我目前正在开发一个Android应用程序,它返回某个位置的速度限制。通过查询Overpass API,返回下面的JSON数据。 通过运行下面的代码我收到一个错误,说明:
Error parsing data org.json.JSONException: Value <!DOCTYPE of type java.lang.String cannot be converted to JSONObject
考虑到标题,任何人都知道返回的数据是否真的是JSON? 我很乐意帮助你。
查询:
private static final String OVERPASS_API = "http://www.overpass-api.de/api/interpreter";
String query = "?data=[out:json];way (around:20, 54.950980649739634, -7.721457478884304)[\"highway\"];( ._; node(w););out;";
encodedQuery = URLEncoder.encode(query, "UTF-8");
submission = OVERPASS_API+encodedQuery;
活动和ASync任务中的Java代码:
@Override
protected Void doInBackground(String... params) {
//String url_select = "http://yoururlhere.com";
ArrayList<NameValuePair> param = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
try {
// Set up HTTP post
// HttpClient is more then less deprecated. Need to change to URLConnection
HttpClient httpClient = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(submission);
httpPost.setEntity(new UrlEncodedFormEntity(param));
HttpResponse httpResponse = httpClient.execute(httpPost);
HttpEntity httpEntity = httpResponse.getEntity();
// Read content & Log
inputStream = httpEntity.getContent();
} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e1) {
Log.e("UnsupportedEncodingException", e1.toString());
e1.printStackTrace();
} catch (ClientProtocolException e2) {
Log.e("ClientProtocolException", e2.toString());
e2.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalStateException e3) {
Log.e("IllegalStateException", e3.toString());
e3.printStackTrace();
} catch (IOException e4) {
Log.e("IOException", e4.toString());
e4.printStackTrace();
}
// Convert response to string using String Builder
try {
BufferedReader bReader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(inputStream, "utf-8"), 8);
StringBuilder sBuilder = new StringBuilder();
String line = null;
while ((line = bReader.readLine()) != null) {
sBuilder.append(line + "\n");
}
inputStream.close();
result = sBuilder.toString();
} catch (Exception e) {
Log.e("StringBuilding & BufferedReader", "Error converting result " + e.toString());
}
return null;
} // protected Void doInBackground(String... params)
protected void onPostExecute(Void v) {
//parse JSON data
try {
JSONArray jArray = new JSONArray(result);
for(int i=0; i < jArray.length(); i++) {
JSONObject jObject = jArray.getJSONObject(i);
String speedLimit = jObject.getString("maxspeed");
txtSpeed.setText(speedLimit);
} // End Loop
this.progressDialog.dismiss();
} catch (JSONException e) {
Log.e("JSONException", "Error: " + e.toString());
} // catch (JSONException e)
} // protected void onPostExecute(Void v)
请求返回的数据:
{
"version": 0.6,
"generator": "Overpass API",
"osm3s": {
"timestamp_osm_base": "2015-03-15T22:13:02Z",
"copyright": "The data included in this document is from www.openstreetmap.org. The data is made available under ODbL."
},
"elements": [
{
"type": "node",
"id": 2673934802,
"lat": 54.9498543,
"lon": -7.7177617
},
{
"type": "way",
"id": 64273241,
"nodes": [
768053039,
1922602861,
1922622063,
795319854,
795320324
],
"tags": {
"highway": "secondary",
"maxspeed": "60",
"name": "Port Road",
"oneway": "no",
"ref": "R229"
}
},
{
"type": "way",
"id": 64887990,
"nodes": [
795320324,
1922546679,
1922546572,
1922546692,
2673934802,
768053040,
768053041,
768053043,
768053044,
791492493
],
"tags": {
"highway": "secondary",
"maxspeed": "60",
"name": "Port Road",
"oneway": "no",
"ref": "R229"
}
}
]
}