Question

我在Xcode 6_beta.app中添加了Swift的环境路径并使用Swift。

喜欢这个

export PATH=$PATH:/Applications/Xcode6-Beta.app/Contents/DeveloperToolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin

但我发现这篇文章How to use swift in your terminal

哪一个更好？

Answer 1

我通过xcrun使用它：

$ xcrun swift -v -o test test.swift
Swift version 1.0 (swift-600.0.34.4.5)
Target: x86_64-apple-darwin14.0.0
/Applications/Xcode6-Beta.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/bin/swift -frontend -c -primary-file test.swift -enable-objc-attr-requires-objc-module -target x86_64-apple-darwin14.0.0 -module-name test -sdk /Applications/Xcode6-Beta.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.10.sdk -color-diagnostics -o /var/folders/2p/rs8p19s957ggyxzntnj3tp_40000gn/T/test-bb5ff8.o
/usr/bin/ld /var/folders/2p/rs8p19s957ggyxzntnj3tp_40000gn/T/test-bb5ff8.o -force_load /Applications/Xcode6-Beta.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/arc/libarclite_macosx.a -syslibroot /Applications/Xcode6-Beta.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX10.10.sdk -lSystem -arch x86_64 -L /Applications/Xcode6-Beta.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/swift/macosx -rpath /Applications/Xcode6-Beta.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/swift/macosx -macosx_version_min 10.10.0 -no_objc_category_merging -o test

但请注意，swift库是从@rpath加载的（通过/Applications/Xcode6-Beta/.../swift/macosx），因此二进制文件不会在另一个系统上运行，除非它安装了相同版本的Xcode同一个地方。除非您想进行大量复制/ install_name_tool调用以对其进行排序......

$ otool -l test |fgrep path
         name @rpath/libswiftAppKit.dylib (offset 24)
         name @rpath/libswiftCoreGraphics.dylib (offset 24)
         name @rpath/libswiftDarwin.dylib (offset 24)
         name @rpath/libswiftDispatch.dylib (offset 24)
         name @rpath/libswiftFoundation.dylib (offset 24)
         name @rpath/libswiftObjectiveC.dylib (offset 24)
         name @rpath/libswift_stdlib_core.dylib (offset 24)
         path /Applications/Xcode6-Beta.app/Contents/Developer/Toolchains/XcodeDefault.xctoolchain/usr/lib/swift/macosx (offset 12)

如何在终端中使用Swift

1 个答案: