发送电子邮件与python

时间:2010-09-09 13:38:01

标签: python

  

可能重复:
  Receive and send emails in python

我尝试搜索但找不到发送电子邮件的简单方法。

我正在寻找类似的东西:

from:"Test1@test.com"#email sender
To:"test2@test.com"# my email
content:open('x.txt','r')

我发现的一切都很复杂:我的项目不需要那么多行。

请,我喜欢学习:在每个代码中留下评论并解释

3 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:9)

docs非常简单:

# Import smtplib for the actual sending function
import smtplib

# Import the email modules we'll need
from email.mime.text import MIMEText

# Open a plain text file for reading.  For this example, assume that
# the text file contains only ASCII characters.
fp = open(textfile, 'rb')
# Create a text/plain message
msg = MIMEText(fp.read())
fp.close()

# me == the sender's email address
# you == the recipient's email address
msg['Subject'] = 'The contents of %s' % textfile
msg['From'] = me
msg['To'] = you

# Send the message via our own SMTP server, but don't include the
# envelope header.
s = smtplib.SMTP()
s.sendmail(me, [you], msg.as_string())
s.quit()

答案 1 :(得分:1)

import smtplib

def prompt(prompt):
    return raw_input(prompt).strip()

fromaddr = prompt("From: ")
toaddrs  = prompt("To: ").split()
print "Enter message, end with ^D (Unix) or ^Z (Windows):"

# Add the From: and To: headers at the start!
msg = ("From: %s\r\nTo: %s\r\n\r\n"
       % (fromaddr, ", ".join(toaddrs)))
while 1:
    try:
        line = raw_input()
    except EOFError:
        break
    if not line:
        break
    msg = msg + line

print "Message length is " + repr(len(msg))

server = smtplib.SMTP('localhost')
server.sendmail(fromaddr, toaddrs, msg)
server.quit()

答案 2 :(得分:0)

一个简单的例子,对我有用,使用smtplib

#!/usr/bin/env python

import smtplib                           # Brings in the smtp library

smtpServer='smtp.yourdomain.com'         # Set the server - change for your needs
fromAddr='you@yourAddress'               # Set the from address - change for your needs
toAddr='you@yourAddress'                 # Set the to address - change for your needs

# In the lines below the subject and message text get set up
text='''Subject: Python send mail test

Hey!

This is a test of sending email from within Python.  

Yourself!
'''

server = smtplib.SMTP(smtpServer)        # Instantiate server object, making connection
server.set_debuglevel(1)                 # Turn debugging on to get problem messages
server.sendmail(fromAddr, toAddr, text)  # sends the message
server.quit()                            # you're done

这是我在http://xahlee.org/perl-python/sending_mail.html找到并修改过的代码。