我正在尝试登录TV Rage网站并获取“我的节目”页面的源代码。我成功登录(我已经检查了我的帖子请求的响应)但是当我尝试在“我的显示”页面上执行获取请求时,我被重定向到登录页面。
这是我用来登录的代码:
private string LoginToTvRage()
{
string loginUrl = "http://www.tvrage.com/login.php";
string formParams = string.Format("login_name={0}&login_pass={1}", "xxx", "xxxx");
string cookieHeader;
WebRequest req = WebRequest.Create(loginUrl);
req.ContentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
req.Method = "POST";
byte[] bytes = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(formParams);
req.ContentLength = bytes.Length;
using (Stream os = req.GetRequestStream())
{
os.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length);
}
WebResponse resp = req.GetResponse();
cookieHeader = resp.Headers["Set-cookie"];
String responseStream;
using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(resp.GetResponseStream()))
{
responseStream = sr.ReadToEnd();
}
return cookieHeader;
}
然后我将cookieHeader
传递给此方法,该方法应该是My Shows页面的来源:
private string GetSourceForMyShowsPage(string cookieHeader)
{
string pageSource;
string getUrl = "http://www.tvrage.com/mytvrage.php?page=myshows";
WebRequest getRequest = WebRequest.Create(getUrl);
getRequest.Headers.Add("Cookie", cookieHeader);
WebResponse getResponse = getRequest.GetResponse();
using (StreamReader sr = new StreamReader(getResponse.GetResponseStream()))
{
pageSource = sr.ReadToEnd();
}
return pageSource;
}
我一直在使用this previous question作为指导,但我不知道为什么我的代码无效。
答案 0 :(得分:16)
以下是使用WebClient:
的简化版工具class Program
{
static void Main()
{
var shows = GetSourceForMyShowsPage();
Console.WriteLine(shows);
}
static string GetSourceForMyShowsPage()
{
using (var client = new WebClientEx())
{
var values = new NameValueCollection
{
{ "login_name", "xxx" },
{ "login_pass", "xxxx" },
};
// Authenticate
client.UploadValues("http://www.tvrage.com/login.php", values);
// Download desired page
return client.DownloadString("http://www.tvrage.com/mytvrage.php?page=myshows");
}
}
}
/// <summary>
/// A custom WebClient featuring a cookie container
/// </summary>
public class WebClientEx : WebClient
{
public CookieContainer CookieContainer { get; private set; }
public WebClientEx()
{
CookieContainer = new CookieContainer();
}
protected override WebRequest GetWebRequest(Uri address)
{
var request = base.GetWebRequest(address);
if (request is HttpWebRequest)
{
(request as HttpWebRequest).CookieContainer = CookieContainer;
}
return request;
}
}