我有两个类文件login-form.py和welcome.py
在login-form.py中，使用sqlite3数据库执行用户身份验证。
login-form.py的代码
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from welcome import Ui_MainWindow
import sqlite3
class Ui_Dialog2(object):
def login_check(self):
uname = self.U_name_text.text()
passw = self.pass_text.text()
connection = sqlite3.connect("login.db")
result = connection.execute("SELECT * FROM USERS WHERE USERNAME = ? AND PASSWORD = ?", (uname, passw))
if (len(result.fetchall()) > 0):
print("Login success")
self.welcomewindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
self.ui = Ui_MainWindow()
self.ui.setupUi(self.welcomewindow)
Dialog.hide()
self.welcomewindow.show()
else:
print("invalid login")
def setupUi2(self, Dialog):
Dialog.setObjectName("Dialog")
Dialog.resize(301, 386)
Dialog.setStyleSheet("QDialog{\n"
"background-color: rgb(167, 210, 255);\n"
"}\n"
"QPushButton{\n"
"background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);\n"
"border:none;\n"
"}\n"
"QLabel{\n"
"color:rgb(255, 23, 54);\n"
"font-size:20px;\n"
"}")
self.U_name_Lable = QtWidgets.QLabel(Dialog)
self.U_name_Lable.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(20, 110, 111, 21))
self.U_name_Lable.setObjectName("U_name_Lable")
self.Pass_Lable = QtWidgets.QLabel(Dialog)
self.Pass_Lable.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(20, 150, 111, 21))
self.Pass_Lable.setObjectName("Pass_Lable")
self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(Dialog)
self.label.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(60, 30, 201, 31))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setPointSize(-1)
self.label.setFont(font)
self.label.setStyleSheet("QLabel#label{\n"
"font-size:30px;\n"
"}")
self.label.setObjectName("label")
self.pass_text = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(Dialog)
self.pass_text.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(140, 150, 131, 20))
self.pass_text.setObjectName("pass_text")
self.login_button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(Dialog)
self.login_button.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(140, 190, 61, 23))
self.login_button.setObjectName("login_button")
##############button event################
self.login_button.clicked.connect(self.login_check)
##########################################
self.sighup_button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(Dialog)
self.sighup_button.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(210, 190, 61, 23))
self.sighup_button.setObjectName("sighup_button")
self.U_name_text = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(Dialog)
self.U_name_text.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(140, 110, 131, 20))
self.U_name_text.setStyleSheet("")
self.U_name_text.setObjectName("U_name_text")
self.retranslateUi(Dialog)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(Dialog)
def retranslateUi(self, Dialog):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
Dialog.setWindowTitle(_translate("Dialog", "Dialog"))
self.U_name_Lable.setText(_translate("Dialog", "USER NAME"))
self.Pass_Lable.setText(_translate("Dialog", "PASSWORD"))
self.label.setText(_translate("Dialog", "LOGIN FORM"))
self.login_button.setText(_translate("Dialog", "Login"))
self.sighup_button.setText(_translate("Dialog", "Sign-up"))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
Dialog = QtWidgets.QDialog()
ui = Ui_Dialog2()
ui.setupUi2(Dialog)
Dialog.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
登录后，我想在welcome.py文件中的QlineEdit中显示用户名
welcome.py的代码
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
class Ui_MainWindow(object):
def setupUi(self, MainWindow):
MainWindow.setObjectName("MainWindow")
MainWindow.resize(800, 600)
self.centralwidget = QtWidgets.QWidget(MainWindow)
self.centralwidget.setObjectName("centralwidget")
self.label = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.label.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(220, 90, 151, 61))
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("Times New Roman")
font.setPointSize(28)
font.setBold(True)
font.setWeight(75)
self.label.setFont(font)
self.label.setObjectName("label")
self.label_2 = QtWidgets.QLabel(self.centralwidget)
self.label_2.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(20, 300, 551, 61))
self.lineEdit = QtWidgets.QLineEdit(MainWindow)
self.lineEdit.setGeometry(QtCore.QRect(130, 220, 113, 20))
self.lineEdit.setObjectName("lineEdit")
font = QtGui.QFont()
font.setFamily("Times New Roman")
font.setPointSize(28)
font.setBold(True)
font.setWeight(75)
self.label_2.setFont(font)
self.label_2.setObjectName("label_2")
MainWindow.setCentralWidget(self.centralwidget)
self.statusbar = QtWidgets.QStatusBar(MainWindow)
self.statusbar.setObjectName("statusbar")
MainWindow.setStatusBar(self.statusbar)
self.retranslateUi(MainWindow)
QtCore.QMetaObject.connectSlotsByName(MainWindow)
def retranslateUi(self, MainWindow):
_translate = QtCore.QCoreApplication.translate
MainWindow.setWindowTitle(_translate("MainWindow", "MainWindow"))
self.label.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Welcome"))
self.label_2.setText(_translate("MainWindow", "Good Morning "))
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
MainWindow = QtWidgets.QMainWindow()
ui = Ui_MainWindow()
ui.setupUi(MainWindow)
MainWindow.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
我是python GUI的新手我不知道如何从一个表单获取值到另一个表单。
答案 0 :(得分：0)
您实施解决方案的方式不具备可扩展性，它会给您带来很多麻烦。 Qt Designer建议不要修改它生成的类或文件，因为例如你想要改变窗口的颜色，添加一些小部件，你将不得不重写所有逻辑，浪费时间和金钱。
Qt Designer生成的类不是小部件，而是用于填充小部件的类。
你应该做的是创建另一个文件来处理逻辑并使用Qt Designer生成的类。
在这种情况下，您必须消除对使用Qt Designer生成的.py文件的更改。
建议：使用适当的文件名，不要使用-，因为这些文件可以被其他文件导入，如果你不遵守python语法规则你会有问题。因此，请将login-form.py的名称更改为login_form.py。
您必须创建一个将调用main.py并在其中处理逻辑的新文件，因为它是QDialog，登录将使用exec_()而不是show()，并验证它是否被调用返回的结果为accept()。
import sqlite3
from PyQt5 import QtCore, QtGui, QtWidgets
from login_form import Ui_Dialog2
from welcome import Ui_MainWindow
class LoginDialog(QtWidgets.QDialog, Ui_Dialog2):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
QtWidgets.QDialog.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self.setupUi(self)
self.login_button.clicked.connect(self.login_check)
def login_check(self):
uname = self.U_name_text.text()
passw = self.pass_text.text()
connection = sqlite3.connect("login.db")
result = connection.execute("SELECT * FROM USERS WHERE USERNAME = ? AND PASSWORD = ?", (uname, passw))
if result.fetchall():
self.accept()
else:
print("invalid login")
class WelcomeWindow(QtWidgets.QMainWindow, Ui_MainWindow):
def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
QtWidgets.QMainWindow.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs)
self.setupUi(self)
if __name__ == "__main__":
import sys
app = QtWidgets.QApplication(sys.argv)
login = LoginDialog()
w = WelcomeWindow()
if login.exec_() == QtWidgets.QDialog.Accepted:
username = login.U_name_text.text()
w.lineEdit.setText(username)
w.show()
sys.exit(app.exec_())
完整示例可在以下link中找到。