Question

目前正在使用Corona模拟器开发我的第一个移动应用程序。我试图让我的一个按钮去另一个场景，它将显示另一个页面。目前这就是我所拥有的

------------------main.lua-----------------
display.setStatusBar( display.HiddenStatusBar )
local storyboard = require "storyboard"
storyboard.gotoScene( "MainScreen" )

------------------MainScreen.lua------------------------
local composer = require( "composer" )
local storyboard = require ("storyboard")
local widget = require "widget"
local scene = storyboard.newScene()

local function returnStates()
        storyboard.gotoScene( "states", "crossFade", 1000 )     
    return true
end

local function returnMonth()
        storyboard.gotoScene( "months", "crossFade", 1000 )
    return true
end

----------------------------------------
function scene:createScene( event )
    local group = self.view
    local background = display.newImage( "blue.jpg" )    
     local logo = display.newImage("black.png")
            logo.x=160
            logo.y=100 
     local xor = display.newImage("or.png")
            xor.x=145
            xor.y=315

        buttonHome = widget.newButton{
            defaultFile = "statebutton.png",
            overFile = "pressedstate.png",
            onRelease = returnStates
        }
        buttonHome.x = 160
        buttonHome.y = 230



        buttonHome2 = widget.newButton{
            defaultFile = "monthbutton.png",
            overFile = "pressedmonth.png",
            onRelease = returnMonth()
        }
        buttonHome2.x = 160
        buttonHome2.y = 400

        group:insert ( background ) 
        group:insert ( buttonHome )
        group:insert ( buttonHome2 )

end
function scene:enterScene( event )
    local group = self.view    
end
function scene:exitScene( event )
    local group = self.view    
end
function scene:destroyScene( event )
    local group = self.view 
     if buttonHome then
        buttonHome:removeSelf()
        buttonHome = nil
    end     
     if buttonHome2 then
        buttonHome2:removeSelf()
        buttonHome2 = nil
    end            
end
scene:addEventListener( "createScene", scene )
scene:addEventListener( "enterScene", scene )
scene:addEventListener( "exitScene", scene )
scene:addEventListener( "destroyScene", scene )
return scene

问题

我很难弄清楚为什么我从电晕模拟器中收到此错误：

states.lua:: attempt to index global 'self' (a nil value) 
stack traceback:
[C]: in function 'error'
?: in function 'gotoScene'
MainScreen.lua:8: in function '_onRelease'
?: in function '?'
?: in function <?:677>
?: in function <?:221>

我的onRelease电话有问题吗？

任何人都可以向我解释这意味着什么或我如何解决这个问题？

Answer 1

是。问题是这一行

onRelease = returnMonth()

该行将调用returnMonth（）方法，并将结果放入调用表的onRelease参数中widget.newButton。我不能从这里测试它，但我很确定你应该删除括号：

onRelease = returnMonth

编辑：此外，storyboard:gotoScene(...) - 它显然需要自我参数，并使用冒号而不是点将只提供它。

我的onRelease电话有问题吗？

1 个答案: