我正在尝试将一些cURL命令转换为C#实现,但我遇到了一个我无法解决的异常。
我试图收集尽可能多的信息,希望有人可以帮助我。这就是......
cURL声明:
curl -i -X PUT "http://[ipaddress]:[port]/webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=[username]&op=CREATE"
C#版本:
var response = await client.PutAsync(
"http://[ipaddress]:[port]/webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=[username]&op=CREATE",
null);
C#版本会生成WebException
:
HResult = -2146233088
消息=无法解析远程名称:'ip-172-31-9-79.eu-central-1.compute.internal'
我连接的服务器是Hadoop服务器。该服务器上运行了多个实例。因此,当我存储文件时,服务器会回复有关存储此文件的实例的信息(以便在我想写入此文件时可以引用该实例)。
基于错误消息,似乎它接收到某种无法访问的IP地址的引用(这是有道理的,因为该IP地址是该Hadoop服务器中的内部IP地址。
我使用Wireshark查找发送请求的差异。
使用cURL:
Frame 57: 204 bytes on wire (1632 bits), 204 bytes captured (1632 bits) on interface 0
Ethernet II, Src: IntelCor_da:f4:44 (fc:f8:ae:da:f4:44), Dst: AsustekC_32:7d:b0 (ac:22:0b:32:7d:b0)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.1.107, Dst: [ipaddress]
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 60454, Dst Port: 50070, Seq: 1, Ack: 1, Len: 150
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
PUT /webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE HTTP/1.1\r\n
[Expert Info (Chat/Sequence): PUT /webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE HTTP/1.1\r\n]
[PUT /webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE HTTP/1.1\r\n]
[Severity level: Chat]
[Group: Sequence]
Request Method: PUT
Request URI: /webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE
Request URI Path: /webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt
Request URI Query: user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE
Request URI Query Parameter: user.name=hdfs
Request URI Query Parameter: op=CREATE
Request Version: HTTP/1.1
Host: [ipaddress]:50070\r\n
User-Agent: curl/7.50.0\r\n
Accept: */*\r\n
\r\n
[Full request URI: http://[ipaddress]:50070/webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE]
[HTTP request 1/1]
[Response in frame: 59]
使用HttpClient
:
Frame 381: 209 bytes on wire (1672 bits), 209 bytes captured (1672 bits) on interface 0
Ethernet II, Src: IntelCor_da:f4:44 (fc:f8:ae:da:f4:44), Dst: AsustekC_32:7d:b0 (ac:22:0b:32:7d:b0)
Internet Protocol Version 4, Src: 192.168.1.107, Dst: [ipaddress]
Transmission Control Protocol, Src Port: 60541, Dst Port: 50070, Seq: 1, Ack: 1, Len: 155
Hypertext Transfer Protocol
PUT /webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE HTTP/1.1\r\n
[Expert Info (Chat/Sequence): PUT /webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE HTTP/1.1\r\n]
[PUT /webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE HTTP/1.1\r\n]
[Severity level: Chat]
[Group: Sequence]
Request Method: PUT
Request URI: /webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE
Request URI Path: /webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt
Request URI Query: user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE
Request URI Query Parameter: user.name=hdfs
Request URI Query Parameter: op=CREATE
Request Version: HTTP/1.1
Host: [ipaddress]:50070\r\n
Content-Length: 0\r\n
Connection: Keep-Alive\r\n
\r\n
[Full request URI: http://[ipaddress]:50070/webhdfs/v1/[appname]/staging/sensors/aap.txt?user.name=hdfs&op=CREATE]
[HTTP request 1/1]
[Response in frame: 383]
对我来说,唯一值得注意的(但对我来说毫无意义)差异是:
VS
我对REST编程的经验很少,显然对分析Web请求知之甚少。一些帮助/指导/解释将不胜感激。
为了完整性:
答案 0 :(得分:1)
我发现唯一出错的是在C#中读取响应。通过Wireshark监视的HTTP响应是相同的(使用cURL.exe并在C#中使用PutAsync)。
我能够忽略重定向,并有机会自己处理响应。
因此,禁用自动重定向(并自行处理响应)解决了我的问题:
var httpClientHandler = new HttpClientHandler {AllowAutoRedirect = false};
var client = new HttpClient(httpClientHandler);