我有一些ViewPager的幻灯片显示了应用程序帮助，我也希望在DrawerLayout中显示它。
这是HelpActivity.class：
public class HelpActivity extends Activity {
private ViewPager viewPager;
private MyViewPagerAdapter myViewPagerAdapter;
private LinearLayout dotsLayout;
private TextView[] dots;
private int[] layouts;
private Button btnSkip, btnNext;
private PrefManager prefManager;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
// Checking for first time launch - before calling setContentView()
prefManager = new PrefManager(this);
if (!prefManager.isFirstTimeLaunch()) {
launchHomeScreen();
finish();
}
// Making notification bar transparent
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 21) {
getWindow().getDecorView().setSystemUiVisibility(View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_STABLE | View.SYSTEM_UI_FLAG_LAYOUT_FULLSCREEN);
}
setContentView(R.layout.fragment_help);
viewPager = (ViewPager) findViewById(R.id.view_pager);
dotsLayout = (LinearLayout) findViewById(R.id.layoutDots);
btnSkip = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_skip);
btnNext = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btn_next);
// layouts of all welcome sliders
// add few more layouts if you want
layouts = new int[]{
R.layout.welcome_1,
R.layout.welcome_2,
R.layout.welcome_3,
R.layout.welcome_4,
R.layout.welcome_5,
R.layout.welcome_6,
R.layout.welcome_7};
// adding bottom dots
addBottomDots(0);
// making notification bar transparent
changeStatusBarColor();
myViewPagerAdapter = new MyViewPagerAdapter();
viewPager.setAdapter(myViewPagerAdapter);
viewPager.addOnPageChangeListener(viewPagerPageChangeListener);
btnSkip.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
launchHomeScreen();
}
});
btnNext.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// checking for last page
// if last page home screen will be launched
int current = getItem(+1);
if (current < layouts.length) {
// move to next screen
viewPager.setCurrentItem(current);
} else {
launchHomeScreen();
}
}
});
}
private void addBottomDots(int currentPage) {
dots = new TextView[layouts.length];
int[] colorsActive = getResources().getIntArray(R.array.array_dot_active);
int[] colorsInactive = getResources().getIntArray(R.array.array_dot_inactive);
dotsLayout.removeAllViews();
for (int i = 0; i < dots.length; i++) {
dots[i] = new TextView(this);
dots[i].setText(Html.fromHtml("•"));
dots[i].setTextSize(35);
dots[i].setTextColor(colorsInactive[currentPage]);
dotsLayout.addView(dots[i]);
}
if (dots.length > 0)
dots[currentPage].setTextColor(colorsActive[currentPage]);
}
private int getItem(int i) {
return viewPager.getCurrentItem() + i;
}
private void launchHomeScreen() {
prefManager.setFirstTimeLaunch(false);
startActivity(new Intent(HelpActivity.this, MainActivity.class));
finish();
}
// viewpager change listener
ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener viewPagerPageChangeListener = new ViewPager.OnPageChangeListener() {
@Override
public void onPageSelected(int position) {
addBottomDots(position);
// changing the next button text 'NEXT' / 'GOT IT'
if (position == layouts.length - 1) {
// last page. make button text to GOT IT
btnNext.setText(/*getString(R.string.start)*/ "Start");
btnSkip.setVisibility(View.GONE);
} else {
// still pages are left
btnNext.setText(/*getString(R.string.next)*/ "Next");
btnSkip.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
}
}
@Override
public void onPageScrolled(int arg0, float arg1, int arg2) {
}
@Override
public void onPageScrollStateChanged(int arg0) {
}
};
/**
* Making notification bar transparent
*/
private void changeStatusBarColor() {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.LOLLIPOP) {
Window window = getWindow();
window.addFlags(WindowManager.LayoutParams.FLAG_DRAWS_SYSTEM_BAR_BACKGROUNDS);
window.setStatusBarColor(Color.TRANSPARENT);
}
}
/**
* View pager adapter
*/
public class MyViewPagerAdapter extends PagerAdapter {
private LayoutInflater layoutInflater;
public MyViewPagerAdapter() {
}
@Override
public Object instantiateItem(ViewGroup container, int position) {
layoutInflater = (LayoutInflater) getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
View view = layoutInflater.inflate(layouts[position], container, false);
container.addView(view);
return view;
}
@Override
public int getCount() {
return layouts.length;
}
@Override
public boolean isViewFromObject(View view, Object obj) {
return view == obj;
}
@Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) {
View view = (View) object;
container.removeView(view);
}
}
}
这是PrefManager.class：
public class PrefManager {
SharedPreferences pref;
SharedPreferences.Editor editor;
Context _context;
// shared pref mode
int PRIVATE_MODE = 0;
// Shared preferences file name
private static final String PREF_NAME = "stand up-welcome";
private static final String IS_FIRST_TIME_LAUNCH = "IsFirstTimeLaunch";
public PrefManager(Context context) {
this._context = context;
pref = _context.getSharedPreferences(PREF_NAME, PRIVATE_MODE);
editor = pref.edit();
}
public void setFirstTimeLaunch(boolean isFirstTime) {
editor.putBoolean(IS_FIRST_TIME_LAUNCH, isFirstTime);
editor.commit();
}
public boolean isFirstTimeLaunch() {
return pref.getBoolean(IS_FIRST_TIME_LAUNCH, true);
}
}
我使用此代码将其定义为drawerLayout：
public void selectDrawerItem(MenuItem menuItem) {
if (menuItem.getItemId()== R.id.nav_item_help) {
//startActivityForResult(new Intent(this,HelpActivity.class),1000);
startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this,HelpActivity.class));
}
单击抽屉中的help，没有任何显示。我该怎么办？
这是MainActivity.class：
ublic class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
public DrawerLayout drawerLayout;
public Toolbar toolbar;
public NavigationView navigationView;
public ActionBarDrawerToggle actionBarDrawerToggle;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
FragmentTransaction tx = getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction();
tx.replace(R.id.flContent, new HomeFragment());
tx.commit();
toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
//drawer layout
drawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout);
actionBarDrawerToggle= setupDrawerToggle();
drawerLayout.setDrawerListener(actionBarDrawerToggle);
//navigation view
navigationView= (NavigationView) findViewById(R.id.nvView);
// Setup drawer view
setupDrawerContent(navigationView);
actionBarDrawerToggle.syncState();
// default item of navigation view
// navigationView.getMenu().getItem(0).setChecked(true);
navigationView.setCheckedItem(R.id.nav_item_home);
}//onCreate
private ActionBarDrawerToggle setupDrawerToggle() {
return new ActionBarDrawerToggle(this, drawerLayout, toolbar, R.string.drawer_open, R.string.drawer_close);
}
private void setupDrawerContent(NavigationView navigationView) {
navigationView.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(
new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
@Override
public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(MenuItem menuItem) {
selectDrawerItem(menuItem);
return true;
}
});
}
public void selectDrawerItem(MenuItem menuItem) {
if (menuItem.getItemId()==R.id.nav_item_setting){
startActivityForResult(new Intent(this, SettingActivity.class), 1002);
}
if (menuItem.getItemId()== R.id.nav_item_help) {
//startActivityForResult(new Intent(this,HelpActivity.class),1000);
startActivity(new Intent(MainActivity.this,HelpActivity.class));
}
// Create a new fragment and specify the fragment to show based on nav item clicked
android.support.v4.app.Fragment fragment = null /*new android.support.v4.app.Fragment()*/;
Class fragmentClass = null;
switch(menuItem.getItemId()) {
case R.id.nav_item_home:
fragmentClass = HomeFragment.class;
break;
case R.id.nav_item_knowledge:
fragmentClass = HomeFragment.class;
break;
/* case R.id.nav_item_help:
fragmentClass = HelpActivity.class;
break;*/
case R.id.nav_item_about:
fragmentClass =AboutFragment.class;
break;
default:
fragmentClass = HomeFragment.class;
break;
} try {
fragment = (android.support.v4.app.Fragment) fragmentClass.newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Insert the fragment by replacing any existing fragment
android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
android.support.v4.app.Fragment currentFragment = getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.flContent);
if(currentFragment==null){
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().add(R.id.flContent, fragment).commit();
}else{
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.flContent, fragment).commit();
}
// Highlight the selected item has been done by NavigationView
menuItem.setChecked(true);
// Set action bar title
setTitle(menuItem.getTitle());
// Close the navigation drawer
drawerLayout.closeDrawers();
}
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
// Pass any configuration change to the drawer toggles
actionBarDrawerToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
}
@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
if (actionBarDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)) {
return true;
} return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
@Override
protected void onPostCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onPostCreate(savedInstanceState); // `onPostCreate` called when activity start-up is complete after `onStart()`
}
@Override
public void onBackPressed() {
MainActivity.this.finish();
}
}
答案 0 :(得分：0)
：
<android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
android:id="@+id/navigation_view"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:layout_gravity="right"
android:background="@drawable/background_drawer"
app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header"
app:itemIconTint="@color/colorPrimary"
app:menu="@menu/menu_navigation" />
您必须在menu_navigation
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
<group android:checkableBehavior="single">
<item
android:id="@+id/nav_item_help"
android:icon="@drawable/profile_icon"
android:title="Help" />
</group>
</menu>
同样在您的MainActivity中：
public void selectDrawerItem(MenuItem menuItem) {
// Create a new fragment and specify the fragment to show based on nav item clicked
android.support.v4.app.Fragment fragment = null /*new android.support.v4.app.Fragment()*/;
Class fragmentClass = null;
switch(menuItem.getItemId()) {
case R.id.nav_item_setting:
Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this, SettingActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
break;
case R.id.nav_item_help:
Intent i = new Intent(MainActivity.this, HelpActivity.class);
startActivity(i);
break;
case R.id.nav_item_home:
fragmentClass = HomeFragment.class;
break;
case R.id.nav_item_knowledge:
fragmentClass = HomeFragment.class;
break;
/* case R.id.nav_item_help:
fragmentClass = HelpActivity.class;
break;*/
case R.id.nav_item_about:
fragmentClass =AboutFragment.class;
break;
default:
fragmentClass = HomeFragment.class;
break;
} try {
fragment = (android.support.v4.app.Fragment) fragmentClass.newInstance();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
// Insert the fragment by replacing any existing fragment
android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager fragmentManager = getSupportFragmentManager();
android.support.v4.app.Fragment currentFragment = getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.flContent);
if(currentFragment==null){
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().add(R.id.flContent, fragment).commit();
}else{
fragmentManager.beginTransaction().replace(R.id.flContent, fragment).commit();
}
// Highlight the selected item has been done by NavigationView
menuItem.setChecked(true);
// Set action bar title
setTitle(menuItem.getTitle());
// Close the navigation drawer
drawerLayout.closeDrawers();
}
在您的偏好管理员中：
public void setFirstTimeLaunch(boolean isFirstTime) {
Editor editor = pref.edit();
editor.putBoolean(IS_FIRST_TIME_LAUNCH, isFirstTime);
editor.commit();
}
startactivity和startActivityForResult之间的区别是：
<强> 1。 startActvity（）：
startActivity（）将启动您要启动的活动，而不必担心startActivity启动的新子活动对父活动的任何结果。
<强> 2。 startAcitvityForResult（）：
startAcitvityForResult（）从activity开始另一个activity，它希望通过startAcitvityForResult（）从新启动的子活动中获取一些数据并将其返回到父活动
请参阅此博客：https://malikshafique.wordpress.com/2012/06/14/android-startactivity-and-startactivityforresult/