Question

我正在尝试使用测试工具包对我的Java Akka演员进行单元测试

public class AggregationActor extends UntypedActor {
    final private LoggingAdapter logger = Logging.getLogger(getContext().system(), this);
    private final ActorRef mergeActor;
    private final ActorRef saveActor;
    private final AggregationHelper aggregationHelper;

此AggregationActor包含一些我通过构造函数传递的依赖项

我使用TestProbes来模拟ActorRefs和EasyMock来模拟AggregationHelper

My AggregationActorTest单元测试包含以下内容

@Before
public void setup() {
    ActorSystem actorSystem = ActorSystem.apply();
    mergeActor = new TestProbe(actorSystem);
    saveActor =  new TestProbe(actorSystem);
    aggregationHelper = EasyMock.createMock(AggregationHelper.class);
    aggregationActor = TestActorRef.apply(Props.create(AggregationActor.class, mergeActor.ref(), saveActor.ref(), aggregationHelper), actorSystem);
}

@Test
public void mySampleTest() throws Exception {
    reset(aggregationHelper);
    // Set expectations on the aggregationHelper
    replay(blockToTicketMapHelper);
    aggregationActor.tell(new AggregationVO();
    saveActor.expectMsg(new SaveVO());        
}

我发现如果我的AggregationActor.onReceive（）抛出异常，那么就不会记录，或者我看不到它在堆栈中被抛出

我只得到：java.lang.AssertionError: assertion failed: timeout (3 seconds) during expectMsg

如何设置我的测试ActorSystem，以便不抑制任何异常？

Answer 1

尝试使用docs中所述的TestActorRef#receive方法。使用此方法而不是tell可确保TestActorRef不会吞下任何抛出的异常。

例如：

@Test
public void mySampleTest() throws Exception {
    reset(aggregationHelper);
    // Set expectations on the aggregationHelper
    replay(blockToTicketMapHelper);
    aggregationActor.receive(new AggregationVO();
    saveActor.expectMsg(new SaveVO());        
}

Akka：未在测试ActorSystem

1 个答案: