我想将一个java变量传递给javascript,我在jsp页面中没有body标签,然后我就不能这样通过了:
<body onload="start(<%=otp1%>);">
我需要运行这个javascript onload。有没有其他方法将java变量传递给javascript?我怎么能这样做?
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/strict.dtd">
<%
String otp1 = (String) session.getAttribute("chartResult");
%>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
<title>Flot Examples: Basic Usage</title>
<link href="../theme/bower_components/flot/examples/examples.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<%-- <link href="../theme/bower_components/flot/examples/examplesrtl.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">--%>
<%-- <!--[if lte IE 8]><script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="../theme/bower_components/flot/excanvas.min.js"></script><![endif]-->--%>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="../theme/bower_components/flot/jquery.js"></script>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript" src="../theme/bower_components/flot/jquery.flot.js"></script><!-- jQuery -->
<style type="text/css">
body {
font: 11px/1.1em "proxima-nova", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif;
}
h2 {
margin-top: 0;
}
</style>
<script type="text/javascript" >
function start(otp1){
var d1 = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 14; i += 0.5) {
d1.push([i, Math.sin(i)]);
}
var d2 = [[0, 3], [4, 8], [8, 5], [9, 13]];
// A null signifies separate line segments
var d3 = [[0, 12], [7, 12], null, [7, 2.5], [12, 2.5]];
$.plot("#placeholder", [ d1, otp1, d3 ]);
// Add the Flot version string to the footer
$("#footer").prepend("Flot " + $.plot.version + " – ");
}
</script>
<div id="header" >
<h2>Basic Usage</h2>
</div>
<div id="content" >
<div class="demo-container">
<div id="placeholder" class="demo-placeholder"></div>
</div>
<p>You don't have to do much to get an attractive plot. Create a placeholder, make sure it has dimensions (so Flot knows at what size to draw the plot), then call the plot function with your data.</p>
<p>The axes are automatically scaled.</p>
</div>
<div id="footer">
Copyright © 2007 - 2014 IOLA and Ole Laursen
</div>
答案 0 :(得分:1)
Javascript在客户端执行,java在服务器端执行。因此,一旦jsp / html页面从服务器加载到浏览器上,您就可以做到这一点。
您可以在jsp文件中执行此操作,但不能在js文件中执行,因为jsp文件在服务器端处理,然后将其作为html呈现给浏览器,而js文件在客户端执行,因此不会处理java代码
假设在服务器端将otp1
设置为请求属性,您可以在jsp上访问它,如下所示,它更清晰,更易读
${requestScope.otp1}
答案 1 :(得分:0)
使用:
var jsVar="<%out.print(otp1);%>";
在你的javascript中
答案 2 :(得分:0)
您可以在页面上的脚本标记的开头处确定该Java值:
var value = <%=otp1%>;
或者,如果值为String:
var value = "<%=otp1%>";
答案 3 :(得分:0)
您可以将变量放在隐藏字段中,或者直接在js中建议使用slomek。作为onload-Method的替代,您可以使用jqueries ready方法。请参阅:https://api.jquery.com/ready/
答案 4 :(得分:0)
使用内联脚本例如:
<script type="text/javascript" >
var d1 = [];
for (var i = 0; i < 14; i += 0.5) {
d1.push([i, Math.sin(i)]);
}
var d2 = [[0, 3], [4, 8], [8, 5], [9, 13]];
// A null signifies separate line segments
var d3 = [[0, 12], [7, 12], null, [7, 2.5], [12, 2.5]];
$.plot("#placeholder", [ d1, <%=otp1%>, d3 ]);
// Add the Flot version string to the footer
$("#footer").prepend("Flot " + $.plot.version + " – ");
</script>