Question

自从过去三天以来，我一直在寻找合适的方法来使用kSoap2来访问Web服务。现在我能够访问网络服务，但我需要知道，我是否遵循正确的方式或我已经超出标准。我已经发布了完整的代码和输出，如果我在任何地方出错了，请纠正我。

// WebServiceConsumer.java



 public SoapObject soap(String METHOD_NAME, String SOAP_ACTION, String NAMESPACE, String URL) throws IOException, XmlPullParserException {

    /** Construction of the SoapObject */
    SoapObject request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME); //set up request
    /** passing the values in to the webservice*/
    request.addProperty("iTopN", "0"); //variable name, value. got the variable name, from the wsdl file!

    /** Creation of the SoapEnvelope with the appropriate version*/
    SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11); //put all required data into a soap envelope
    envelope.dotNet = true;
    envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request);  //prepare request
    /** Creating AndroidTransport for passing the request to the URL where the service is located*/
    AndroidHttpTransport httpTransport = new AndroidHttpTransport(URL);  
    httpTransport.debug = true;  //this is optional, use it if you don't want to use a packet sniffer to check what the sent message was (httpTransport.requestDump)
    httpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope); //send request
    SoapObject result =(SoapObject)envelope.bodyIn; //get response
    return result;
 }

 public void callService() {
     try{
         SoapObject result = soap(METHOD_NAME, SOAP_ACTION, NAMESPACE, URL);
         Log.i(TAG,"Result:" + result);
         try {
            // FootballScoreParser.parseBusinessObject(result.getProperty(0).toString(), footballscore);
                 SoapObject logObject = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(0);
                 Log.i(TAG,"LogObject : " + logObject);
                 for(int i = 0; i < 10 ; i++) {
                 SoapObject logger = (SoapObject) logObject.getProperty(i);
                // Log.i(TAG,"Name : " + logger.getProperty("sName"));
                // Log.i(TAG,"Goals : "+ logger.getProperty("iGoals"));

                 /** Appending the sName,iGoals in to ArrayList name */
                    name.add((String)logger.getProperty("sName").toString());
                    goals.add((String) logger.getProperty("iGoals").toString());
                    country.add((String) logger.getProperty("sCountry").toString());
                    flag.add((String) logger.getProperty("sFlag").toString());

                 /** Converting the ArrayList into the Object Array*/
                    objName = name.toArray();
                    objGoals = goals.toArray();
                    objCountry = country.toArray();
                    objFlags = flag.toArray();
                 }
                 for(int j = 0; j < objName.length; j++){
                            Log.i(TAG,"Name ["+ j + "]=" + objName[j].toString() + "," + "Goals ["+ j + "]=" + objGoals[j].toString()+ ","  + "Country[" + j  + "]=" + objCountry[j].toString() + "," +"Flag[" +j+ "]=" + objFlags[j].toString());

                         }
                 }
         catch(Exception err){
             Log.i(TAG, "" + err);
         }


         }
         catch(Exception err){
             Log.i(TAG,""+ err);
         }
           /* catch(NumberFormatException err){
            err.printStackTrace();  
            }
            catch(IllegalArgumentException err){
                err.printStackTrace();
            }
            catch(IllegalAccessException err){
                err.printStackTrace();
            }
            catch(InstantiationException err){
                err.printStackTrace();
            }*/
         //}

public SoapObject soap(String METHOD_NAME, String SOAP_ACTION, String NAMESPACE, String URL) throws IOException, XmlPullParserException { /** Construction of the SoapObject */ SoapObject request = new SoapObject(NAMESPACE, METHOD_NAME); //set up request /** passing the values in to the webservice*/ request.addProperty("iTopN", "0"); //variable name, value. got the variable name, from the wsdl file! /** Creation of the SoapEnvelope with the appropriate version*/ SoapSerializationEnvelope envelope = new SoapSerializationEnvelope(SoapEnvelope.VER11); //put all required data into a soap envelope envelope.dotNet = true; envelope.setOutputSoapObject(request); //prepare request /** Creating AndroidTransport for passing the request to the URL where the service is located*/ AndroidHttpTransport httpTransport = new AndroidHttpTransport(URL); httpTransport.debug = true; //this is optional, use it if you don't want to use a packet sniffer to check what the sent message was (httpTransport.requestDump) httpTransport.call(SOAP_ACTION, envelope); //send request SoapObject result =(SoapObject)envelope.bodyIn; //get response return result; } public void callService() { try{ SoapObject result = soap(METHOD_NAME, SOAP_ACTION, NAMESPACE, URL); Log.i(TAG,"Result:" + result); try { // FootballScoreParser.parseBusinessObject(result.getProperty(0).toString(), footballscore); SoapObject logObject = (SoapObject) result.getProperty(0); Log.i(TAG,"LogObject : " + logObject); for(int i = 0; i < 10 ; i++) { SoapObject logger = (SoapObject) logObject.getProperty(i); // Log.i(TAG,"Name : " + logger.getProperty("sName")); // Log.i(TAG,"Goals : "+ logger.getProperty("iGoals")); /** Appending the sName,iGoals in to ArrayList name */ name.add((String)logger.getProperty("sName").toString()); goals.add((String) logger.getProperty("iGoals").toString()); country.add((String) logger.getProperty("sCountry").toString()); flag.add((String) logger.getProperty("sFlag").toString()); /** Converting the ArrayList into the Object Array*/ objName = name.toArray(); objGoals = goals.toArray(); objCountry = country.toArray(); objFlags = flag.toArray(); } for(int j = 0; j < objName.length; j++){ Log.i(TAG,"Name ["+ j + "]=" + objName[j].toString() + "," + "Goals ["+ j + "]=" + objGoals[j].toString()+ "," + "Country[" + j + "]=" + objCountry[j].toString() + "," +"Flag[" +j+ "]=" + objFlags[j].toString()); } } catch(Exception err){ Log.i(TAG, "" + err); } } catch(Exception err){ Log.i(TAG,""+ err); } /* catch(NumberFormatException err){ err.printStackTrace(); } catch(IllegalArgumentException err){ err.printStackTrace(); } catch(IllegalAccessException err){ err.printStackTrace(); } catch(InstantiationException err){ err.printStackTrace(); }*/ //}


// FootBallScrorerActivity.java

package com.project.mobile.FootballScorers;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class FootbalScorerActivity extends Activity {
WebServiceConsumer webconsumer;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.main);
    webconsumer = new WebServiceConsumer();
    webconsumer.callService();

}
}

输出：

Please click here to see the Output

任何帮助都会得到赞赏....在此先感谢

Answer 1

根据输出，它看起来像你的Web服务返回LogObject，这意味着它是一个复杂的对象。要处理复杂对象，您还应该在Android中实现相同的类，并实现KSOAP Marshal接口。之后，您应该向该类注册添加映射，以便KSOAP知道如何处理接收到的对象。

有关如何在Android上使用KSOAP处理复杂对象的更多信息，请参阅本教程：

KSOAP Android Web Service Tutorial with Sample Code on Complex Objects

使用kSoap2访问android中的WebService

1 个答案: