Question

我正在尝试构建一个可以解析netscape风格的书签html导出文件的服务，并返回一个多维数组，其中文件夹和书签是嵌套的，就像它们在文件中的位置一样。

我找到了一些库，但是它们都没有保持文件夹和bookmarsk嵌套，或者如果它们没有，它们不返回数组，它们在循环中回显1行1并缩进它们相应

这就是nescape风格书签导出的样子：

<!DOCTYPE NETSCAPE-Bookmark-file-1>
<!-- This is an automatically generated file.
     It will be read and overwritten.
     DO NOT EDIT! -->
<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<TITLE>Bookmarks</TITLE>
<H1>Menu des marque-pages</H1>

<DL><p>
    <DT><A HREF="place:folder=BOOKMARKS_MENU&folder=UNFILED_BOOKMARKS&folder=TOOLBAR&queryType=1&sort=12&maxResults=10&excludeQueries=1" ADD_DATE="1422119261" LAST_MODIFIED="1422119261">Marqués récemment</A>
    <DT><A HREF="place:type=6&sort=14&maxResults=10" ADD_DATE="1422119261" LAST_MODIFIED="1422119261">Étiquettes récentes</A>
    <HR>    <DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1422119260" LAST_MODIFIED="1422119260">Mozilla Firefox</H3>
    <DL><p>
        <DT><A HREF="https://www.mozilla.org/fr/firefox/help/" ADD_DATE="1422119260" LAST_MODIFIED="1422119260" ICON_URI="http://www.mozilla.org/2005/made-up-favicon/0-1422119260996" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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">Aide et didacticiels</A>
        <DT><A HREF="https://www.mozilla.org/fr/firefox/customize/" ADD_DATE="1422119260" LAST_MODIFIED="1422119260" ICON_URI="http://www.mozilla.org/2005/made-up-favicon/1-1422119260997" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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">Personnaliser Firefox</A>
        <DT><A HREF="https://www.mozilla.org/fr/contribute/" ADD_DATE="1422119260" LAST_MODIFIED="1422119260" ICON_URI="http://www.mozilla.org/2005/made-up-favicon/2-1422119260998" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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">Contribuer</A>
        <DT><A HREF="https://www.mozilla.org/fr/about/" ADD_DATE="1422119260" LAST_MODIFIED="1422119260" ICON_URI="http://www.mozilla.org/2005/made-up-favicon/3-1422119260999" ICON="data:image/png;base64,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">À propos de Mozilla</A>
    </DL><p>
    <DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1422119260" LAST_MODIFIED="1422119261" PERSONAL_TOOLBAR_FOLDER="true">Barre personnelle</H3>
    <DD>Ajoutez des marque-pages dans ce dossier pour les voir apparaître sur votre barre personnelle
    <DL><p>
        <DT><A HREF="place:sort=8&maxResults=10" ADD_DATE="1422119261" LAST_MODIFIED="1422119261">Les plus visités</A>
        <DT><A HREF="https://www.mozilla.org/fr/firefox/central/" ADD_DATE="1422119260" LAST_MODIFIED="1422119260">Débuter avec Firefox</A>
    </DL><p>
    <DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1422119260" LAST_MODIFIED="1466788235" UNFILED_BOOKMARKS_FOLDER="true">Marque-pages non classés</H3>
    <DL><p>
        <DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1466788235" LAST_MODIFIED="1466788267">Veille</H3>
        <DL><p>
            <DT><H3 ADD_DATE="1466788242" LAST_MODIFIED="1466788267">PHP</H3>
            <DL><p>
                <DT><A HREF="http://php.net/" ADD_DATE="1466788255" LAST_MODIFIED="1466788255" ICON_URI="http://php.net/favicon.ico" ICON="data:image/png;base64,Qk02AwAAAAAAADYAAAAoAAAAEAAAABAAAAABABgAAAAAAAADAADEDgAAxA4AAAAAAAAAAAAAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICA19fX19fX19fXwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICA19fX19fX19fXwICAwICAwICA19fXAAAA19fXwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICA19fXAAAA19fXwICAwICAwICA19fXAAAA19fX19fXwICAwICA19fXwICAwICA19fX19fXAAAA19fX19fXwICAwICA19fXAAAAAAAAAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fXAAAAAAAAAAAA19fX19fX19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAA19fX19fXAAAAAAAAAAAA19fX19fXAAAAAAAAAAAA19fX19fXAAAAAAAAAAAA19fX19fXwICA19fX19fX19fXwICA19fXAAAA19fX19fXwICAwICA19fX19fX19fXwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICA19fXAAAA19fXwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICA19fX19fX19fXwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICAwICA" LAST_CHARSET="UTF-8">PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor</A>
                <DD>
            </DL><p>
        </DL><p>
    </DL><p>
</DL>

<H3>是文件夹，<a>是书签

我不知道如何开始。我可能应该使用一些递归函数？

Answer 1

我编写了一个名为Nebooman的小型命令行实用程序，可以清理书签。它从Netscape书签格式文件中读取并生成有效的Netscape书签格式文件。它用python3编写。主类从文件读取书签到嵌套结构。因此，您可以使用其部分源代码或create future request来改进实用程序API。

您的代码可能如下所示：

from nebooman import Manager
import json

manager = Manager(verbose=True)
manager.read_bookmarks_file(open('bookmarks.html'))
print(json.dump(manager.bookmarks))

将netscape样式的书签html文件解析为嵌套数组

1 个答案: