指针取消引用的指针;编译器要求' - >'

时间:2018-01-29 04:02:51

标签: c++ pointers dereference

我编写了一个简单的函数来将子列表插入到引用给出的链表中。代码对我来说是正确的,但编译器指示我没有正确使用指针。

void insertSub(string h, day d, string gr, string sub, ListAPI **tmp_api) {
  auto newNode = new _ListSub;

  // initialize new node of sub-list
  newNode->h = h;
  newNode->d = d;
  newNode->gr = gr;
  newNode->sub = sub;

  // point new node to the previous and next node
  newNode->next = node->next;
  newNode->prev = node;

  // point actual node to the new node
  *tmp_api->head->next->prev = newNode;
  *tmp_api->head->next = newNode;

  cout << "New node inserted to " << *tmp_api->id << endl;

  // increment size
  ++ node->size;
}

在某些调用函数中,我使用它:

auto tmp_api = api;
insertSub( h, (day)enumerateDay(week), gr, sub, &tmp_api );

其中api的类型为ListAPI *且包含节点。

g ++错误:

../src/main.cpp:107:13: error: request for member ‘head’ in ‘* tmp_api’, which is of pointer type ‘ListAPI*’ (maybe you meant to use ‘->’ ?)
   *tmp_api->head->next->prev = newNode;
             ^~~~
../src/main.cpp:108:13: error: request for member ‘head’ in ‘* tmp_api’, which is of pointer type ‘ListAPI*’ (maybe you meant to use ‘->’ ?)
   *tmp_api->head->next = newNode;
             ^~~~
../src/main.cpp:110:51: error: request for member ‘id’ in ‘* tmp_api’, which is of pointer type ‘ListAPI*’ (maybe you meant to use ‘->’ ?)
   cout << "  $ newNode inserted to " << *tmp_api->id << endl;

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:4)

here所示,->运算符的优先级高于*运算符,因此首先对其进行求值。使用(*temp_api)->head