这是我第一次创建一个Join表,我有点卡住了。我有两个表:类别和产品。我最初设置了产品属于类别和类别有很多产品。我刚刚创建了一个连接表,并将我的关联更改为has_and_belongs_to_many。
我有一个表单,可以为产品选择多个类别,但所选的类别不再保存在数据库中。
在我的控制器中,我已经在我的产品参数中为category_id创建了一个数组,我想知道我的数据库中是否还有需要更新的内容?我应该更改数据库中的categroy_id吗?
以下是我的表格:
create_table "categories_products", id: false, force: :cascade do |t|
t.integer "category_id", null: false
t.integer "product_id", null: false
end
create_table "categories", force: :cascade do |t|
t.string "name"
t.text "description"
t.datetime "created_at", null: false
t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
t.integer "product_id"
t.integer "category_id"
end
create_table "products", force: :cascade do |t|
t.string "title"
t.text "description"
t.string "image_url"
t.integer "price"
t.datetime "created_at", null: false
t.datetime "updated_at", null: false
t.string "image", default: "{}"
t.integer "category_id"
t.integer "product_id"
end
以下是我的模特协会:
class Product < ActiveRecord::Base
has_and_belongs_to_many :categories, :join_table => :categories_products
class Category < ActiveRecord::Base
has_and_belongs_to_many :products, :join_table => :categories_products
我的新产品表单中的类别选择器:
<div class="field">
<%= f.label :category_ids %><br>
<%= f.select :category_ids, Category.all.collect {|x| [x.name, x.id]}, {}, :multiple => true %>
</div>
产品控制器:
class ProductsController < ApplicationController
before_filter :authenticate_admin!, :except => [:index, :show, :earings]
before_action :set_product, only: [:show, :edit, :update, :destroy]
# GET /products
# GET /products.json
def index
@products = Product.all
respond_to do |format|
format.html # index.html.erb
format.js # index.js.erb
format.json { render json: @products }
end
end
def show
end
def new
@products = Product.new
@categories = Category.order(:name)
end
# GET /products/1/edit
def edit
@categories = Category.order(:name)
end
# POST /products
# POST /products.json
def create
@products = Product.new(product_params)
respond_to do |format|
if @product.save
format.html { redirect_to @product, notice: 'Product was successfully created.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :created, location: @product }
else
format.html { render :new }
format.json { render json: @product.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# PATCH/PUT /products/1
# PATCH/PUT /products/1.json
def update
respond_to do |format|
if @product.update(product_params)
format.html { redirect_to @product, notice: 'Product was successfully updated.' }
format.json { render :show, status: :ok, location: @product }
else
format.html { render :edit }
format.json { render json: @product.errors, status: :unprocessable_entity }
end
end
end
# DELETE /products/1
# DELETE /products/1.json
def destroy
@product.destroy
respond_to do |format|
format.html { redirect_to products_url, notice: 'Product was successfully destroyed.' }
format.json { head :no_content }
end
end
private
# Use callbacks to share common setup or constraints between actions.
def set_product
@product = Product.find(params[:id])
end
# Never trust parameters from the scary internet, only allow the white list through.
def product_params
params.require(:product).permit(:title, :description, :image, :price, :category_ids => [])
end
def search_params
default_params = {}
default_params.merge({user_id_eq: current_user.id}) if signed_in?
# more logic here
params[:q].merge(default_params)
end
end