Question

我的Retrofit配置出了什么问题？我在使用OkHttpClient添加基本身份验证时出现此错误，但是当我使用没有Interceptor的默认客户端时，它正在运行。或者我的Gradle Dependencies有什么问题吗？

E/AndroidRuntime﹕ FATAL EXCEPTION: main
        java.lang.IllegalArgumentException
    : HTTP method annotation is required (e.g., @GET, @POST, etc.).
            for method APIService.getRegAccrDetails
                    at retrofit.Utils.methodError(Utils.java:177)
                    at retrofit.Utils.methodError(Utils.java:167)
                    at retrofit.RequestFactoryParser.parseMethodAnnotations(RequestFactoryParser.java:135)
                    at retrofit.RequestFactoryParser.parse(RequestFactoryParser.java:59)
                    at retrofit.MethodHandler.create(MethodHandler.java:30)
                    at retrofit.Retrofit.loadMethodHandler(Retrofit.java:151)
                    at retrofit.Retrofit$1.invoke(Retrofit.java:132)
                    at $Proxy0.getRegAccrDetails(Native Method)
                    at alvin.test.myapplication.MainActivity.liferayAccess(MainActivity.java:136)
                    at alvin.test.myapplication.MainActivity.access$000(MainActivity.java:28)
                    at alvin.test.myapplication.MainActivity$1.onClick(MainActivity.java:49)
                    at android.view.View.performClick(View.java:3511)
                    at android.view.View$PerformClick.run(View.java:14105)
                    at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:605)
                    at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:92)
                    at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:137)
                    at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:4424)
                    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
                    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:511)
                    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:784)
                    at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:551)
                    at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

这是我要调用的API服务

  @GET("Triu-services-portlet.regaccrdetails/get-all-reg-accr-details-by-num-branch-code/num/{num}/branch-code/{branch-code}")
    public Observable<List<RegAccrDetails>> getRegAccrDetails(@Path("num") String num, @Path("branch-code")String branchCode);

我的OkHttpClient拦截器

private static OkHttpClient createOkHttpClient() {
   String username = "test@liferay.com";
   String password = "TEST";
   String credentials = username + ":" + password;
   final String basic =
           "Basic " + Base64.encodeToString(credentials.getBytes(), Base64.DEFAULT);//no_wrap



    OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
    client.interceptors().add(new Interceptor() {
        @Override
        public Response intercept(Chain chain) throws IOException {
            Response response = chain.proceed(chain.request());

            Request original = chain.request();

            // Customize the request
            Request request = original.newBuilder()
                    .header("Authorization", basic)
                    .header("Accept", "application/json")
                    //.header("Authorization", "auth-token")//add token for service A4oslsSXZxfbLdk
                    .method(original.method(), original.body())
                    .build();

            response = chain.proceed(request);

            // Customize or return the response
            return response;
        }
    });

   return client;
}

以下是我的API调用

private void liferayAccess(){
    Log.d("liferayAccess", "Entered");
    APIService service =  ServiceGenerator.createService(APIService.class);
    Observable<List<RegAccrDetails>> liferayResponse = service.getRegAccrDetails("004589209", "001");

    liferayResponse.subscribeOn(Schedulers.newThread()).map(listResponse -> "response index 0 " + listResponse.get(0).getRegNum())
            .subscribe( response-> Log.d("Liferay Num", response),
                        error -> Log.d("Error", error.toString())
                    );
}

这是我的Gradle Dependencies

 compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'

compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.0.16'
compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.1.0'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:adapter-rxjava:2.0.0-beta2'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:converter-gson:2.0.0-beta2'

//compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:converter-simplexml:2.0.0-beta2'
/*compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.2.0'*/
compile ('com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.0-beta3') {//com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.0-beta3
    // exclude Retrofit’s OkHttp peer-dependency module and define your own module import
    //exclude module: 'okhttp'
}
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.0.0'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.0.1'

这是我的App Gradle文件

apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'me.tatarka.retrolambda'
android {
    compileSdkVersion 23
    buildToolsVersion "23.0.2"

    compileOptions {
        sourceCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
        targetCompatibility JavaVersion.VERSION_1_8
    }
    packagingOptions {
        exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
        exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
    }




    defaultConfig {
        applicationId "alvin.test.myapplication"
        minSdkVersion 15
        targetSdkVersion 23
        versionCode 1
        versionName "1.0"
    }
    buildTypes {
        release {
            minifyEnabled false
            proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
        }
    }
}

dependencies {
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.1'

    compile 'io.reactivex:rxjava:1.0.16'
    compile 'io.reactivex:rxandroid:1.1.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:adapter-rxjava:2.0.0-beta2'
    compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:converter-gson:2.0.0-beta2'

    //compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:converter-simplexml:2.0.0-beta2'
    /*compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.2.0'*/
    compile ('com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.0-beta3') {//com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.0-beta3
        // exclude Retrofit’s OkHttp peer-dependency module and define your own module import
        //exclude module: 'okhttp'
    }
    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.0.0'
    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.0.1'

    //compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:retrofit:2.0.0-beta2'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-gcm:7.3.0'
    compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:7.8.0'
}
retrolambda {
    jdk "C:\\Program Files\\Java\\jdk1.8.0_20"
}

我的Proguard。我也尝试添加和删除它，但同样的错误日志发生

-keepattributes *Annotation*
-keep class retrofit.** { *; }
-keepclasseswithmembers class * {
@retrofit.http.* <methods>; }
-keepattributes Signature


-keep class com.google.gson.** { *; }
-keep class com.google.inject.** { *; }
-keep class org.apache.http.** { *; }
-keep class org.apache.james.mime4j.** { *; }
-keep class javax.inject.** { *; }
-keep class retrofit.** { *; }

Answer 1

使用错误＆＃34; @ GET＆＃34;

这可能有助于来自retrofit1的人，我得到了同样的错误，修复很简单。在我的界面中，我没有意识到我正在使用retrofit.http中的@GET而不是来自retrofit2.http的@GET，将注释从retrofit.http更改为retrofit2.http就是我需要做的。

Answer 2

问题

您正在使用beta2版本的改装插件，这些插件依赖于仍然存在于com.squreup.retrofit包中的beta2版改造版。

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:adapter-rxjava:2.0.0-beta2'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit:converter-gson:2.0.0-beta2'

然后您将导入生活在retrofit2包中的beta3版本的改造版本。基本上它可以与beta2版本一起使用。

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.0-beta3'

你根本就没有使用beta3，因为它与beta2插件不兼容，你会遇到编译时错误。检查您的导入以验证。

发生的事情（最有可能）是您使用com.square.retrofit包中的所有内容，但来自@GET包的retrofit2类除外。尽管名称相同，但这些课程并不相同。

解决方案

转到beta4和retrofit2包。修复你的进口。利润。

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.0-beta4'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava:2.0.0-beta4'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.0.0-beta4'

Answer 3

看起来你正在使用 proguard ，它正在剥离注释。要从中保存，请将此行添加到 proguard-rules.pro

-keepattributes *Annotation*
-keep class retrofit.** { *; }
-keepclasseswithmembers class * {
@retrofit.http.* <methods>; }
-keepattributes Signature

如果不使用proguard，请确保您没有在您的应用中编写某些内容 build.gradle 类似这样的内容

buildTypes {
    release {
        minifyEnabled true
        proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
    }
}

注意：默认情况下，Android没有正常使用许多javax.annotation库。

如果不是这样，请尝试在gradle依赖项（build.gradle）中添加它

provided 'org.glassfish:javax.annotation:10.0-b28'

Answer 4

正如Eugen Pechanec所说，问题通常在于改造和改造之间的冲突2.在我的情况下，错误＆＃34; HTTP方法注释是必需的@GET @POST ＆＃34;是由使用 HTTPLoggingInterceptor 的错误结构构建器引起的。

因此请确保您使用 okhttp3 与改装2

所以正确的结构看起来像THIS：

import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.logging.HttpLoggingInterceptor;
import retrofit2.Retrofit;
import retrofit2.adapter.rxjava.RxJavaCallAdapterFactory;
import retrofit2.converter.gson.GsonConverterFactory;

...

Retrofit provideRetrofit(){

// get base url for endpoint
String endpointUrl = BuildConfig.apiEndpointUrl;

// add logging interceptor
HttpLoggingInterceptor logging = new HttpLoggingInterceptor();
logging.setLevel(HttpLoggingInterceptor.Level.BODY);
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder().addInterceptor(logging).build();

// build retrofit instance
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
        .baseUrl(endpointUrl)
        .client(client)
        .addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create())
        .addCallAdapterFactory(RxJavaCallAdapterFactory.create())
        .build();

return retrofit;
}

app / build.gradle

compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:retrofit:2.0.0-beta4'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:adapter-rxjava:2.0.0-beta4'
compile 'com.squareup.retrofit2:converter-gson:2.0.0-beta4'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:logging-interceptor:3.2.0'
compile 'com.squareup.okhttp3:okhttp:3.2.0'

需要改进2 HTTP方法注释（例如，@ GET，@ POST等）

4 个答案:

使用错误＆＃34; @ GET＆＃34;

问题

解决方案