我开始寻找一个很好的解决方案,如何使用Spring CassandraOperations很好地持久化实体。问题开始是因为我的实体中的某些字段不支持cassandra,例如joda DateTime。
解决方法是在java.util.Date类型的同一实体中使用其他字段而不是joda DateTime,使用@Transient标记不需要的字段。但这不干净,所以我开始寻找自动定制转换。
目前spring-data-cassandra参考不提供如何注册自定义转换器的信息。 http://docs.spring.io/spring-data/cassandra/docs/current/reference/html/#cassandra.custom-converters
是否可以在CassandraSessionFactoryBean中注册自定义转换器(如此处Spring Data Cassandra LocalDateTime Conversion)?
这是我的代码 @组态 公共课CassandraConfig {
@Value("${cassandra.contactpoints}")
private String cassandraContactPoint;
@Value("${cassandra.port}")
private int cassandraPort;
@Value("${cassandra.keyspace}")
private String cassandraKeySpace;
@Bean
public CassandraClusterFactoryBean cluster() {
CassandraClusterFactoryBean cluster = new CassandraClusterFactoryBean();
cluster.setContactPoints(cassandraContactPoint);
cluster.setPort(cassandraPort);
return cluster;
}
@Bean
public CassandraMappingContext mappingContext() {
return new BasicCassandraMappingContext();
}
@Bean
public CassandraConverter converter() {
return new MappingCassandraConverter(mappingContext());
}
@Bean
public CassandraSessionFactoryBean session() throws Exception {
CassandraSessionFactoryBean session = new CassandraSessionFactoryBean();
session.setCluster(cluster().getObject());
session.setKeyspaceName(cassandraKeySpace);
session.setConverter(converter());
session.setSchemaAction(SchemaAction.NONE);
return session;
}
@Bean
public CassandraOperations cassandraTemplate() throws Exception {
return new CassandraTemplate(session().getObject());
}
@Bean
public ConversionService getConversionService() {
ConversionServiceFactoryBean bean = new ConversionServiceFactoryBean();
bean.setConverters(new HashSet<>(getConverters()));
bean.afterPropertiesSet();
return bean.getObject();
}
private Set<Converter<?, ?>> getConverters() {
Set<Converter<?, ?>> converters = new HashSet<>();
converters.addAll(Jsr310Converters.getConvertersToRegister());
converters.add(new DateTimeWriteConverter());
converters.add(new DateTimeReadConverter());
return converters;
}
public static class DateTimeWriteConverter implements Converter<DateTime, Long> {
@Override
public Long convert(DateTime source) {
return source.getMillis();
}
}
public static class DateTimeReadConverter implements Converter<Long, DateTime> {
@Override
public DateTime convert(Long source) {
return new DateTime(source);
}
}
}
答案 0 :(得分:2)
Spring Cassandra的自定义转换在您创建CassandraCustomConversions bean时起作用。只需添加自定义转换器,默认转换器就会保留。下面是我的@Configuration类。
@Bean
CassandraCustomConversions cassandraCustomConversions() {
List<Converter<?, ?>> converters = new ArrayList<>();
converters.add(new MyDataReadConverter());
return new CassandraCustomConversions(converters);
}
static class CounterDataReadConverter implements Converter<ByteBuffer, MyData> {
@Override
public MyData convert(ByteBuffer source) {
try {
return MyData.parseFrom(source.array());
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
}
我正在使用基于SpringBoot 2.0.0.RELEASE的spring-boot-starter-data-cassandra。