app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug异常和java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException

时间:2017-07-16 04:52:09

标签: android exception android-gradle android-manifest build.gradle

我在运行应用程序时遇到错误。

  

错误:任务':app:transformClassesWithDexForDebug'的执行失败。   com.android.build.api.transform.TransformException:com.android.ide.common.process.ProcessException:java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException:com.android.dex.DexIndexOverflowException:方法ID不在[0,0xffff]中: 65536

我认为问题出在我的.gradle文件中。也许在我的.gradle文件中有一些重复依赖。我删除了一个,但仍然收到错误。

我的.gradle文件如下。

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'

android {
    compileSdkVersion 25
    buildToolsVersion "25.0.2"
    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "com.mypackagename"
        minSdkVersion 15
        targetSdkVersion 25
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
        testInstrumentationRunner "android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    androidTestCompile('com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2', {
        exclude group: 'com.android.support', module: 'support-annotations'
    })
    compile 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:25.0.1'
    compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.0-alpha8'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:11.0.2'
    compile 'com.android.support:design:25.0.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:recyclerview-v7:25.0.1'
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.1.0'
    compile 'com.android.support:cardview-v7:24.2.+'

    compile 'com.google.code.gson:gson:2.6.1'
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.1.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.6.0'

    compile 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:11.0.2'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:11.0.2'
}
}

我的清单文件:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.mypackagename">

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.roadysmart.permission.MAPS_RECEIVE" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE" />
<uses-permission android:name="com.google.android.providers.gsf.permission.READ_GSERVICES" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />

<application
    android:allowBackup="true"
    android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:label="@string/app_name"
    android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
    android:supportsRtl="true"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
    <activity android:name=".SplashActivity">
        <intent-filter>
            <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

            <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
        </intent-filter>
    </activity>
    <activity
        android:name=".MainActivity"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme.NoActionBar"></activity>
    <activity
        android:name=".UserProfileEditActivity"
        android:label="User Profile"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait" />
    <activity
        android:name=".SignInActivity"
        android:label="Sign In"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait" />
    <activity
        android:name=".SelectActivity"
        android:label="Were here to help"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait" />
    <activity
        android:name=".SignUpActivity"
        android:label="Sign Up"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait" />
    <activity
        android:name=".ForgotPasswordActivity"
        android:label="Forgot Password"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait" />
    <activity
        android:name=".UserProfileActivity"
        android:label="User Profile"
        android:screenOrientation="portrait" />

    <meta-data
        android:name="com.google.android.geo.API_KEY"
        android:value="AIzaS0000000014789occURS5KvtKgfdreWjaDI" />

</application>

2 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:6)

尝试在multiDexEnabled true中添加defaultConfig

此外,建议不要直接使用com.google.android.gms:play-services:11.0.2,而是单独包含要使用的依赖项。就像您要使用Google地图一样,只需添加com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:11.1.0等等。

答案 1 :(得分:2)

Android 5.0(21)

您已经点击dex limit了解可以使用的方法数量,这些方法会影响低于MultiDexApplication的所有设备。

要解决此问题,您需要在Gradle中启用multi-dex并让应用程序扩展android { defaultConfig { ... minSdkVersion 21 targetSdkVersion 26 multiDexEnabled true } ... } 以解决最大Dex限制。

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