我试图测试方法的返回类型是否与提供的类型完全匹配。
不知何故,我发现两个不相等的字符串类型。
class VarAndValue {
@BeanProperty
val value = "";
}
class ScalaReflectionTest {
@Test
def myTest(): Unit = {
val type1 = universe.typeOf[String]
// Get return value of VarAndValue.getValue
val type2 = universe.typeOf[VarAndValue].
declarations.
filter { m => m.name.decoded == "getValue" && m.isMethod }.
head.
asInstanceOf[universe.MethodSymbol].
returnType
println(type1) // String
println(type2) // String
println(type1.getClass())
println(type2.getClass()) // !=type1.getClass() !!
println(type1==type2) // False
}
}
...产量
String
String
class scala.reflect.internal.Types$TypeRef$$anon$3
class scala.reflect.internal.Types$TypeRef$$anon$6
false
如何根据返回类型过滤类的方法? (如果我可以测试返回类型的相等性,那似乎非常困难。)
Scala 2.10
更新:
我无法进入Java反射领域,因为这样清除类似List [Int](它成为List [Object]的泛型的类型信息是java-land,它们真的是List [java.lang] 。整数])。我需要匹配以关注scala类型Universe保留的泛型参数信息。
答案 0 :(得分:3)
使用=:=
来比较类型。
scala> import beans._
import beans._
scala> :pa
// Entering paste mode (ctrl-D to finish)
class VarAndValue {
@BeanProperty
val value = "";
}
// Exiting paste mode, now interpreting.
defined class VarAndValue
scala> import reflect.runtime._, universe._
import reflect.runtime._
import universe._
scala> val str = typeOf[String]
str: reflect.runtime.universe.Type = String
scala> val ms = typeOf[VarAndValue].declarations filter (m => m.isMethod && m.name.decoded == "getValue")
warning: there were two deprecation warnings; re-run with -deprecation for details
ms: Iterable[reflect.runtime.universe.Symbol] = SynchronizedOps(method getValue)
scala> val mm = ms.toList
mm: List[reflect.runtime.universe.Symbol] = List(method getValue)
scala> val m = mm.head.asInstanceOf[MethodSymbol]
m: reflect.runtime.universe.MethodSymbol = method getValue
scala> val t = m.returnType
t: reflect.runtime.universe.Type = java.lang.String
scala> println(t)
java.lang.String
scala> println(str)
String
scala> str == t
res2: Boolean = false
scala> str match { case `t` => }
scala.MatchError: String (of class scala.reflect.internal.Types$AliasNoArgsTypeRef)
... 33 elided
scala> str =:= t
res4: Boolean = true
scala> str match { case TypeRef(a,b,c) => (a,b,c) }
res5: (reflect.runtime.universe.Type, reflect.runtime.universe.Symbol, List[reflect.runtime.universe.Type]) = (scala.Predef.type,type String,List())
scala> t match { case TypeRef(a,b,c) => (a,b,c) }
res6: (reflect.runtime.universe.Type, reflect.runtime.universe.Symbol, List[reflect.runtime.universe.Type]) = (java.lang.type,class String,List())
根据您的目标,考虑符合类型可以有不同的表示形式:
scala> typeOf[List[Int]]
res11: reflect.runtime.universe.Type = scala.List[Int]
scala> type X = List[Int]
defined type alias X
scala> typeOf[X].dealias
res12: reflect.runtime.universe.Type = List[scala.Int]
scala> res11 =:= res12
res13: Boolean = true
scala> res11 == res12
res14: Boolean = false
scala> typeOf[X] <:< res11
res15: Boolean = true
scala> typeOf[X] =:= res11
res16: Boolean = true
答案 1 :(得分:0)
原来这是比较类型的方法......
type1 match {
case type2 => true
case _ => false
}
给出了与type1 == type不同的答案。
斯卡拉是一个奇怪的野兽。