在MVC应用程序中,有一个继承自ApplicationUser
基类(ASP.NET标识)的Student类,其中ViewModel
名为StudentViewModel
,如下所示:< / p>
实体类:
public class ApplicationUser : IdentityUser<int, ApplicationUserLogin,
ApplicationUserRole, ApplicationUserClaim>, IUser<int>
{
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Surname { get; set; }
//code omitted for brevity
}
public class Student: ApplicationUser
{
public int? Number { get; set; }
}
视图模型:
public class StudentViewModel
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public int? Number { get; set; }
//code omitted for brevity
}
我使用以下方法通过将StudentViewModel
映射到Controller中的ApplicationUser
来更新学生:
[HttpPost]
[ValidateAntiForgeryToken]
public JsonResult Update([Bind(Exclude = null)] StudentViewModel model)
{
//Mapping StudentViewModel to ApplicationUser ::::::::::::::::
var student = (Object)null;
Mapper.Initialize(cfg =>
{
cfg.CreateMap<StudentViewModel, Student>()
.ForMember(dest => dest.Id, opt => opt.Ignore())
.ForAllOtherMembers(opts => opts.Ignore());
});
Mapper.AssertConfigurationIsValid();
student = Mapper.Map<Student>(model);
//::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
//Then I want to pass the mapped property to the UserManager's Update method:
var result = UserManager.Update(student);
//code omitted for brevity
}
使用此方法时,我遇到错误:
方法的类型参数&#39; UserManagerExtensions.Update(UserManager,TUser)&#39;无法从使用中推断出来。尝试明确指定类型参数。
有什么想法解决它吗?
答案 0 :(得分:1)
您获得的错误与AutoMapper
无关。
问题是,由于以下行,您的student
变量的类型为object
var student = (Object)null;
虽然它应该是Student
。
删除上面一行并使用
var student = Mapper.Map<Student>(model);
或将其更改为
Student student = null;