WPF值转换器用本地化字符串替换错误代码

时间:2015-01-09 18:09:04

标签: c# .net wpf xaml idataerrorinfo

我有一个实现IDataErrorInfo接口的viewmodel用于验证,对于错误,它产生一个字符串,该字符串是描述错误的本地化字符串的资源字典中的键。但是,当尝试将以下样式和模板应用于文本框时,我得到红色边框但没有工具提示,但是删除我的转换器并使用默认转换器给了我工具提示,但显然不是本地化字符串。

你能看出我做错了什么和/或是否有更好的方法可以做到这一点?

class MessageCodeToMessageConverter : IValueConverter
{
    public object Convert(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
    {
        if (value != null)
        {
            string messageCode = (string)value;
            try
            {
                return (string)App.Current.Resources[messageCode];
            }
            catch (Exception)
            {
                return messageCode;
            }
        }
        else
        {
            return null;
        }
    }

    public object ConvertBack(object value, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
    {
        return "";
    }
}

        <local:MessageCodeToMessageConverter x:Key="Converter"></local:MessageCodeToMessageConverter>
        <Style x:Key="TextBox" TargetType="TextBox">
            <Style.Triggers>
                <Trigger Property="Validation.HasError" Value="true">
                    <Setter Property="ToolTip" Value="{Binding RelativeSource={x:Static RelativeSource.Self}, Path=(Validation.Errors)[0].ErrorContent, Converter={StaticResource Converter}}"/>
                </Trigger>
            </Style.Triggers>
        </Style>
        <ControlTemplate x:Key="ErrorTemplate">
            <DockPanel LastChildFill="True">
                <Border BorderBrush="Red" BorderThickness="1">
                    <AdornedElementPlaceholder />
                </Border>
            </DockPanel>
        </ControlTemplate>

1 个答案:

答案 0 :(得分:0)

在我看来,如果您的资源键在App.xaml中定义,那么它应该可以工作。但是您的资源键可能在某些用户控件的资源中。 (string)App.Current.Resources[messageCode];仅在App.xaml资源中搜索。 您的解决方案可以使用多值转换器

class MessageCodeToMessageConverter : IMultiValueConverter
{
public object Convert(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter,     System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
    FrameworkElement targetObject = values[0] as FrameworkElement;
    if (targetObject == null)
    {
       return DependencyProperty.UnsetValue;
    }
    if (value != null)
    {
        string messageCode = (string)values[1];
        try
        {
            return targetObject.FindResource(messageCode);
        }
        catch (Exception)
        {
            return messageCode;
        }
    }
    else
    {
        return null;
    }
}

public object ConvertBack(object[] values, Type targetType, object parameter, System.Globalization.CultureInfo culture)
{
    return "";
}
}

<Style x:Key="TextBox" TargetType="{x:Type TextBox}">
  <Style.Triggers>
<Trigger Property="Validation.HasError" Value="true">
  <Setter Property="ToolTip">
    <Setter.Value>
        <MultiBinding Converter="{StaticResource Converter}">
            <MultiBinding.Bindings>
                <Binding RelativeSource="{RelativeSource Self}" />
                <Binding RelativeSource="{x:Static RelativeSource.Self}" Path="(Validation.Errors)[0].ErrorContent" />
            </MultiBinding.Bindings>
        </MultiBinding>
    </Setter.Value>
  </Setter>
</Trigger>
</Style.Triggers>
</Style>