Question

在我的android检测测试中，我试图点击页面视图之外的回收站视图。我想滚动到这个元素，然后点击它。

我写了代码

onView(allOf(withId(R.id.offerSummaryLayout), hasDescendant(withText("Online deal")), FirstViewMatcher.firstView())).perform(scrollTo(), click());

然而，当我这样做时，它会抛出此错误 android.support.test.espresso.NoMatchingViewException: No views in hierarchy found matching: (with id: uk.co.myAPP.android.beta:id/offerSummaryLayout and has descendant: with text: is "Online sale" and is the first view that comes along ) If the target view is not part of the view hierarchy, you may need to use Espresso.onData to load it from one of the following AdapterViews:android.widget.GridView{3395c7d VFED.VC.. .F...... 0,120-768,700 #7f1000b9 app:id/main_categories_grid_view}

是否有其他人对这个问题进行了解决或者有我可以使用的决议

Answer 1

定义自定义匹配器：

private <View> Matcher<View> first(final Matcher<View> matcher) {
    return new BaseMatcher<View>() {
        boolean isFirst = true;

        @Override
        public boolean matches(final Object item) {
            if (isFirst && matcher.matches(item)) {
                isFirst = false;
                return true;
            }

            return false;
        }

        @Override
        public void describeTo(final Description description) {
            description.appendText("should return first matching item");
        }
    };
}

然后您可以将其用作OnView(allOf(withId(R.id.offerSummaryLayout)).perform(RecyclerViewActions.actionOnItem(first(hasDescendant(withText("Online deal"))),click()));

在回收器视图espresso android测试中使用scrollTo时出错

1 个答案: