Question

我有一个可以包含2到5个单元格的collectionView。我想将集合视图固定在它的父vc的底部，但我希望集合视图只是它的单元格大小（类似于动作表）。

如果我没有使用锚点，那么我只会设置它的框架：

// this works fine but I just can't achieve this using anchors
cv.frame = CGRect(x: 0, y: view.frame.height - heightOfAllCells, width: view.frame.width, height: heightOfAllCells)

使用锚点如何才能使collectionView只是它的单元格的大小，但仍然固定在它的父视图的底部？

let cv: UICollectionView!
let myData = [String]()
let cellHeight: CGFloat = 50

override func viewDidLoad() {
    super.viewDidLoad()

    var heightOfAllCells = CGFloat(self.myData.count) * cellHeight

    //... instantiated cv layout and translateAutoResizingMask = false
    cv.leftAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.leftAnchor).isActive = true
    cv.rightAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.rightAnchor).isActive = true

    cv.bottomAnchor.constraint(equalTo: view.bottomAnchor, constant: 0).isActive = true

    cv.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: cv.bottomAnchor, constant: -heightOfAllCells).isActive = true

    cv.heightAnchor.constraint(equalToConstant: heightOfAllCells).isActive = true
}

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
    return myData.count
}

func collectionView(_ collectionView: UICollectionView, layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout, sizeForItemAt indexPath: IndexPath) -> CGSize {
    return CGSize(width: collectionView.frame.width, height: cellHeight)
}

Answer 1

您需要删除此约束

  cv.topAnchor.constraint(equalTo: cv.bottomAnchor, constant: -heightOfAllCells).isActive = true

Swift iOS-如何使CollectionView成为其单元格的大小

1 个答案: