Question

使用django（我尝试了很多版本1.8.7,1.11.X，2.0.1）python3.5 amd wsgi 4.5.24从源代码编译确保python路径设置正确/usr/bin/python3.5

我有一个带有几个wsgi sript别名的apache文件，除了django脚本别名外，所有这些别名都有效，只有在解析wsgi.py文件时才会失败，因为它无法导入django。首先是apache的错误：

[Tue Jan 02 18:46:32.247088 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 2475:tid 139822294771456] [remote 192.168.254.101:2418] mod_wsgi (pid=2475): Target WSGI script '/var/www/protectionprofiles/protectionprofiles/wsgi.py' cannot be loaded as Python module.
[Tue Jan 02 18:46:32.247260 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 2475:tid 139822294771456] [remote 192.168.254.101:2418] mod_wsgi (pid=2475): Exception occurred processing WSGI script '/var/www/protectionprofiles/protectionprofiles/wsgi.py'.
[Tue Jan 02 18:46:32.247523 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 2475:tid 139822294771456] [remote 192.168.254.101:2418] Traceback (most recent call last):
[Tue Jan 02 18:46:32.247637 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 2475:tid 139822294771456] [remote 192.168.254.101:2418]   File "/var/www/protectionprofiles/protectionprofiles/wsgi.py", line 12, in <module>
[Tue Jan 02 18:46:32.247699 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 2475:tid 139822294771456] [remote 192.168.254.101:2418]     from django.core.wsgi import get_wsgi_application
[Tue Jan 02 18:46:32.247772 2018] [wsgi:error] [pid 2475:tid 139822294771456] [remote 192.168.254.101:2418] ImportError: No module named 'django'

和我的apache配置：

<VirtualHost *:80>
 WSGIScriptAlias /certs /var/www/scripts/CavsCertSearch/CavsCertSearch/certstrip.wsgi
        WSGIScriptAlias /testcerts /var/www/scripts/CavsCertSearchTest/CavsCertSearch/certstriptest.wsgi
        WSGIScriptAlias /debug /var/www/scripts/debug/debug.wsgi
        WSGIDaemonProcess protectionprofiles python-path=/var/www/protectionprofiles
        WSGIProcessGroup protectionprofiles
        WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}  
        WSGIScriptAlias /pp /var/www/protectionprofiles/protectionprofiles/wsgi.py process-group=protectionprofiles       

        <Directory /var/www/protectionprofiles/protectionprofiles>
        <Files wsgi.py>
                Require all granted
        </Files>
        </Directory>

        Alias /static/  /var/www/protectionprofiles/static/
        <Directory /var/www/protectionprofiles/static>
                Require all granted
        </Directory>

</VirtualHost>

它只是保护配置文件失败的最后一个脚本别名。 django安装了pip3，这是我可以指定版本的方式。我不需要使用虚拟环境，我仍然不太了解它。但是当我在解释器上使用python时我可以说

import django

它工作正常。任何提示是如何让django包在mod_wsgi下运行会有所帮助，感觉我已经遵循了所有的教程，但似乎没有一个工作。提前谢谢。

想要添加一些版本信息。运行示例： http://modwsgi.readthedocs.io/en/develop/user-guides/checking-your-installation.html#python-installation-in-use 得到：

sys.version = '3.5.3 (default, Nov 23 2017, 11:34:05) \n[GCC 6.3.0 20170406]'
sys.prefix = '/usr'
sys.path = ['/var/www/protectionprofiles', '/usr/lib/python35.zip', '/usr/lib/python3.5', '/usr/lib/python3.5/plat-x86_64-linux-gnu', '/usr/lib/python3.5/lib-dynload', '/usr/local/lib/python3.5/dist-packages', '/usr/lib/python3/dist-packages']

Answer 1

正如格雷厄姆帮助我弄清楚的那样，在python中有一个本地和全球版本的包管理器。所以我需要做的就是

pip3 uninstall django
sudo -H pip3 install django==1.11.9

Apache ImportError：没有名为'django'的模块

1 个答案: