如何计算一组日期值中的不同月份名称?

时间:2018-06-02 22:02:54

标签: mysql sql database

我有表'数据',有两个字段是Date_date1和Data_date2,我想根据月计算它。 这是我的数据库

positive = df.loc[df['xEXT'].str.strip() == 'y', 'STATUS'].tolist()
negative = df.loc[df['xEXT'].str.strip() == 'n', 'STATUS'].tolist()

我想要像这样的结果

Table: Data
Data_date1  Data_date2   
---------------------------------
2019-07-23  2019-01-23
2019-08-23  2019-01-24
2019-08-24  2019-02-23
2019-09-21  2019-07-23
2019-09-22  2019-09-22
2019-09-23  2019-09-23

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

您可以使用union allgroup by

select month(dte), sum(cnt1), sum(cnt2)
from ((select data_date1 as dte, 1 as cnt1, 0 as cnt2
       from t
      ) union all
      (select data_date2, 0, 1
       from t
      )
     ) dd
group by month(dte);

显示月份编号而不是月份名称。

如果你想要月份名称,你可以这样做:

select monthname(dte), sum(cnt1), sum(cnt2)
from ((select data_date1 as dte, 1 as cnt1, 0 as cnt2
       from t
      ) union all
      (select data_date2, 0, 1
       from t
      )
     ) dd
group by monthname(dte), month(dte)
order by month(dte);

答案 1 :(得分:1)

试试这个:

SELECT MONTH(data_date) m
  ,SUM(d=1) d1
  ,SUM(d=2) d2 
FROM
  (SELECT 1 d, data_date1 data_date FROM my_table
   UNION
   SELECT 2, data_date2 FROM my_table
  ) x
GROUP BY m

以下是测试此查询的一些设置,它会产生所需的结果:

DROP TABLE IF EXISTS my_table;

CREATE TABLE my_table
(data_date1  DATE NOT NULL
,data_date2  DATE NOT NULL
);

INSERT INTO my_table VALUES
('2019-07-23','2019-01-23'),
('2019-08-23','2019-01-24'),
('2019-08-24','2019-02-23'),
('2019-09-21','2019-07-23'),
('2019-09-22','2019-09-22'),
('2019-09-23','2019-09-23');