对不起,如果这是一个愚蠢的问题,但我真的不知道答案。
我有两个功能可以命令我的设备。
第一个功能在VTIME = 5
和VMIN = 7
时正确生成输出,但我的第二个功能仅在VTIME = 0
和VMIN = 0
时生效
我的问题是,有没有办法为每个read()设置VMIN和VTIME?
如果没有,为每次读取设置超时的可能功能是什么?
更新
的main.c
char *portname = "/dev/ttyUSB4";
char readeraddr = 0xFF;
printf("Initializing Connection... ");
int fd = open (portname, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_SYNC);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("error %d opening %s: %s", errno, portname, strerror (errno));
return;
}
printf("Connected\n");
printf("Setting up baud rate... ");
set_interface_attribs (fd, B9600, 0);
printf("Checking firmware... ");
get_firmware_version(fd, readeraddr);
....
printf("clear scan... ");
clear_tag_buffer(fd, readeraddr);
set_interface_attribs函数
int
set_interface_attribs (int fd, int speed, int parity)
{
struct termios tty;
memset (&tty, 0, sizeof tty);
if (tcgetattr (fd, &tty) != 0)
{
printf("error %d from tcgetattr", errno);
return -1;
}
cfsetospeed (&tty, speed);
cfsetispeed (&tty, speed);
tty.c_cflag = (tty.c_cflag & ~CSIZE) | CS8; // 8-bit chars
// disable IGNBRK for mismatched speed tests; otherwise receive break
// as \000 chars
tty.c_iflag &= ~IGNBRK; // disable break processing
tty.c_lflag = 0; // no signaling chars, no echo,
// no canonical processing
tty.c_oflag = 0; // no remapping, no delays
tty.c_cc[VMIN] = 100; // read doesn't block
tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 5; // 0.5 seconds read timeout
tty.c_iflag &= ~(IXON | IXOFF | IXANY); // shut off xon/xoff ctrl
tty.c_cflag |= (CLOCAL | CREAD);// ignore modem controls,
// enable reading
tty.c_cflag &= ~(PARENB | PARODD); // shut off parity
tty.c_cflag |= parity;
tty.c_cflag &= ~CSTOPB;
tty.c_cflag &= ~CRTSCTS;
if (tcsetattr (fd, TCSANOW, &tty) != 0)
{
printf("error %d from tcsetattr", errno);
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
当VTIME = 5且VMIN = 7
时,get_firmware_version函数返回正确void
get_firmware_version(int fd, char readeraddr)
{
unsigned char WBuf[5] = {0x0A,readeraddr,0x02,0x25};
unsigned char RBuf[1024];
check_sum( WBuf, sizeof WBuf -1);
write_and_send(fd, WBuf, RBuf);
unsigned char Major = RBuf[4];
unsigned char Minor = RBuf[5];
printf("The version is %02d.%02d \n", Major, Minor);
}
clear_tag_buffer函数仅在VTIME = 0且VMIN = 0
时有效clear_tag_buffer(int fd, char readeraddr)
{
unsigned char WBuf[5] = {0x0A,readeraddr,0x03,0x45};
unsigned char RBuf[1024];
check_sum( WBuf, sizeof WBuf -1);
int j;
for(j = 0;j < sizeof WBuf; j++) {
printf("0x%02X \n", WBuf[j]);
}
memset(RBuf,0,1024);
write_and_send(fd, WBuf, RBuf);
}