期望的资源类型是id,id之一

时间:2016-09-29 11:22:42

标签: android listview

activity_criminals_list.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/activity_criminals_list"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.yourivanmill.csi.CriminalsList">

    <ListView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>

CriminalsList.java

package com.yourivanmill.csi;

import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;

public class CriminalsList extends AppCompatActivity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_criminals_list);

        //final String[] criminals = getResources().getStringArray()
        final String[] crimials = { "Charles Zwolsman", "Etienne Urka", "Cor Van Hout" };

        ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.activity_criminals_list);

        listView.setAdapter(
                new ArrayAdapter<String>(
                        this,
                        android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
                        crimials
                )
        );
    }
}

以下一行

ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.layout.activity_criminals_list);

给出一个错误:预期的资源类型是id,id ...

之一

在我使用findViewById方法的另一个活动中,它可以工作......

我的api版本是23!

4 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:3)

在这一行中,您传递的是整个布局的ID:

ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.activity_criminals_list);

您尝试使用其ID来初始化ListView,其名称与布局名称不同:

<ListView
    android:id="@+id/list"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" />

ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.list);

答案 1 :(得分:1)

您要将 activity_criminals_list 分配给XML和您尝试投射为 ListView

的XML类中的 LinearLayout

将布局更改为

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="com.yourivanmill.csi.CriminalsList">

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/activity_criminals_list"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />
</LinearLayout>

答案 2 :(得分:0)

您尝试将整个布局传递给listview,这是不可能的。解决方案是将R.layout.activity_criminals_list更改为视图ID。 类似这样R.id.myList并将listview引用代码更改为ListView listView =(ListView)findViewById(R.id.myList);

完整的解决方案 将其添加到activity_criminals_list.xml

 <ListView
        android:id="@+id/myList"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

然后将其添加到CriminalsList.java

ListView listView = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.myList);

答案 3 :(得分:-1)

请添加:

<ListView
        android:id="@+id/activity_criminals_list"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

您忘记在xml中为ListView添加id。