我在使用java绘制图像时遇到了一些麻烦。没有控制台错误,它打印'绘图'。我相信我正在加载错误的图像,但我找不到正确的方法。如果有人能告诉我正确的方法那么好。
package platformer;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import javax.swing.Timer;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.awt.Image;
public class test2 extends JPanel implements KeyListener, ActionListener {
int Width = 1000;
int Height = 600;
private static Image offScreenBuffer;// needed for double buffering graphics
private Graphics offScreenGraphics;// needed for double buffering graphics
private BufferedImage[] img = new BufferedImage[1];
public test2() {
}
public void paint(Graphics g) {
super.paint(g);
g.drawImage(img[0],0,0,null);
}
public void timer1() {
int delay = 30; // milliseconds
new Timer(delay, this).start();
try {
Thread.sleep(10);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent evt) {
}
public static void main(String args[]) throws InterruptedException, Exception {
test2 test2 = new test2();
JFrame frame = new JFrame("platformer");
frame.setSize(test2.Width, test2.Height);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().setBackground(Color.green);
frame.add(test2);
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.addKeyListener(test2);
test2.init();
test2.timer1();
// What to do after the program starts
while (true) {
test2.repaint();
}
}
public void init() {
try {
URL url = new URL("platform.png");
img[0] = ImageIO.read(url);
} catch (IOException e) {
}
}
public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {
}
public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {
}
public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:0)
Swing有一个无限循环,可以为您执行事件处理。您不需要while(true)
循环。配置完所有UI后,应调用frame.setVisible(true)
。我的意思是它应该是main()
中的最后一件事。此外,您应该在UI线程上使用
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
所以main()应该看起来像
public static void main(String args[]) throws InterruptedException, Exception {
test2 test2 = new test2();
JFrame frame = new JFrame("platformer");
frame.setSize(test2.Width, test2.Height);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.getContentPane().setBackground(Color.green);
frame.add(test2);
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.addKeyListener(test2);
test2.init();
test2.timer1();
SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
frame.setVisible(true);
}
});
}
但是,主要问题是init()中的try ... catch忽略了异常。你永远不应该留空。至少你应该打印一个堆栈跟踪。更好的是,在方法throws子句中添加适当的异常,如下所示:
public void init() throws IOException {
URL url = new URL("platform.png");
img[0] = ImageIO.read(url);
}
请注意,如果出现问题,您将立即了解它。