Question

我在使用python时遇到问题，想知道我是否使用了错误的版本。

我正在尝试使用nupic-stuido（https://github.com/nupic-community/nupic.studio/wiki/Installing-and-Building）

安装工作正常但是当我尝试运行它时，我得到了

$ python program.py
Fatal Python error: PyThreadState_Get: no current thread
Abort trap: 6

我在Homebrew + Python on mac os x 10.8: Fatal Python error: PyThreadState_Get: no current thread importing mapnik

找到了类似的问题

但我解决方案不起作用或者我不能正确理解它们。

Mac os x还会显示错误窗口，其中包含以下内容（我只放了上半部分，因为我不知道如何使这篇文章的篇幅超过30000）：

Process:               Python [524]
Path:                  /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Resources/Python.app/Contents/MacOS/Python
Identifier:            Python
Version:               2.7.10 (2.7.10)
Code Type:             X86-64 (Native)
Parent Process:        bash [310]
Responsible:           Terminal [233]
User ID:               501

Date/Time:             2015-12-07 13:20:55.133 +0100
OS Version:            Mac OS X 10.11 (15A284)
Report Version:        11
Anonymous UUID:        C6665704-A59C-4BB9-3694-A149FF9BCD29

Sleep/Wake UUID:       6DE48D71-EFF8-4C4C-A0B0-53BBBED062A5

Time Awake Since Boot: 3500 seconds
Time Since Wake:       2200 seconds

System Integrity Protection: enabled

Crashed Thread:        0  Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread

Exception Type:        EXC_CRASH (SIGABRT)
Exception Codes:       0x0000000000000000, 0x0000000000000000

Application Specific Information:
abort() called

Thread 0 Crashed:: Dispatch queue: com.apple.main-thread
0   libsystem_kernel.dylib          0x00007fff94bec0ae __pthread_kill + 10
1   libsystem_pthread.dylib         0x00007fff9614e500 pthread_kill + 90
2   libsystem_c.dylib               0x00007fff9b6be37b abort + 129
3   org.python.python               0x000000010865fce2 Py_FatalError + 49
4   org.python.python               0x000000010865f1f0 PyThreadState_Get + 28
5   org.python.python               0x000000010865c03a Py_InitModule4_64 + 62
6   _math.so                        0x0000000109012fb0 init_math + 864 (math_wrap.cxx:140036)
7   org.python.python               0x00000001000deba1 _PyImport_LoadDynamicModule + 177
8   org.python.python               0x00000001000dcc58 imp_load_module + 184
9   org.python.python               0x00000001000c357d PyEval_EvalFrameEx + 24829
10  org.python.python               0x00000001000c467e PyEval_EvalFrameEx + 29182
11  org.python.python               0x00000001000c58e3 PyEval_EvalCodeEx + 2115
12  org.python.python               0x00000001000c5a06 PyEval_EvalCode + 54
13  org.python.python               0x00000001000da0a0 PyImport_ExecCodeModuleEx + 208
14  org.python.python               0x00000001000db2a2 load_source_module + 626
15  org.python.python               0x00000001000dd28b import_submodule + 315
16  org.python.python               0x00000001000dd73a load_next + 234
17  org.python.python               0x00000001000dda7c PyImport_ImportModuleLevel + 412
18  org.python.python               0x00000001000bafe3 builtin___import__ + 131
19  org.python.python               0x000000010000c612 PyObject_Call + 98
20  org.python.python               0x00000001000bc1c7 PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords + 87
21  org.python.python               0x00000001000c0432 PyEval_EvalFrameEx + 12210
22  org.python.python               0x00000001000c58e3 PyEval_EvalCodeEx + 2115
23  org.python.python               0x00000001000c5a06 PyEval_EvalCode + 54
24  org.python.python               0x00000001000da0a0 PyImport_ExecCodeModuleEx + 208
25  org.python.python               0x00000001000db2a2 load_source_module + 626
26  org.python.python               0x00000001000dd28b import_submodule + 315
27  org.python.python               0x00000001000dd73a load_next + 234
28  org.python.python               0x00000001000dda7c PyImport_ImportModuleLevel + 412
29  org.python.python               0x00000001000bafe3 builtin___import__ + 131
30  org.python.python               0x000000010000c612 PyObject_Call + 98
31  org.python.python               0x00000001000bc1c7 PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords + 87
32  org.python.python               0x00000001000c0432 PyEval_EvalFrameEx + 12210
33  org.python.python               0x00000001000c58e3 PyEval_EvalCodeEx + 2115
34  org.python.python               0x00000001000c5a06 PyEval_EvalCode + 54
35  org.python.python               0x00000001000da0a0 PyImport_ExecCodeModuleEx + 208
36  org.python.python               0x00000001000db2a2 load_source_module + 626
37  org.python.python               0x00000001000dd28b import_submodule + 315
38  org.python.python               0x00000001000dd73a load_next + 234
39  org.python.python               0x00000001000dda7c PyImport_ImportModuleLevel + 412
40  org.python.python               0x00000001000bafe3 builtin___import__ + 131
41  org.python.python               0x000000010000c612 PyObject_Call + 98
42  org.python.python               0x00000001000bc1c7 PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords + 87
43  org.python.python               0x00000001000c0432 PyEval_EvalFrameEx + 12210
44  org.python.python               0x00000001000c58e3 PyEval_EvalCodeEx + 2115
45  org.python.python               0x00000001000c5a06 PyEval_EvalCode + 54
46  org.python.python               0x00000001000da0a0 PyImport_ExecCodeModuleEx + 208
47  org.python.python               0x00000001000db2a2 load_source_module + 626
48  org.python.python               0x00000001000dd28b import_submodule + 315
49  org.python.python               0x00000001000dd73a load_next + 234
50  org.python.python               0x00000001000dda7c PyImport_ImportModuleLevel + 412
51  org.python.python               0x00000001000bafe3 builtin___import__ + 131
52  org.python.python               0x000000010000c612 PyObject_Call + 98
53  org.python.python               0x00000001000bc1c7 PyEval_CallObjectWithKeywords + 87
54  org.python.python               0x00000001000c0432 PyEval_EvalFrameEx + 12210
55  org.python.python               0x00000001000c58e3 PyEval_EvalCodeEx + 2115
56  org.python.python               0x00000001000c5a06 PyEval_EvalCode + 54
57  org.python.python               0x00000001000ea41e PyRun_FileExFlags + 174
58  org.python.python               0x00000001000ea6ba PyRun_SimpleFileExFlags + 458
59  org.python.python               0x000000010010187d Py_Main + 3101
60  org.python.python               0x0000000100000f14 0x100000000 + 3860

Thread 0 crashed with X86 Thread State (64-bit):
  rax: 0x0000000000000000  rbx: 0x0000000000000006  rcx: 0x00007fff5fbfd288  rdx: 0x0000000000000000
  rdi: 0x0000000000000a0b  rsi: 0x0000000000000006  rbp: 0x00007fff5fbfd2b0  rsp: 0x00007fff5fbfd288
   r8: 0x0000000000000040   r9: 0x00007fff7d52f1e0  r10: 0x0000000008000000  r11: 0x0000000000000206
  r12: 0x0000000000000000  r13: 0x0000000109294edd  r14: 0x00007fff7c919000  r15: 0x0000000108595ec4
  rip: 0x00007fff94bec0ae  rfl: 0x0000000000000206  cr2: 0x00007fff7d52d038

Logical CPU:     0
Error Code:      0x02000148
Trap Number:     133


Binary Images:
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       0x100003000 -        0x100170fff +org.python.python (2.7.10, [c] 2001-2015 Python Software Foundation. - 2.7.10) <5E0C1150-83D5-6364-A820-E7AD67962D79> /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/Python
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       0x103d00000 -        0x103d6aff7 +QtHelp (4.8.7) <3D67E098-999B-3B49-BBC7-3B7E08DAD145> /usr/local/lib/QtHelp.framework/Versions/4/QtHelp
       0x103d9c000 -        0x103dcafff +QtSql (4.8.7) <BAAF9391-BF08-3D87-84EB-AB09563278AC> /usr/local/lib/QtSql.framework/Versions/4/QtSql
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       0x103f57000 -        0x10401cfff +libQtCLucene.4.dylib (4.8.7) <640AAC2D-AB7B-3862-BBF8-AF7724C6AC08> /usr/local/Cellar/qt/4.8.7_1/lib/libQtCLucene.4.dylib
       0x1040b4000 -        0x1040f2fff +libssl.1.0.0.dylib (0) <312310DF-DD1F-3745-B961-B8E330675727> /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libssl.1.0.0.dylib
       0x10410e000 -        0x1042618f7 +libcrypto.1.0.0.dylib (0) <67ACAF3D-E894-37E9-9756-A017837B8E96> /usr/local/opt/openssl/lib/libcrypto.1.0.0.dylib
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       0x104336000 -        0x104383fff +QtNetwork.so (0) <D12CC346-21E6-3071-A56C-A68020150D84> /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/PyQt4/QtNetwork.so
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       0x10441f000 -        0x104709ff7 +QtDeclarative (4.8.7) <7B2A4763-30AE-30FE-A9B1-3BDF0D4FB904> /usr/local/lib/QtDeclarative.framework/Versions/4/QtDeclarative
       0x10487b000 -        0x104a25ff7 +QtScript (4.8.7) <F9FFD0D5-F002-38B6-B4DE-C2D8E59E7CF1> /usr/local/lib/QtScript.framework/Versions/4/QtScript
       0x104ae2000 -        0x104b27fff +QtSvg (4.8.7) <B9F04A73-A98D-3873-B242-D61D206930CE> /usr/local/lib/QtSvg.framework/Versions/4/QtSvg
       0x104b49000 -        0x104f5dfff +QtXmlPatterns (4.8.7) <8ED9E9C2-2632-3168-A48A-25D991AFB425> /usr/local/lib/QtXmlPatterns.framework/Versions/4/QtXmlPatterns
       0x1050c1000 -        0x1050dcff7 +QtScript.so (0) <E3278B5D-F0C0-3261-93E5-0C9C34EC6477> /usr/local/lib/python2.7/site-packages/PyQt4/QtScript.so
       0x1050f9000 -        0x105195ff7 +QtScriptTools (4.8.7) <25E26CDA-527B-361A-9E35-45A15EEDE788> /usr/local/lib/QtScriptTools.framework/Versions/4/QtScriptTools
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如果我在.dylib文件上使用otool -L，我该怎么办？例如：

$ otool -L /usr/lib/system/libsystem_kernel.dylib
/usr/lib/system/libsystem_kernel.dylib:
    /usr/lib/system/libsystem_kernel.dylib (compatibility version 1.0.0, current version 3247.1.106)

我现在用install_name_tool做什么？

我也尝试了

port select python

并收到错误：

aps-MacBook-Pro:bin ap$ port select python
Warning: Unable to get active selected version: The specified group 'python' does not exist.
Error: The 'list' command failed: The specified group 'python' does not exist.

另外 “sudo port select --list python”和 “sudo port select python” 不起作用。

我使用的是python2.7

$ which python
/Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/2.7/bin/python

有人有想法吗？

Answer 1

我们知道此问题，请参阅：https://github.com/numenta/nupic/issues/1813。此时唯一的解决方法是compile from source code。

Answer 2

尝试了许多解决方案符号链接，tkinter等之后。在我的案例中，这与使用旧依赖关系的pyopenssl有关。您可以通过删除加密软件包并对其进行升级来对其进行修复。

pip3 install --upgrade cryptography

Python Abort trap：6使用nupic

2 个答案: