, '2Answer3' AS OPTION3, '2Answer4' AS OPTION4  
UNION 
SELECT 3 AS QUESTION_ID, '3Answer1' AS OPTION1, '3Answer2' AS OPTION2, '3Answer3' AS OPTION3, '3Answer4' AS OPTION4  


SELECT 1 AS PERSON_ID, 1 AS QUESTION_ID, '1Answer2' AS ANSWER
INTO #PERSONSURVEY 
UNION 
SELECT 1 AS PERSON_ID, 2 AS QUESTION_ID, '2Answer3' AS ANSWER
UNION 
SELECT 2 AS PERSON_ID, 1 AS QUESTION_ID, '1Answer1' AS ANSWER
UNION 
SELECT 2 AS PERSON_ID, 2 AS QUESTION_ID, '2Answer2' AS ANSWER
UNION 
SELECT 3 AS PERSON_ID, 1 AS QUESTION_ID, '1Answer4' AS ANSWER
UNION 
SELECT 3 AS PERSON_ID, 2 AS QUESTION_ID, '2Answer3' AS ANSWER



;WITH QUESTIONS AS (
SELECT QUESTION_ID, OPTIONS, ANSWERS  
FROM #QUESTION 
UNPIVOT
(ANSWERS FOR OPTIONS IN (OPTION1, OPTION2, OPTION3, OPTION4 )) AS UNPVT
)

SELECT Q.QUESTION_ID, Q.OPTIONS, Q.ANSWERS, COUNT(P.ANSWER) AS ANSWERS 
FROM QUESTIONS Q 
LEFT JOIN #PERSONSURVEY P ON P.QUESTION_ID = Q.QUESTION_ID AND P.ANSWER = Q.ANSWERS
GROUP BY Q.QUESTION_ID, Q.OPTIONS, Q.ANSWERS

结果表与您提供的值匹配：

第一季度-1 1 0 1

第二季度-0 1 2 0

现在，您可以将问题作为行组，将选项作为列分组来创建矩阵。

SSRS中的调查报告

1 个答案: