所以我有一个遍历的viewmodel列表,viewmodel对象中的一个属性是一个字典。在我的customercontroller中,在详细信息操作中,我获得了与asp-route中的id对应的所有视图模型,在视图中我有一个表单,其中我提供了所有字典值,以便您可以根据需要修改它们。之后您可以提交表格。这是我认为视图模型列表为“0”的地方。为什么是这样?
这是我的模特:
public class CustomerViewModel
{
public CustomerViewModel()
{
EmployeeAndHours = new Dictionary<string, int>();
}
public string projectName { get; set; }
public Dictionary<string, int> EmployeeAndHours { get; set; }
}
这是获取行动:
// GET: Customers/Details/5
public IActionResult Details(int? id)
{
if (id == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
var customers = _customerHelper.GetCustomerDetails(id);
if (customers == null)
{
return NotFound();
}
return View(customers);
}
这是后期行动:
[HttpPost]
public IActionResult EditCustomerDetailViewModel(List<customerViewModel> customers)
{
//TODO
return View("Details");
}
这是我的观点:
@model List<myNamespace.Models.ViewModels.CustomerViewModel>
<div class="container-fluid">
<form asp-controller="Customers" asp-action="EditCustomerDetailViewModel" method="post">
@foreach (var customer in Model)
{
<div class="media">
<div class="media-body">
<div class="text-wrapper">
<h5 class="mt-0">@customer.projectName</h5>
</div>
<div class="slider-wrapper">
@foreach (var employee in customer.EmployeeAndHours) // This is the dictionary
{
<input name="@("EmployeeAndHours[" + employee.Key + "]")" type="range" min="0" max="1000" step="1" value="@employee.Value" data-orientation="horizontal">
<hr />
}
</div>
</div>
</div>
}
<div class="form-group" style="text-align:center">
<input id="customer-detail-form-button" type="submit" value="Save changes" class="btn btn-success" />
</div>
</form>
</div>
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您不能使用foreach
循环为集合项生成表单控件并获得正确的双向模型绑定。您需要使用for
循环或EditorTemplate
类型CustomerViewModel
,如Post an HTML Table to ADO.NET DataTable中所述。
此外,您应该避免绑定Dictionary
,因为您无法使用强类型HtmlHelper
方法或TagHelpers来提供双向模型绑定。
为了绑定到您当前的模型,您的name
属性必须采用name="[#].EmployeeAndHours[Key]"
格式,其中#
是从零开始的集合索引器。
而是将视图模型修改为
public class CustomerViewModel
{
public string ProjectName { get; set; }
public List<EmployeeHoursViewMode> EmployeeHours { get; set; }
}
public class EmployeeHoursViewModel
{
public string Employee { get; set; }
public int Hours{ get; set; }
}
然后视图变为
@model List<CustomerViewModel>
<form asp-controller="Customers" .... >
@for(int i = 0; i < Model.Count i++)
{
....
<h5>@Model[i].ProjectName</h5>
@Html.HiddenFor(m => m[i].ProjectName)
// or <input type="hidden" asp-for-"Model[i].ProjectName />
<div>
@for(int j = 0; j < Model[i].EmployeeHours.Count; j++)
{
@Html.HiddenFor(m => m[i].EmployeeHours[j].Employee)
@Html.LabelFor(m => m[i].EmployeeHours[j].Hours, Model[i].EmployeeHours[j].Employee)
// or <label asp-for="Model[i].EmployeeHours[j].Hours">@Model[i].EmployeeHours[j].Employee</label>
@Html.TextBoxFor(m => m[i].EmployeeHours[j].Hours, new { type = "range", ... })
// or <input asp-for-"Model[i].EmployeeHours[j].ProjectName type="range" ... />
}
</div>
}
<input type="submit" value="Save changes" class="btn btn-success" />
}
请注意,上面的代码假定您要回发ProjectName
的值(因此隐藏的输入),并且您希望在每个小时&#39;时间点附近显示员工姓名。输入
答案 1 :(得分:-1)
您没有在POST操作中引用模型名称,请尝试以下操作:
@{int index = 0;}
@foreach (var customer in Model)
{
...
@foreach (var employee in customer.EmployeeAndHours)
{
<input name="customer[@(index)].EmployeeAndHours[@(employee.Key)]" type="range" min="0" max="1000" step="1" value="@employee.Value" data-orientation="horizontal">
<hr />
}
...
index++;
}