我有一个具有原始和复杂属性的对象。
我必须通过反思获得属性值。
我用这句话:
Dim propertyInfo As PropertyInfo = MYITEM.GetType().GetProperty("MyProp1")
Dim propertyValue As Object = propertyInfo.GetValue(MYITEM, Nothing)
和it'ok,但如果我使用相同的代码与复杂的属性这样......
Dim propertyInfo As PropertyInfo = MYITEM.GetType().GetProperty("MyProp1.MyProp2")
Dim propertyValue As Object = propertyInfo.GetValue(MYITEM, Nothing)
propertyInfo为null,我无法读取“MyProp2”的值。
存在通用方法吗?
答案 0 :(得分:7)
MyProp1.MyProp2不是您的基础对象的属性,MyProp1是其属性,然后MyProp2是MyProp1返回的对象的属性。
试试这个:
Dim propertyInfo1 As PropertyInfo = MYITEM.GetType().GetProperty("MyProp1")
Dim propertyValue1 As Object = propertyInfo.GetValue(MYITEM, Nothing)
Dim propertyInfo2 As PropertyInfo = propertyValue1.GetType().GetProperty("MyProp2")
Dim propertyValue2 As Object = propertyInfo2.GetValue(propertyValue1, Nothing)
你可以尝试类似这种扩展方法的东西(对不起它在c#中)
public static TRet GetPropertyValue<TRet>(this object obj, string propertyPathName)
{
if (obj == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("obj");
}
string[] parts = propertyPathName.Split('.');
string path = propertyPathName;
object root = obj;
if (parts.Length > 1)
{
path = parts[parts.Length - 1];
parts = parts.TakeWhile((p, i) => i < parts.Length-1).ToArray();
string path2 = String.Join(".", parts);
root = obj.GetPropertyValue<object>(path2);
}
var sourceType = root.GetType();
return (TRet)sourceType.GetProperty(path).GetValue(root, null);
}
然后测试
public class Test1
{
public Test1()
{
this.Prop1 = new Test2();
}
public Test2 Prop1 { get; set; }
}
public class Test2
{
public Test2()
{
this.Prop2 = new Test3();
}
public Test3 Prop2 { get; set; }
}
public class Test3
{
public Test3()
{
this.Prop3 = DateTime.Now.AddDays(-1); // Yesterday
}
public DateTime Prop3 { get; set; }
}
用法
Test1 obj = new Test1();
var yesterday = obj.GetPropertyValue<DateTime>("Prop1.Prop2.Prop3");
答案 1 :(得分:0)
如果您在网络项目中,或者不介意引用System.Web,则可以使用:
object resolvedValue = DataBinder.Eval(object o, string propertyPath);
哪个更简单,已经过Microsoft测试