使用来自c ++的hadoop HDFS,未定义的引用`hdfsConnect'

时间:2015-05-25 10:15:51

标签: c++ hadoop hdfs hadoop2

是否有人使用hadoop 2.6.0成功使用c ++中的hdfs?

我试图编译这段代码:

#include "hdfs.h"

int main(int argc, char **argv) {

    hdfsFS fs = hdfsConnect("default", 0);
    const char* writePath = "/tmp/testfile.txt";
    hdfsFile writeFile = hdfsOpenFile(fs, writePath, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0, 0, 0);
    if(!writeFile) {
          fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open %s for writing!\n", writePath);
          exit(-1);
    }
    char* buffer = "Hello, World!";
    tSize num_written_bytes = hdfsWrite(fs, writeFile, (void*)buffer, strlen(buffer)+1);
    if (hdfsFlush(fs, writeFile)) {
           fprintf(stderr, "Failed to 'flush' %s\n", writePath);
          exit(-1);
    }
    hdfsCloseFile(fs, writeFile);
}

以下是我的文件夹列表:

$ ls ${HADOOP_HDFS_HOME}
bin  etc  include  lib  libexec  LICENSE.txt  logs  NOTICE.txt  README.txt  sbin  share

$ ls ${HADOOP_HDFS_HOME}/include
hdfs.h  Pipes.hh  SerialUtils.hh  StringUtils.hh  TemplateFactory.hh

$ ls ${HADOOP_HDFS_HOME}/lib/native
libhadoop.a  libhadooppipes.a  libhadoop.so  libhadoop.so.1.0.0  libhadooputils.a  libhdfs.a  libhdfs.so  libhdfs.so.0.0.0

我正在尝试使用此命令进行编译,并收到错误:

g++ -I${HADOOP_HDFS_HOME}/include -L${HADOOP_HDFS_HOME}/lib/native -lhdfs -lhadooputils -o hdfs_test hdfs_test.cpp
/tmp/ccyYER8m.o: In function `main':
hdfs_test.cpp:(.text+0x1b): undefined reference to `hdfsConnect'
hdfs_test.cpp:(.text+0x8f): undefined reference to `hdfsOpenFile'
hdfs_test.cpp:(.text+0xe8): undefined reference to `hdfsWrite'
hdfs_test.cpp:(.text+0xfe): undefined reference to `hdfsFlush'
hdfs_test.cpp:(.text+0x141): undefined reference to `hdfsCloseFile'

我知道我应该链接一些hadoop库,但我找不到任何文档。我也没有很多c ++经验。

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:1)

试试这个:

导出HADOOP_INSTALL = / home / james / Desktop / hadoop2.7.2 export PATH = $ PATH:$ HADOOP_INSTALL / bin

添加链接器设置: -lhadooppipes -lhadooputils

添加链接器搜索目录: / LIB /天然

<强>顺便说一句: 如果您在64位系统中工作,则需要为64位编译hadoop。