Question

我尝试更改SQLite数据库的版本。我不认为我这样做是对的。我的fetchAllMeds方法由于不一致的_id列而引发错误。我的updateData应该更新了我的SQLite。我想我错过了什么。

public class DBAdapter {
public static final String ROW_ID ="_id";
public static final String KEY_DRUGNAME = "drugname";
public static final String KEY_DOSE = "dose";
public static final String KEY_FREQUENCY = "frequency";
public static final String KEY_ROUTE = "route";
public static final String KEY_REFILLDATE = "refilldate";
public static final String KEY_EXPIRATIONDATE = "expirationdate";

private static final String DATABASE_NAME = "MymedlistDB";
private static final String DATABASE_TABLE = "mymedlist";
private static final int DATABASE_VERSION = 2;

private static final String TAG = "MedDBAdapter";
private DatabaseHelper mDatabaseHelper;
private SQLiteDatabase mDb;

private final Context mCtx;

private static final String DATABASE_CREATE =
        "CREATE TABLE if not exists " + DATABASE_TABLE + " (" +
                ROW_ID + "_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL," +
                KEY_DRUGNAME + "," +
                KEY_DOSE + "," +
                KEY_FREQUENCY + "," +
                KEY_ROUTE + "," +
                KEY_REFILLDATE + "," +
                KEY_EXPIRATIONDATE + ")";



private static class DatabaseHelper extends SQLiteOpenHelper {
    public DatabaseHelper(Context context) {
        super( context, DATABASE_NAME, null, DATABASE_VERSION );
    }

    @Override
    public void onCreate(SQLiteDatabase db) {
        Log.w(TAG, DATABASE_CREATE);
        db.execSQL( DATABASE_CREATE );
    }

    @Override
    public void onUpgrade(SQLiteDatabase db, int oldVersion, int newVersion) {
    Log.w(TAG, "Upgrading database from version " + oldVersion + " to "
        + newVersion + ", which will destroy all old data");
        db.execSQL("DROP TABLE IF EXISTS " + DATABASE_TABLE);
        onCreate( db );
    }
}

public DBAdapter(Context ctx){
    this.mCtx = ctx;
}

public DBAdapter open() throws SQLException{
    mDatabaseHelper = new DatabaseHelper( mCtx );
    mDb = mDatabaseHelper.getWritableDatabase();
    return this;
}
public void close(){
    if (mDatabaseHelper != null){
        mDatabaseHelper.close();
    }
}
public long createMed(String drugname, String dose, String frequency,
                      String route, String refilldate, String expirationdate){

    ContentValues initialValues = new ContentValues(  );
    initialValues.put(KEY_DRUGNAME, drugname);
    initialValues.put(KEY_DOSE, dose);
    initialValues.put(KEY_FREQUENCY, frequency);
    initialValues.put(KEY_ROUTE, route);
    initialValues.put(KEY_REFILLDATE, refilldate );
    initialValues.put(KEY_EXPIRATIONDATE, expirationdate);

    return mDb.insert( DATABASE_TABLE, null, initialValues );
}

public int updateData(String drugname, String dose, String frequency,
                      String route, String refilldate, String expirationdate){
    ContentValues medsUpdate = new ContentValues(  );
    medsUpdate.put(DBAdapter.KEY_DRUGNAME,drugname);
    medsUpdate.put(DBAdapter.KEY_DOSE,dose);
    medsUpdate.put(DBAdapter.KEY_FREQUENCY,frequency);
    medsUpdate.put(DBAdapter.KEY_ROUTE,route);
    medsUpdate.put(DBAdapter.KEY_REFILLDATE,refilldate);
    medsUpdate.put(DBAdapter.KEY_EXPIRATIONDATE,expirationdate);
    int i = mDb.update(DBAdapter.DATABASE_TABLE, medsUpdate, DBAdapter.ROW_ID, null);
    return i;

}

public Cursor fetchAllMeds(){
    String[] columns = new String[] {ROW_ID,KEY_DRUGNAME, KEY_DOSE, KEY_FREQUENCY, KEY_ROUTE, KEY_REFILLDATE, KEY_EXPIRATIONDATE};
    Cursor mCursor = mDb.query( DATABASE_TABLE,columns,ROW_ID, null, null, null, null, null);

    if (mCursor != null){
        mCursor.moveToFirst();
    }
    return mCursor;
}
}

这是我的MedMainActivity的fetchAllMed部分：

    Cursor cursor = dbcon.fetchAllMeds();
    String[] from = new String[]{DBAdapter.ROW_ID, DBAdapter.KEY_DRUGNAME, DBAdapter.KEY_DOSE, DBAdapter.KEY_FREQUENCY, DBAdapter.KEY_ROUTE, DBAdapter.KEY_REFILLDATE
            , DBAdapter.KEY_EXPIRATIONDATE};
    int[] to = new int[]{R.id._id, R.id.drugName3, R.id.dose3, R.id.frequency3, R.id.route3, R.id.refillDate3, R.id.expirationDate3};

Answer 1

请代替

ROW_ID + "_id INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL," +

试

ROW_ID + " INTEGER PRIMARY KEY AUTOINCREMENT NOT NULL," +

Android - sqlite.SQLiteException：没有这样的列：_id

1 个答案: