我试图向我的服务器发送5个参数：
问题是我的服务器只读取4个参数：姓名，姓氏，电子邮件和密码，而且看不到行动！
以下是代码：
使用Javascript：
function signin() {
alert("OK");
var action = $(this).attr('name'); // puts in action the name of the form (this case "signin")
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "submit.php",
data: {
Action: action, // the server don't see it!!
Name: document.getElementById('signin-name').value, // Name in the form
Surname: document.getElementById('signin-surname').value, // // Surname in the form
Email: document.getElementById('singin-email').value, // Email in the form
Password: document.getElementById('singin-password').value // // Password in the form
},
cache: false,
success: function() {
alert("success");
window.location.href = "index.php"; // load the index.php page, which contains the login form
}
});
}
PHP - Signin.php：
<!-- Signin Form -->
<?php
require('include/header.php');
?>
<div class="limiter">
<div class="form-container">
<div class="form-wrap">
<form action="submit.php" method="post" name="form-signin" id="form-signin" autocomplete="off">
<span class="form-title">Registration form</span>
<div class="form-field">
<label for="Name">Name</label>
<input type="text" name="Name" id="signin-name" class="form-control" required pattern=".{1,100}" autofocus>
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<label for="Surname">Surname</label>
<input type="text" name="Surname" id="signin-surname" class="form-control" required pattern=".{1,100}" autofocus>
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<label for="email">Email address</label>
<input type="email" name="Email" id="signin-email" class="form-control" required>
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<label for="Password">New password</label>
<input type="password" name="Password" id="signin-password" placeholder="Almeno 6 caratteri" class="form-control">
</div>
<div id="display-error" class="alert alert-danger fade in"></div><!-- Display Error Container -->
<div class="form-submit-container">
<div class="form-submit-wrap">
<button class="form-cancel-button" type="submit">Cancel</button>
<button class="form-submit-button" type="submit" onclick="signin()">Signin</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?php require('include/footer.php');?>
PHP - Submit.php：
<?php
#Detect AJAX and POST request, if is empty exit
if((empty($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH']) && strtolower($_SERVER['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH']) == 'xmlhttprequest') or empty($_POST)){
exit("Unauthorized Acces");
}
require('inc/config.php');
require('inc/functions.php');
# Check if Login form is submitted
if(!empty($_POST) && $_POST['Action'] === 'form-login'){
# Define return variable. for further details see "output" function in functions.php
$Return = array('result'=>array(), 'error'=>'');
$email = $_POST['Email'];
$password = $_POST['Password'];
/* Server side PHP input validation */
if(!filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
$Return['error'] = "Please enter a valid Email address.";
} else if($password === '') {
$Return['error'] = "Please enter Password.";
}
if($Return['error']!='') {
output($Return);
}
# Checking Email and Password existence in DB
# Selecting the email address of the user with the correct login credentials.
$query = $db->query("SELECT Email FROM USERS WHERE Email='$email' AND Password='$password'");
$result = $query->fetch(PDO::FETCH_ASSOC);
if($query->rowCount() == 1) {
# Success: Set session variables and redirect to Protected page
$Return['result'] = $_SESSION['UserData'] = $result;
} else {
# Failure: Set error message
$Return['error'] = 'Invalid Login Credential.';
}
output($Return);
}
# Check if Registration form is submitted
if(!empty($_POST) && $_POST['Action'] === 'form-signin') {
# Define return variable. for further details see "output" function in functions.php
$Return = array('result'=>array(), 'error'=>'');
$name = $_POST['Name'];
$surname = $_POST['Surname'];
$email = $_POST['Email'];
$password = $_POST['Password'];
# Server side PHP input validation
if($name === '') {
$Return['error'] = "Please enter Full name.";
} else if (!filter_var($email, FILTER_VALIDATE_EMAIL)) {
$Return['error'] = "Please enter a valid Email address.";
} else if($password === '') {
$Return['error'] = "Please enter Password.";
}
if($Return['error']!='') {
output($Return);
}
# Check Email existence in DB
$result = $db->query("SELECT Email FROM USERS WHERE Name='$name' AND Surname='$surname' AND Email='$email'");
if($result->rowCount() == 1){
# Email already exists: Set error message
$Return['error'] = 'You have already registered with us, please login.';
}else{
# Insert the new user data inside the DB
try{
$db->query("INSERT INTO `users` (`ID_user`, `Name`, `Surname`, `Email`, `Password`) VALUES (NULL, '$name', '$surname', '$email', '$password')");
}
catch (PDOException $e) {
echo $e->getMessage();
}
# Success: Set session variables and redirect to Protected page
$Return['result'] = $_SESSION['UserData'] = $result;
}
output($Return);
}
PHP - Functions.php
# Function to set JSON output
function output($Return=array()){
header('Content-Type: application/json; charset=UTF-8');
#exit(json_encode($Return)); # Final JSON response
echo json_encode($Return);
}
这是调试器的屏幕截图： Debug Screenshot
答案 0 :(得分：0)
function signin() {
alert("OK");
var action = $('#form-signin').attr('name'); // puts in action the name of the form (this case "signin")
// alert(action);
$.ajax({
type: "POST",
url: "submit.php",
data: {
Action: action, // the server don't see it!!
Name: $('signin-name').val(), // Name in the form
Surname: $('signin-surname').val(), // // Surname in the form
Email: $('singin-email').val(), // Email in the form
Password: $('singin-password').val() // // Password in the form
},
cache: false,
success: function() {
alert("success");
window.location.href = "index.php"; // load the index.php page, which contains the login form
}
});
}<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="limiter">
<div class="form-container">
<div class="form-wrap">
<form action="submit.php" method="post" name="form-signin" id="form-signin" autocomplete="off">
<span class="form-title">Registration form</span>
<div class="form-field">
<label for="Name">Name</label>
<input type="text" name="Name" id="signin-name" class="form-control" required pattern=".{1,100}" autofocus>
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<label for="Surname">Surname</label>
<input type="text" name="Surname" id="signin-surname" class="form-control" required pattern=".{1,100}" autofocus>
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<label for="email">Email address</label>
<input type="email" name="Email" id="signin-email" class="form-control" required>
</div>
<div class="form-field">
<label for="Password">New password</label>
<input type="password" name="Password" id="signin-password" placeholder="Almeno 6 caratteri" class="form-control">
</div>
<div id="display-error" class="alert alert-danger fade in"></div><!-- Display Error Container -->
<div class="form-submit-container">
<div class="form-submit-wrap">
<button class="form-cancel-button" type="submit">Cancel</button>
<button class="form-submit-button" type="submit" onclick="signin()">Signin</button>
</div>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
答案 1 :(得分：0)
问题出在$this的范围内。由于您的Javascript是在BUTTON元素中调用的，因此$this具有相对于按钮的范围，而不是表单。在尝试检查$this自行返回的内容时，会显示[object Window]。
function signin() {
console.log(this);
}
Console:
[object Window]
如果您打算将Javascript重新用于其他表单，或者仅使用表单ID代替{，则需要通过this通过signin(this)并回溯到包含form元素{1}}。
HTML：
thisJS：
<button onclick="signin(this)">
或者只是简单地将function signin(element) {
var action = element.form.getAttribute("name");
}
更改为表格this，因为Lakmal指出：
id