我有两张桌子:部门(20个部门)和门票(比如说 1000张门票)。每张票都分配给一个部门。我想 知道每个部门分配了多少张票。
[求助]感谢来自frz3993
的善意提示为了完成带有工作结果的线程,在底部找到我的新脚本
我用这两个查询成功了。
前者加载部门。
对于后者,我使用SELECT COUNT
表示当前部门的票数。
PHP
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "root", "*****", "tickets");
$openticket = null;
/* check connection */
if ($mysqli->connect_errno) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", $mysqli->connect_error);
exit();
}
$query = "SELECT id, name FROM dept ORDER BY id ASC"; // loads all the departmentes and their id
if ($result = $mysqli->query($query)) {
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
//echo $row["id"] . " " . $row["name"] . "<br>"; // test point
$sqlcounttickets = "SELECT COUNT(dept_id) FROM ticket WHERE (dept_id=" . $row["id"] . " AND status!=1)"; // count how manytickets for that department id , IF status 1, skip, since ticket is closed
//echo $sqlcounttickets; // test point
$result2 = $mysqli->query($sqlcounttickets); //execute second query and get the result of the SELECT COUNT
//if ($mysqli->error) { //test point
// die($mysqli->error);
//} // no errors
$rowdue = $result2->fetch_row();
if ($rowdue[0] > 0){
echo "DeptLabelNum: " . $row["id"] . " - DeptName: " . $row["name"] . " " . $rowdue[0] ."<br>";
}
$openticket=$openticket+$rowdue[0];
}
/* free result set */
$result->free();
}
echo "<br>" . "Open Tickets: " . $openticket;
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
输出显然未分类,因为部门的门票金额是随机的
DeptLabelNum: 0 - DeptName: Global (All Departments) 1
DeptLabelNum: 1 - DeptName: LCD 1
DeptLabelNum: 2 - DeptName: Smartphones 6
DeptLabelNum: 4 - DeptName: Pendrive 4
DeptLabelNum: 6 - DeptName: Plasma 7
DeptLabelNum: 22 - DeptName: HDD 1
DeptLabelNum: 23 - DeptName: Notebook 8
DeptLabelNum: 24 - DeptName: Tablet 12
Open Tickets: 40
你可以赌它:-),我想按降序对输出进行排序
所以平板电脑应该是第一张有12张票的人 第二本笔记本有8张票 第3次血浆
等等
您是否建议将周期的输出加载到MySQL临时表中?
或者您会使用PHP数组吗?
或者可以通过更有效的查询来完成?
感谢您提供任何帮助和建议,因为我对这三个中的任何一个感到困惑
R上。
P.S。解决方案 - 仅包含一个查询的新脚本 这是一个新的脚本,它将结果包含在html表中。
PHP
/* check connection */
if ($mysqli->connect_errno) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", $mysqli->connect_error);
exit();
}
echo '<table>'."\xA";
$query = "
SELECT COUNT( ticket.id ) AS ticket_count, dept.id, dept.name
FROM ticket
LEFT JOIN dept ON ticket.dept_id = dept.id
WHERE ticket.status !=1
GROUP BY dept.id
ORDER BY ticket_count DESC";
if ($result = $mysqli->query($query)) {
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
echo "\t" . "<tr><th>" . $row["name"] . "</th><th>" . $row["ticket_count"] . "</th></tr>". "\xA";
$openticket=$openticket+$row["ticket_count"];
}
/* free result set */
$result->free();
}
echo "\t" . "<tr><th></th><th></th></tr>". "\xA";
echo "\t" . "<tr><th>" . "Open Tickets: " . "</th><th>" . $openticket . "</th></tr>". "\xA";
echo "</table>". "\xA";
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
答案 0 :(得分:0)
您可以通过一个查询来完成。此外,为了确保您获得所有部门的列表,即使没有门票:
SELECT d.*,tmp.ticket_count FROM departments d
LEFT JOIN (SELECT count(*) AS ticket_count, department_id FROM tickets GROUP by department_id) tmp
ON d.id = tmp.department_id