答案 0 :(得分:26)
当您定位到Android 8.0(API级别26)时,您必须实施一个或多个通知渠道以向用户显示通知。
int NOTIFICATION_ID = 234;
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) ctx.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
String CHANNEL_ID = "my_channel_01";
CharSequence name = "my_channel";
String Description = "This is my channel";
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_HIGH;
NotificationChannel mChannel = new NotificationChannel(CHANNEL_ID, name, importance);
mChannel.setDescription(Description);
mChannel.enableLights(true);
mChannel.setLightColor(Color.RED);
mChannel.enableVibration(true);
mChannel.setVibrationPattern(new long[]{100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 400, 300, 200, 400});
mChannel.setShowBadge(false);
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(mChannel);
}
NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(ctx, CHANNEL_ID)
.setSmallIcon(R.mipmap.ic_launcher)
.setContentTitle(title)
.setContentText(message);
Intent resultIntent = new Intent(ctx, MainActivity.class);
TaskStackBuilder stackBuilder = TaskStackBuilder.create(ctx);
stackBuilder.addParentStack(MainActivity.class);
stackBuilder.addNextIntent(resultIntent);
PendingIntent resultPendingIntent = stackBuilder.getPendingIntent(0, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
builder.setContentIntent(resultPendingIntent);
notificationManager.notify(NOTIFICATION_ID, builder.build());
答案 1 :(得分:14)
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW;
NotificationChannel notificationChannel = new NotificationChannel(NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID, NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_NAME, importance);
notificationChannel.enableLights(true);
notificationChannel.setLightColor(Color.RED);
notificationChannel.enableVibration(true);
notificationChannel.setVibrationPattern(new long[]{100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 400, 300, 200, 400});
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel);
}
NotificationCompat.Builder mBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context, NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID);
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.notify((int)(System.currentTimeMillis()/1000), mBuilder.build());
答案 2 :(得分:4)
您可以通过两种方式解决此问题,但对于这两种方式,您需要创建具有特定频道ID的通知频道。
NotificationManager mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
String id = "my_channel_01";
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW;
NotificationChannel mChannel = new NotificationChannel(id, name,importance);
mChannel.enableLights(true);
mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(mChannel);
第一种方法是在构造函数中设置通知通道:
Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(MainActivity.this , id).setContentTitle("Title");
mNotificationManager.notify("your_notification_id", notification);
第二种方法是通过Notificiation.Builder.setChannelId()
设置频道Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(MainActivity.this).setContentTitle("Title").
setChannelId(id);
mNotificationManager.notify("your_notification_id", notification);
希望这有帮助
答案 3 :(得分:4)
首先创建通知渠道:
public static final String NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID = "4655";
//Notification Channel
CharSequence channelName = NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_NAME;
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW;
NotificationChannel notificationChannel = new NotificationChannel(NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID, NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_NAME, importance);
notificationChannel.enableLights(true);
notificationChannel.setLightColor(Color.RED);
notificationChannel.enableVibration(true);
notificationChannel.setVibrationPattern(new long[]{100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 400, 300, 200, 400});
NotificationManager notificationManager = (NotificationManager) context.getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
notificationManager.createNotificationChannel(notificationChannel);
然后在构造函数中使用通道id:
final NotificationCompat.Builder builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(context, NOTIFICATION_CHANNEL_ID)
.setDefaults(Notification.DEFAULT_ALL)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_timers)
.setVibrate(new long[]{100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 400, 300, 200, 400})
.setSound(null)
.setContent(contentView)
.setPriority(NotificationCompat.PRIORITY_DEFAULT)
.setLargeIcon(picture)
.setTicker(sTimer)
.setContentIntent(timerListIntent)
.setAutoCancel(false);
答案 4 :(得分:3)
此问题与旧的FCM版本有关。
将您的依赖项更新为
com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:15.0.2
或更高。
这将解决错误
failed to post notification on channel null
当您的应用在后台接收通知时,因为现在Firebase会提供包含基本设置的默认通知频道。
但您也可以在清单中为FCM指定默认通知通道。
<meta-data
android:name="com.google.firebase.messaging.default_notification_channel_id"
android:value="@string/default_notification_channel_id"/>
了解详情here
答案 5 :(得分:1)
我遇到了类似的问题,但是启动了一项服务作为后台活动,该代码在服务中起作用:
public static final int PRIMARY_FOREGROUND_NOTIF_SERVICE_ID = 1001;
@Override
public void onCreate() {
super.onCreate();
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.O) {
String id = "_channel_01";
int importance = NotificationManager.IMPORTANCE_LOW;
NotificationChannel mChannel = new NotificationChannel(id, "notification", importance);
mChannel.enableLights(true);
Notification notification = new Notification.Builder(getApplicationContext(), id)
.setSmallIcon(R.drawable.ic_launcher)
.setContentTitle("My chat")
.setContentText("Listening for incoming messages")
.build();
NotificationManager mNotificationManager = (NotificationManager) getSystemService(Context.NOTIFICATION_SERVICE);
if (mNotificationManager != null) {
mNotificationManager.createNotificationChannel(mChannel);
mNotificationManager.notify(PRIMARY_FOREGROUND_NOTIF_SERVICE_ID, notification);
}
startForeground(PRIMARY_FOREGROUND_NOTIF_SERVICE_ID, notification);
}
}
这不是最佳解决方案,而只是在后台启动服务确实有效
答案 6 :(得分:0)
如果你得到这个错误,应该注意2个项目并且他们订购:
NotificationChannel mChannel = new NotificationChannel(id, name, importance);
builder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this, id);
NotificationManager notifManager和NotificationChannel mChannel只创建一次。
通知需要设置者:
builder.setContentTitle() // required
.setSmallIcon() // required
.setContentText() // required
请参阅github中的示例。
答案 7 :(得分:0)
String CHANNEL_ID = "my_channel";
NotificationCompat.Builder notificationBuilder = new NotificationCompat.Builder(this,CHANNEL_ID);