对于看似令人难以置信的愚蠢问题的道歉,但我对AJAX非常陌生。基本上,我有一些代码在数据库中搜索电影标题,并为用户提供实时搜索作为类型。然后,他们可以点击其中一个结果来填充搜索框。
但我也希望用户能够使用箭头键浏览选项。我附上了我的代码,有人能指出我正确的方向来实现这个目标吗?
事先道歉,这段代码非常混乱!
HTML:
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Movie Price Search</title>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://unpkg.com/purecss@1.0.0/build/pure-min.css" integrity="sha384-nn4HPE8lTHyVtfCBi5yW9d20FjT8BJwUXyWZT9InLYax14RDjBj46LmSztkmNP9w" crossorigin="anonymous">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html;charset=utf-16">
<script src="https://code.jquery.com/jquery-1.12.4.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(document).ready(function(){
$('.search-box input[type="text"]').on("keyup input", function(){
/* Get input value on change */
var inputVal = $(this).val();
var resultDropdown = $(this).siblings(".result");
if(inputVal.length){
$.get("backend-search.php", {term: inputVal}).done(function(data){
// Display the returned data in browser
resultDropdown.html(data);
});
} else{
resultDropdown.empty();
}
});
// Set search input value on click of result item
$(document).on("click", ".result p", function(){
$(this).parents(".search-box").find('input[type="text"]').val($(this).text());
$(this).parent(".result").empty();
});
});
</script>
<script>
function showResult(str) {
if (str.length==0) {
document.getElementById("livesearch").innerHTML="";
document.getElementById("livesearch").style.border="0px";
return;
}
if (window.XMLHttpRequest) {
// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
} else { // code for IE6, IE5
xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function() {
if (this.readyState==4 && this.status==200) {
document.getElementById("livesearch").innerHTML=this.responseText;
document.getElementById("livesearch").style.border="1px solid #A5ACB2";
}
}
xmlhttp.open("GET","livesearch.php?q="+str,true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Movie Price Search</h1>
<div class="search-box">
<form action="next.php" method="post" class="pure-form">
<input type="text" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Start typing a movie title..." name="search" class="input-extended" />
<input type="submit" name="submit" value="Search" class="pure-button button-secondary">
<div class="result"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
PHP:
<?php
/* Attempt MySQL server connection. Assuming you are running MySQL
server with default setting (user 'root' with no password) */
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "josh";
$password = "IYNfhkJb8SjBtj1u";
$database = "stockdb";
$link = mysqli_connect($servername, $username, $password, $database);
// Check connection
if($link === false){
die("ERROR: Could not connect. " . mysqli_connect_error());
}
if(isset($_REQUEST['term'])){
// Prepare a select statement
$sql = "SELECT * FROM stock WHERE StockName like ? LIMIT 5";
if($stmt = mysqli_prepare($link, $sql)){
// Bind variables to the prepared statement as parameters
mysqli_stmt_bind_param($stmt, "s", $param_term);
// Set parameters
$param_term = $_REQUEST['term'] . '%';
// Attempt to execute the prepared statement
if(mysqli_stmt_execute($stmt)){
$result = mysqli_stmt_get_result($stmt);
// Check number of rows in the result set
if(mysqli_num_rows($result) > 0){
// Fetch result rows as an associative array
while($row = mysqli_fetch_array($result, MYSQLI_ASSOC)){
echo "<p>" . $row["StockName"] . "</p>";
}
} else{
echo "<p>No matches found</p>";
}
} else{
echo "ERROR: Could not able to execute $sql. " . mysqli_error($link);
}
}
// Close statement
mysqli_stmt_close($stmt);
}
// close connection
mysqli_close($link);
?>
提前谢谢!